March 1974 - Philippine Supreme Court Decisions/Resolutions
Philippine Supreme Court Jurisprudence
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A.M. No. 49-J March 27, 1974 - GUILLERMO LADRADA v. ERNESTO B. CACHOLA:
EN BANC
[A.M. No. 49-J. March 27, 1974.]
GUILLERMO LADRADA, Complainant, v. ERNESTO B. CACHOLA, Municipal Judge of Lugait, Misamis Oriental, Respondent.
R E S O L U T I O N
FERNANDEZ, J.:
The respondent is charged with dishonesty, gross ignorance of the law and incompetence, in connection with his decision acquitting the accused in a criminal case for less serious physical injuries (Crim. Case No. 237).
There is no evidence on the charge of dishonesty. With respect to the charge of ignorance of the law and incompetence, We find that respondent had acted improperly in deciding the criminal case, which was wholly tried by then Acting Municipal Judge Noe D. Eballe of Lugait, for he merely relied on the handwritten notes taken during the trial by Judge Eballe and the memorandum submitted for the accused. Respondent should have retired the case considering that his court was then not yet a court of record.
Considering, however, that the respondent was then a newly appointed Judge; that he honestly believed that the notes taken by the former Trial Judge reflect fully and faithfully the material and relevant facts and circumstances of the case; that it was his desire to dispense justice as speedily as possible and save the litigants from further expenses; that the respondent’s decision contains an impressive recital of facts and details which may be considered as a proper and substantial basis for his judgment; that his decision has not been assailed by the complainant for lack of evidentiary basis or for being unfair, partial and unjust; and that the complainant himself has submitted an affidavit of desistance which has been affirmed by him in open hearing, We believe that an admonition to the respondent to be more circumspect in the discharge of his official duties in the future, would be sufficient to dispose of this case.
WHEREFORE, the complaint against the respondent is hereby dismissed. He is, however, admonished to be more circumspect in the future in the discharge of his official duties.
So ordered.
Makalintal, C.J., Zaldivar, Castro, Fernando, Teehankee, Barredo, Makasiar, Antonio, Esguerra, Muñoz Palma and Aquino, JJ., concur.
There is no evidence on the charge of dishonesty. With respect to the charge of ignorance of the law and incompetence, We find that respondent had acted improperly in deciding the criminal case, which was wholly tried by then Acting Municipal Judge Noe D. Eballe of Lugait, for he merely relied on the handwritten notes taken during the trial by Judge Eballe and the memorandum submitted for the accused. Respondent should have retired the case considering that his court was then not yet a court of record.
Considering, however, that the respondent was then a newly appointed Judge; that he honestly believed that the notes taken by the former Trial Judge reflect fully and faithfully the material and relevant facts and circumstances of the case; that it was his desire to dispense justice as speedily as possible and save the litigants from further expenses; that the respondent’s decision contains an impressive recital of facts and details which may be considered as a proper and substantial basis for his judgment; that his decision has not been assailed by the complainant for lack of evidentiary basis or for being unfair, partial and unjust; and that the complainant himself has submitted an affidavit of desistance which has been affirmed by him in open hearing, We believe that an admonition to the respondent to be more circumspect in the discharge of his official duties in the future, would be sufficient to dispose of this case.
WHEREFORE, the complaint against the respondent is hereby dismissed. He is, however, admonished to be more circumspect in the future in the discharge of his official duties.
So ordered.
Makalintal, C.J., Zaldivar, Castro, Fernando, Teehankee, Barredo, Makasiar, Antonio, Esguerra, Muñoz Palma and Aquino, JJ., concur.
