Philippine Supreme Court Jurisprudence


Philippine Supreme Court Jurisprudence > Year 1909 > February 1909 Decisions > G.R. No. 4206 February 1, 1909 - VICENTE M. SANDOVAL v. INSULAR GOVERNMENT

012 Phil 648:




PHILIPPINE SUPREME COURT DECISIONS

EN BANC

[G.R. No. 4206. February 1, 1909. ]

VICENTE SANDOVAL Y MANLAVE, ET AL., Petitioners-Appellants, v. THE INSULAR GOVERNMENT, Respondent-Appellant.

R. Palma and P. J. Salas, for appellants Sandoval, Et. Al.

Attorney-General Araneta, for the Government.

SYLLABUS


1. REGISTRATION OF LAND; BASIS OF PETITION FOR REGISTRATION. — Where the record discloses sufficient proof that the ancestors of the applicants, and after their death the applicants themselves, have been in possession of and materially occupied certain parcels of land for more than thirty years without interruption, cultivating certain parts thereof and using others for the pasture of animals, keeping them fenced in for the purpose of preserving the trees, shrubs, and bamboo growing thereon, in order to meet the various needs, the registration of the parcels of land described in the application of the possessors should be permitted, in view of the fact that possession under a bona fide claim of ownership was proven; paragraph 6 of section 54 of Act No. 926 does not require that the land be cultivated, but that it be in open, continuous, exclusive, and notorious possession under a bona fide claim of ownership, and for more than ten years immediately preceding the year 1904, when the said Act went into effect.

2. ID.; ID. — Where parties claiming to be in possession apply for the registration of certain portions of land do not prove that they or their predecessors exercised acts of dominion over the land, or possessed the same in due form and for the length of time required by law, it is not proper to grant their petition, as the mere fact that the cattle of the applicants had grazed over the land is not conclusive evidence that they own the land.


D E C I S I O N


TORRES, J. :


Subject to a separate statement of the basis upon which this court confirms the judgment of April 16, 1907, appealed from, by virtue of which the registration of the parcels of land, the plans of which are marked with the letters A, B, C, D, E, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, and Q, and the parts of parcels F and G, with the specifications therein set forth, was ordered, and the application, in so far as it refers to the whole parcel marked H in the plan, was denied, said judgment is hereby affirmed without costs.

Arellano, C.J., Mapa, Carson, Willard and Tracey, JJ., concur.

BASIS OF THE DECISION

FEBRUARY 4, 1909.

TORRES, J. :


The statement of facts and the foundations of law of the decision entered in this matter are of the following tenor:chanrob1es virtual 1aw library

By a writing dated February 17, 1906, Attorney Perfecto Gabriel representing Vicente Manuela, Manuel, and Rosario Sandoval y Manlave, asked the Court of Land Registration, in conformity with the Land Registration Act (Act No. 926), paragraph 6 [sec. 54], for the registration of 17 parcels of real estate owned by his principals marked with the letters A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, and Q, the respective descriptions, situation, and boundaries of which are described in said writing; the said properties, assessed at the last assessment, at P44,112, were acquired by inheritance from their late parents, Claudio Sandoval and Evarista Manlave, who died intestate in Palawan on December 31, 1896, and January 17, 1906, respectively; that no encumbrance of any kind exists upon the said properties, nor has any person any rights of participation therein, although in that parcel marked with the letter H, Lucio Villareal, Marcelino Bayos, Juan Endencia, Agustin Rodriguez, and Domingo Cacula, together with other individuals at the instigation of Serafin Rodriguez have, since the latter part of December, 1905, claimed possession of said land; the names of the lessees on shares who occupy the said lands, and the names of the owners of the adjoining estates, all residents of the town of Coron, Province of Paragua, now Palawan, are given as well as the residence and status of the applicants; and that the described lands, in the possession of and owned for more than fifty years by Evarista Manlave, were inherited by her from her late parents, Nicolas Manlave and Silvestra Bartolome, who died on May 8 and September 8, 1888, respectively, but that parcel marked Q was purchased by Claudio Sandoval from its original owner, Loreto Zapla; all said parcels are used for the cultivation of rice and coconuts, and, with the exception of the one marked H, which is used as a pasture for cows and carabaos, are fenced in with bamboo; the applicants therefore claim the benefit of Chapter VI [sec. 54], paragraph 6, of the Public Land Act, and submit the respective plans of said estates and a descriptive report on the same together with a certificate from the president of the town of Culion, Calamianes.

The examiner of titles rendered an opinion opposed to the claim of the applicants who, however, insisted therein. Thereafter, on October 5, 1906, the Attorney-General appeared on behalf of the Director of Lands, setting forth that the lands referred to in the application presented by Vicente Sandoval and others are public property, and that the applicants had not been in open, continuous, exclusive, and notorious possession of the said 17 parcels during the ten years immediately preceding the enforcement of Act No. 926, and for said reason he objected to the registration applied for, and prayed the court to deny the same with costs.

At the trial of the case, evidence was adduced by both parties, and on April 16, 1907, the court below rendered judgment dismissing the opposition on the part of the Attorney-General representing the Insular Government and the Director of Lands, owing to his statement that he did not desire to insist in his opposition to said application with respect to the parcels of land, the plans of which were marked A. C, D, G, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, and Q, but that from the parcel G, the triangle formed by the lines B, C, D and D, 13, should, however, be excluded, and for the reasons he gave, he stated that the applicants were entitled to obtain a certificate of title to said parcels of land in accordance with paragraph 6 of section 54 of said Act No. 926.

For reasons given it was also held that the representative of the applicants was entitled to a certificate of title in accordance with the paragraph, section, and Act cited above, to the parcels of land referred to in the plans marked B and E, and to the greater portion of the land to which plan marked F refers, with the exception of that portion situated between the Muchong River and the sea and Mount Sinibtayan; therefore, the opposition of the Government with respect to said portion of land in the plan marked F, bounded on the south and west by the sea, and on the north and east by the slopes of Mount Sinibtayan and the Muchong River was sustained, and the opposition with respect to the remainder of parcel F and the parcels B and E dismissed.

The opposition of the Government relative to the whole of the parcel shown in the plan Exhibit H was sustained for reasons given, and therefore, after a declaration of default against all parties concerned with the exception of the Government, the court decreed the adjudication and registration of the parcels whose plans are marked A, B, C, D, E, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, and Q, and the described portions of the parcels F and G in favor of counsel for the applicants; the application relative to the whole of parcel H, the triangle mentioned of parcel G, and also the indicated portion of parcel F which is bounded on the south and west by the sea and on the north and east by the plains at the foot of Mount Sinibtayan and the Muchong River was dismissed.

Counsel for the applicants excepted to the above decision so far as it dismissed the application with respect to the parcel of land marked H and the indicated portion of parcel F, and moved for a new trial on the ground that the evidence did not justify the judgment in connection with the parts excepted to, and because said judgment was contrary to law; the motion was overruled, to which the petitioner excepted and presented the corresponding bill of exceptions.

On May 22, 1907, the Attorney-General in turn presented a written exception to the said judgment as to the decree granting the adjudication and registration of the parcels of land marked A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, K, L, M, N, O, P, and Q, and in addition moved for a new trial; the motion was overruled.

By another writing of the 23d of July following, the representative of the Government excepted to the overruling of his former motion limiting it to the parcels of land marked with the letters B, E, and F. Bills of exceptions were submitted by both the applicants and the Attorney-General, that of the applicants relating to parcel H and that portion of parcel F, the registration of which were denied; the Attorney-General’s bill of exceptions referred to the three parcels mentioned above.

In view of the fact that counsel for the Government waived his opposition made in the beginning against the application for the registration of the parcels of land marked with the letters A, C, D, I, J K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, and G, with the exception of that portion of the latter which is a triangle formed by the lines BC, CD, DB, and in view of the fact that the evidence proves that the applicants, by themselves and by their antecessors, have been in open, continuous, exclusive, and notorious possession of the mentioned parcels of agricultural land for more than the last twenty years as the owners thereof, the judge of the Court of Land Registration held that the interested parties were entitled to a certificate of title in accordance with the provisions of paragraph 6, section 54, of Act No. 926, and to that effect decreed the registration of said parcels of land, and dismissed the opposition with respect thereto.

These parts of the judgment have not been impugned, nor are they now the subject of appeal; therefore, this decision w ill not deal therewith.

As to the parcels of land indicated by the letters B, E, and F, less that portion of the latter which is bounded on the south and west by the sea and on the north and east by the slopes of Mount Sinibtayan and the Muchong River, the record discloses sufficient proof that the ancestors of the applicants, and after their death the applicants themselves, have been in possession of and materially occupied the said land for more than thirty years without any interruption whatever, cultivating certain parts thereof, and using others for the pasture of animals, keeping them fenced in for the purpose of preserving at the same time the trees, shrubs, and bamboo growing thereon in order to meet various needs in the field.

Paragraph 6 of section 54 of Act No. 926 reads:jgc:chanrobles.com.ph

"All persons who by themselves or their predecessors in interest have been in the open, continuous, exclusive, and notorious possession and occupation of agricultural public lands, as defined by said Act of Congress of July first, nineteen hundred and two, under a bona fide claim of ownership except as against the Government, for a period of ten years next preceding the taking effect of this Act, except when prevented by war or force majeure, shall be conclusively presumed to have performed all the conditions essential to a Government grant and to have received the same, and shall be entitled to a certificate of title to such land under the provisions of this chapter."cralaw virtua1aw library

As may be seen from the foregoing paragraph, the Act requires not that the land be cultivated, but an open, continuous, exclusive, and notorious possession and occupation of the same with good faith and under claim of ownership for more than ten years prior to the year 1904, in which the said Act took effect, and since it appears of record that the applicants, together with their predecessors have been in possession of the three parcels of land above alluded to, in good faith and under title of ownership, and have performed the requirements established by the law, no legal reason exists for revoking that part of the judgment appealed from referring to the three mentioned parcels of land, with the exception of the small portion situated between the sea and the Muchong River, and which only comprises Mount Sinibtayan; the plain of that name bordering the sitio of Balatbat, which, according to the plan marked F, constitutes the remainder of this parcel acknowledged in favor of the applicants is not included in this exception.

As regards the parcel of land marked in the plan with the letter H, the court has held that the evidence adduced in the case does not prove the open, continuous, exclusive, and notorious possession of the property with good faith which is necessary in order to acquire ownership and right to a certificate of title in accordance with paragraph 6 of the aforesaid Act.

Such a holding accords with the result and the merits of the case, inasmuch as, considering as a whole the testimony of the witnesses offered by the representative of the applicants, it is not possible to infer therefrom that the open, continuous, exclusive, and notorious possession and occupation of the land comprised in the parcel of 1,501 hectares, marked H, was enjoyed with good faith for more than ten years prior to 1904, with the intention of acquiring the ownership thereof, since, aside from the inconsistencies observed in the testimony of the said witnesses, Vicente Sandoval, one of the applicants, nothwithstanding his allegation that he, together with his predecessors and his coowners, had been in possession of such a large tract of land for more than thirty years, avers that he only knew of the land in 1902, in which year it was surveyed and posts-were placed to indicate the boundary lines; it does not appear that fences were placed around the entire property; they were only built in certain places in order to prevent the cattle from straying; said fences were often removed to other places as the animals moved on.

Opposed to the statement of the witnesses of the applicants there is the testimony of the witnesses of the Government, who unanimously aver that the land marked in the plan with the letter He was in its entirety a cogonal, suitable for pasture; that animals belonging to different owners grazed over it, among which were those of the Sandoval y Manlave family; that with the exception of a small parcel of about 30 hectares, occupied and plowed by one of them, Hilario Alberto, no one else was known to have ever owned or been entitled to said land, nor had anyone seen the whole of it fenced in; this point is confirmed by the provincial governor, Edward Y. Miller.

It may be true that the forefathers of the applicants, and the latter themselves by means of their servants, allowed their cattle to graze over said land, and in places built fences to prevent the scattering and loss of the animals, but it is none the less true that animals owned by others also used to graze over the said property; the fact that the cattle of the applicants and of their antecessors grazed over the land in question is no conclusive evidence of their dominion, since it has not been proven that they exercised acts of ownership, were in open, continuous, and peaceful possession of the whole of the land, and had caused it to be inclosed to the exclusion of other persons; it does appear as proven in the case that the applicants and their antecessors possessed the said land as owners for the time fixed by the law; and though for the effects of possession as owner the law does not require that the land shall be cultivated, yet it does unquestionably require that whoever claims such possession shall exercise acts of dominion and ownership which can not be mistaken for the momentary and accidental enjoyment of the property.

For the foregoing considerations, and those stated by the court below, the judgment appealed from must be and is affirmed without costs.

Arellano, C.J., Mapa, Carson and Willard, JJ., concur.




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  • G.R. No. 5190 July 28, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. JOSE CONSUELO

    013 Phil 612

  • G.R. No. 5109 July 31, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. PEDRO BARBICHO

    013 Phil 616

  • G.R. No. 2905 August 3, 1909 - LA VIUDA DE SOLER v. AURELIO RUSCA.

    013 Phil 622

  • G.R. No. 3228 August 3, 1909 - UNITED STATES ET AL. v. WENCESLAO MERCADO, ET AL.

    013 Phil 624

  • G.R. No. 4163 August 4, 1909 - ED BANCO ESPAÑOL-FILIPINO v. FULGENCIO TAN-TONGCO, ET AL.

    013 Phil 628

  • G.R. No. 2894 August 5, 1909 - JOSE LASERNA TUPAZ v. RAFAEL LOZADA

    013 Phil 654

  • G.R. No. 5114 August 5, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. BARTOLOME ARREGLADO

    013 Phil 660

  • G.R. No. 2085 August 10, 1909 - TIBURCIO SAENZ v. FIGUERAS HERMANOS

    013 Phil 666

  • G.R. No. 5154 August 12, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. PEDRO SUPILA

    013 Phil 671

  • G.R. No. 3666 August 17, 1909 - CITY OF MANILA v. FRANCISCO GAMBE

    013 Phil 677

  • G.R. No. 5184 August 17, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. PLATON IBAÑEZ

    013 Phil 686

  • G.R. No. 343 August 18, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. DANIEL RIOTA, ET AL.

    014 Phil 1

  • G.R. No. 4378 August 18, 1909 - CHAN KEEP, ET AL. v. LEON CHAN GIOCO, ET AL.

    014 Phil 5

  • G.R. No. 4507 August 18, 1909 - MACARIA MANUEL, ET AL. v. FRIDOLIN WIGETT, ET AL.

    014 Phil 9

  • G.R. No. 4859 August 18, 1909 - MANUEL JIMENO, ET AL. v. LOPE GACILAGO

    014 Phil 16

  • G.R. No. 5071 August 18, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. ALEJANDRO CAS

    014 Phil 21

  • G.R. No. 5111 August 18, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. VICENTE REYES, ET AL.

    014 Phil 27

  • G.R. No. 5220 August 18, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. MIGUEL PINDONG, ET AL.

    014 Phil 31

  • G.R. No. 5235 August 18, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. ESTEBAN CELESTINO, ET AL.

    014 Phil 34

  • G.R. No. 5110 August 19, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. FABIANA LEGASPI, ET AL.

    014 Phil 38

  • G.R. No. 4045 August 23, 1909 - ILDEFONSO DORONILA v. GRACIANO GONZAGA

    014 Phil 42

  • G.R. No. 4674 August 23, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. VICTORIANO PANALIGAN

    014 Phil 46

  • G.R. No. 3377 August 24, 1909 - BONIFACIO PIMENTEL v. EUGENIO GUTIERREZ

    014 Phil 49

  • G.R. No. 4918 August 26, 1909 - FELICIANA DARIANO v. JOSE FERNANDEZ FIDALGO

    014 Phil 62

  • G.R. No. 3989 August 28, 1909 - LI HANG SHEONG v. VENANCIO C. DIAZ

    014 Phil 68

  • G.R. No. 4426 August 28, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. BENITO FILOTEO

    014 Phil 73

  • G.R. No. 5292 August 28, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. MORO MANALINDE

    014 Phil 77

  • G.R. No. 5153 September 1, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. BARTOLOME MIJARES

    014 Phil 83

  • G.R. No. 5171 September 1, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. LAO LOCK HING

    014 Phil 86

  • G.R. No. 5126 September 2, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. CATALINO APOSTOL

    014 Phil 92

  • G.R. No. 3862 September 6, 1909 - JUAN G. BOSQUE v. YU CHIPCO

    014 Phil 95

  • G.R. No. 4437 September 9, 1909 - TOMAS OSMEÑA v. CENONA RAMA

    014 Phil 99

  • G.R. No. 4471 September 9, 1909 - DAMASA SEGUI v. CANDIDO SEGUI

    014 Phil 102

  • G.R. No. 5273 September 9, 1909 - FRANCISCA JOSE v. WENCESLAUA DAMIAN

    014 Phil 104

  • G.R. No. 5067 September 11, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. CORNELIO MANALO

    016 Phil 654

  • G.R. No. 5618 September 14, 1909 - IN RE: H. G. SMITH

    014 Phil 112

  • G.R. No. 4177 September 15, 1909 - AGATON ARANETA v. BRAULIO MONTELIBANO

    014 Phil 117

  • G.R. No. 4235 September 15, 1909 - SANTIAGO TIN FIAN v. PABLO TAN

    014 Phil 126

  • G.R. No. 4963 September 15, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. GO CHICO

    014 Phil 128

  • G.R. No. 5156 September 15, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. SEBASTIAN MISOLA

    014 Phil 142

  • G.R. No. 5165 September 15, 1909 - GERVASIO UNSON v. SEGUNDO ABRERA

    014 Phil 146

  • G.R. No. 5185 September 15, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. BENITO MENESES

    014 Phil 151

  • G.R. No. 5150 September 16, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. MARCIANO LOPEZ

    014 Phil 155

  • G.R. No. 4236 September 18, 1909 - SANTIAGO TIU FIAN v. HILARIO YAP

    014 Phil 158

  • G.R. No. 4445 September 18, 1909 - CATALINA BUGNAO v. FRANCISCO UBAG, ET AL.

    014 Phil 163

  • G.R. No. 4609 September 18, 1909 - QUE YONG KENG v. RAFAEL TAN QUICO

    014 Phil 173

  • G.R. No. 4694 September 18, 1909 - ROMAN CATHOLIC ARCHBISHOP OF MANILA v. MUN. OF ROSARIO

    014 Phil 176

  • G.R. No. 4887 September 18, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. NICOLAS JAVELLANA, ET AL.

    014 Phil 186

  • G.R. No. 4973 September 18, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. BERNABE CATIPON, ET AL.

    014 Phil 188

  • G.R. No. 5003 September 18, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. FELIX DE JESUS

    014 Phil 190

  • G.R. No. 5262 September 18, 1909 - FRANCISCO ROSA HERNANDEZ, ET AL. v. MELECIO PADUA, ET AL.

    014 Phil 194

  • G.R. No. 4263 September 22, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. ESTEFANIA MENDOZA, ET AL.

    014 Phil 198

  • G.R. No. 4837 September 22, 1909 - FRANCISCO IMPERIAL v. JOSE ALEJANDRE

    014 Phil 203

  • G.R. No. 4234 September 23, 1909 - RUPERTA ORAIS v. JACINTA ESCAÑO

    014 Phil 208

  • G.R. No. 4759 September 23, 1909 - SEBASTIAN CABILLAS v. ALFONSO APDUHAN, ET AL.

    014 Phil 213

  • G.R. No. 4971 September 23, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. AUGUSTUS HICKS

    014 Phil 217

  • G.R. No. 5194 September 23, 1909 - CHINESE CHAMBER OF COMMERCE v. PUA TE CHING, ET AL.

    014 Phil 222

  • G.R. No. 5108 September 30, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. NICOMEDES MORALES

    014 Phil 227

  • G.R. No. 4526 October 4, 1909 - TOMAS FORTUNA v. RUFINO VILORIA, ET AL.

    014 Phil 232

  • G.R. No. 4602 October 4, 1909 - JUAN CO v. JAMES J. RAFFERTY

    014 Phil 235

  • G.R. No. 5332 October 4, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. TEODORO BAGUIO, ET AL.

    014 Phil 240

  • G.R. No. 4663 October 9, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. PEDRO CABOLA ET AL.

    016 Phil 657

  • G.R. No. 4846 October 9, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. VICENTE MAQUIRAYA, ET AL.

    014 Phil 243

  • G.R. No. 4970 October 9, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. SERAPIO ARTICHO, ET AL.

    014 Phil 248

  • G.R. No. 5138 October 9, 1909 - JOSE MCMICKING v. DOMINGO TREMOYA, ET AL.

    014 Phil 252

  • G.R. No. 5423 October 9, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. SERAPIO POQUIS, ET AL.

    014 Phil 261

  • G.R. No. 4009 October 11, 1909 - NICOLASA ARINGO v. URBANA ARENA

    014 Phil 263

  • G.R. No. 4339 October 11, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. PONCIANO TREYES, ET AL.

    014 Phil 270

  • G.R. No. 3865 October 16, 1909 - GREGORIO FERNANDEZ v. MLA. ELECTRIC RAILROAD AND LIGHT CO.

    014 Phil 274

  • G.R. No. 4362 October 19, 1909 - INSULAR GOV’T. v. DOROTEO NICO, ET AL.

    014 Phil 288

  • G.R. No. 4606 October 19, 1909 - JUAN RODRIGUEZ v. FINDLAY & CO.

    014 Phil 294

  • G.R. No. 5297 October 19, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. MARTINA BACAS

    014 Phil 308

  • G.R. No. 4935 October 25, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. JAMES L. BROBST

    014 Phil 310

  • G.R. No. 4998 October 25, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. JOSE C. SEDANO

    014 Phil 338

  • G.R. No. 5069 October 25, 1909 - TAN CHUCO v. YORKSHIRE FIRE AND LIFE INSURANCE CO.

    014 Phil 346

  • G.R. No. 5083 October 25, 1909 - TOMAS SUNICO v. JOSE VILLAPANDO, ET AL.

    014 Phil 352

  • G.R. No. 5167 October 25, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. JULIAN MENESES

    014 Phil 357

  • G.R. No. 5227 October 25, 1909 - INT’L. BANKING CORP. v. PILAR CORRALES, ET AL.

    014 Phil 360

  • G.R. No. 4102 October 26, 1909 - JOSE CARDELL v. RAMON MAÑERU, ET AL.

    014 Phil 368

  • G.R. No. 5072 October 27, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. SANTIAGO AUSTERO

    014 Phil 377

  • G.R. No. 5424 October 27, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. PRUDENCIO SOTO

    014 Phil 384

  • G.R. No. 4974 October 29, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. NICOLAS GUTIERREZ, ET AL.

    014 Phil 388

  • G.R. No. 5098 October 29, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. VENANCIO MONASTERIAL, ET AL.

    014 Phil 391

  • G.R. No. 4934 October 30, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. A. C. V. ROSA, ET AL.

    014 Phil 394

  • G.R. No. 5100 November 3, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. EMILIO BEDOYA

    014 Phil 397

  • G.R. No. 5386 November 8, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. ARSENIO PALACIO

    016 Phil 660

  • G.R. No. 4975 November 9, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. SANTIAGO NARVAS

    014 Phil 410

  • G.R. No. 5373 November 9, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. CLAUDIO DE SILVA

    014 Phil 413

  • G.R. No. 4947 November 11, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. PABLO RAYMUNDO, ET AL.

    014 Phil 416

  • G.R. No. 5181 November 13, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. ANACLETO ABAD

    014 Phil 444

  • G.R. No. 4932 November 16, 1909 - WARNER, BARNES & CO. v. RAMON F. SANTOS

    014 Phil 446

  • G.R. No. 5348 November 16, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. ALEJO PAGUIRIGAN

    014 Phil 450

  • G.R. No. 5503 November 16, 1909 - CATALINA MONTEMAYOR v. MATEO CUNANAN

    014 Phil 454

  • G.R. No. 4752 November 17, 1909 - FLORENTINO CORDERO v. PEDRO CABIGTING

    014 Phil 463

  • G.R. No. 5036 November 17, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. LUCIANO MALEZA, ET AL.

    014 Phil 468

  • G.R. No. 5240 November 19, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. LINO EGUIA LIM BUANCO, ET AL.

    014 Phil 472

  • G.R. No. 5432 November 20, 1909 - TOMAS INOCENCIO v. MIGUEL GATPANDAN, ET AL.

    014 Phil 491

  • G.R. No. 4996 November 26, 1909 - VICTORIANO SIGUENZA v. MUN. OF HINIGARAN

    014 Phil 495

  • G.R. No. 5009 November 26, 1909 - TOMAS SUNICO v. MANUEL RAMIREZ

    014 Phil 500

  • G.R. No. 4976 November 27, 1909 - A. J. EVELAND v. EASTERN MINING CO.

    014 Phil 509

  • G.R. No. 4709 November 29, 1909 - CHAN SUANCO v. DOROTEO ALONSO

    014 Phil 517

  • G.R. No. 5115 November 29, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. MANUEL SAMANIEGO, ET AL.

    016 Phil 663

  • G.R. No. 5208 December 1, 1909 - KUENZLE & STREIFF v. JOSE TAN SUNCO ET AL.

    016 Phil 670

  • G.R. No. 5044 December 1, 1909 - EDWIN CASE v. HEIRS OF TUASON Y SANTIBAÑEZ

    014 Phil 521

  • G.R. No. 5075 December 1, 1909 - MAURICIO RAMIREZ v. SIMEON BAUTISTA, ET AL.

    014 Phil 528

  • G.R. No. 4815 December 2, 1909 - LA YEBANA CO. v. FRANCISCO CHUA SECO & CO.

    014 Phil 535

  • G.R. No. 5096 December 2, 1909 - RAMON MORTERA v. INOCENTE MARTINEZ, ET AL.

    014 Phil 541

  • G.R. No. 5244 December 2, 1909 - EULOGIO TRIA v. RAMON ORTIZ

    014 Phil 551

  • G.R. No. 5306 December 3, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. FERNANDO JARABAS

    014 Phil 558

  • G.R. No. 5307 December 3, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. JOSE GONZAGA CHANGCO

    014 Phil 562

  • G.R. No. 5210 December 4, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. VALERIA DE CHAVES

    014 Phil 565

  • G.R. No. 5385 December 4, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. GREGORIO DOMINGO, ET AL.

    014 Phil 569

  • G.R. No. 5275 December 9, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. ALEJANDRO BAUTISTA

    014 Phil 579

  • G.R. No. 4871 December 10, 1909 - LEONCIO IMPERIAL v. ALFONSA TOLEDO

    014 Phil 584

  • G.R. No. 5313 December 10, 1909 - JUANA ESPIRITU v. A. S. CROSSFIELD, ET AL.

    014 Phil 588

  • G.R. No. 5217 December 13, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. DANIEL LOPEZ

    014 Phil 593

  • G.R. No. 5344 December 14, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. VALERIANA DEUDA, ET AL.

    014 Phil 595

  • G.R. No. 5202 December 16, 1909 - YAP UNKI v. CHUA JAMCO

    014 Phil 602

  • G.R. No. 5295 December 16, 1909 - KUENZLE & STREIFF v. MACKE & CHANDLER, ET AL.

    014 Phil 610

  • G.R. No. 5393 December 16, 1909 - PEDRO TIRANGBUAYA, ET AL. v. JUDGE OF FIRST INSTANCE OF RIZAL, ET AL.

    014 Phil 613

  • G.R. No. 5200 December 17, 1909 - VICENTE BANDOY, ET AL. v. JUDGE OF FIRST INSTANCE OF LA LAGUNA, ET AL.

    014 Phil 621

  • G.R. No. 5397 December 17, 1909 - FABIANA C. ARRIOLA v. CAROLINA GOMEZ DE LA SERNA

    014 Phil 627

  • G.R. No. 4667 December 18, 1909 - GEO. M. LACK, ET AL. v. PANTALEONA ALONSO Y SAN LUIS, ET AL.

    014 Phil 630

  • G.R. No. 5256 December 21, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. EUSTASIO HERNANDEZ, ET AL.

    014 Phil 638

  • G.R. No. 5329 December 21, 1909 - SABINA CRUZ HERRERA DE LUKBAN v. JOSE McMICKING

    014 Phil 641

  • G.R. No. 5318 December 23, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. RAFAEL BUMANGLAG, ET AL.

    014 Phil 644

  • G.R. No. 5534 December 23, 1909 - HERBERT S. WALKER, ET AL. v. JOSE MCMICKING

    014 Phil 668

  • G.R. No. 4724 December 24, 1909 - GREGORIA MONTAÑANO v. SILVESTRE SUESA

    014 Phil 676

  • G.R. No. 5760 December 24, 1909 - MARTIN OCAMPO, ET AL. v. J. C. JENKINS, ET AL.

    014 Phil 681

  • G.R. No. 4280 February 1, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. JULIO BUSTOS

    013 Phil 690

  • G.R. No. 4206 February 1, 1909 - VICENTE M. SANDOVAL v. INSULAR GOVERNMENT

    012 Phil 648

  • G.R. No. 4717 February 1, 1909 - RAFAEL O. RAMOS v. TOMAS LEDESMA

    012 Phil 656

  • G.R. No. 4737 February 1, 1909 - ATANASIO PANDAQUILA v. MIGUEL GAZA, ET AL.

    012 Phil 663

  • G.R. No. 4785 February 1, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. HIGINIO DE LA SERNA, ET AL.

    012 Phil 672

  • G.R. No. 4839 February 1, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. SY QUIAT

    012 Phil 676

  • G.R. No. 4852 February 1, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. VICENTE CALIMAG

    012 Phil 687

  • G.R. No. 4373 February 2, 1909 - SAMUEL BISCHOFF v. JUAN D. POMAR, ET AL.

    012 Phil 690

  • G.R. No. 4589 February 3, 1909 - GERONIMO DE GUZMAN v. JOAQUINA ORTIZ

    012 Phil 701

  • G.R. No. 4838 February 3, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. LIM CO

    012 Phil 703

  • G.R. No. 4013 February 4, 1909 - JUSTO GUIDO, ET AL. v. AGUSTIN DE BORJA, ET AL.

    012 Phil 718

  • G.R. No. 4904 February 5, 1909 - ROSALIA MARTINEZ v. ANGEL TAN

    012 Phil 731

  • G.R. No. 4723 February 8, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. TAN TAYCO, ET AL.

    012 Phil 739

  • G.R. No. 4566 February 9, 1909 - YUENG SHENG EXCHANGE AND TRADING COMPANY v. G. URRUTIA & CO., ET AL.

    012 Phil 747

  • G.R. No. 4910 February 10, 1909 - MARIA DE LA CONCEPCION VACANI v. ENRIQUE LLOPIS

    012 Phil 754

  • G.R. No. 4415 February 13, 1909 - PAULINO DOLIENDO, ET AL. v. SANTOS DEPIÑO, ET AL.

    012 Phil 758

  • G.R. No. 4758 February 16, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. T. E. SANTOS

    013 Phil 1

  • G.R. No. 4794 February 16, 1909 - WARNER v. ROMAN AND CIRILO JAUCIAN

    013 Phil 4

  • G.R. No. 4392 February 17, 1909 - PATRICIO UBEDA v. AGAPITO ZIALCITA

    013 Phil 11

  • G.R. No. 4790 February 18, 1909 - UNITED STATES v. AGUSTIN CONCEPCION

    013 Phil 21

  • G.R. No. 4216 February 19, 1909 - KUENZLE & STEREIFF v. A. S. WATSON & CO., ET AL.

    013 Phil 26

  • G.R. No. 4943 February 19, 1909 - JEREMIAH J. HARTY v. ANGEL LUNA

    013 Phil 31

  • G.R. No. 4939 February 20, 1909 - PHILIPPINE RAILWAY COMPANY v. ESTEBAN SOLON

    013 Phil 34

  • G.R. No. 5028 February 20, 1909 - JUANA VALENCIA v. CARMEN DE ROXAS

    013 Phil 45

  • G.R. No. 5085 February 20, 1909 - IN RE: JUAN TOLEDO

    013 Phil 48

  • G.R. No. 4386 February 24, 1909 - CHANG YONG TEK v. GENEROSA SANTOS

    013 Phil 52

  • G.R. No. 4868 February 24, 1909 - JUAN SISON v. FAUSTINO RAMOS

    013 Phil 54

  • G.R. No. 4878 February 27, 1909 - IN RE: JOAQUINA MIJARES DE FARIÑAS v. VICENTE LAVIN

    013 Phil 63