Philippine Supreme Court Jurisprudence


Philippine Supreme Court Jurisprudence > Year 1990 > June 1990 Decisions > G.R. No. 82759 June 8, 1990 - RIZAL WORKERS UNION v. PURA FERRER CALLEJA:




PHILIPPINE SUPREME COURT DECISIONS

FIRST DIVISION

[G.R. No. 82759. June 8, 1990.]

RIZAL WORKERS UNION, Petitioner, v. HON. PURA FERRER CALLEJA, in her capacity as Director of the Bureau of Labor Relations, and the CONFEDERATION OF FILIPINO WORKERS, Respondents.

Jimenez & Associates for Petitioner.

Angara, Abello, Concepcion, Regala & Cruz for intervenor.


SYLLABUS


1. REMEDIAL LAW; EVIDENCE; FINDINGS OF FACT OF QUASI-JUDICIAL AGENCIES; RULE. — It being well-settled rule that the findings of fact of quasi-judicial agencies of the Department of Labor and Employment are binding on this Court if supported by substantial evidence, all that is necessary in order to resolve this case is to determine whether or not evidence of such character exists or has been presented which would justify the decision of the respondent Director. From even a perfunctory assessment, it becomes apparent that the "evidence" upon which said decision is professedly based does not come up to that standard of substantiality.

2. ID.; ID.; ID.; UNFETTERED BY RIGID TECHNICALITIES OF PROCEDURE OBSERVED IN THE COURTS OF LAW. — It is sound and settled rule that administrative agencies performing quasi-judicial functions are unfettered by the rigid technicalities of procedure observed in the courts of law, and this so that disputes brought before such bodies may be resolved in the most expeditious and inexpensive manner possible. But what is involved here transcends mere procedural technicality and concerns the more paramount principles and requirements of due process, which may not be sacrificed to speed or expediency. Such a primary, made inherent in the judicial process by constitutional fiat, is implicitly recognized in Art. 221 of the Labor Code, as amended.

3. ID.; ID.; ID.; ID.; BUT DUE PROCESS MUST BE SUBORDINATED TO EXPEDIENCY AND DISPATCH; CASE AT BAR. — The clear message of the law is that even in the disposition of labor cases, due process must never be subordinated to expediency or dispatch. Upon this principle, the unidentified documents relied upon by the respondent Director must be seen and taken for what they are, mere inadmissible hearsay. They cannot, by any stretch of reasoning, be deemed substantial evidence of the election frauds complained of. And as this Court held in Ang Tibay v. CIR: 69 Phil. 635." . . (the) assurance of a desirable flexibility in administrative procedure does not go so far as to justify orders without a basis in evidence having rational probative force. Mere uncorroborated hearsay or rumor does not constitute substantial evidence." But even given the benefit of every doubt as to their admissibility, said statements still fail to qualify as credible or persuasive evidence of the alleged frauds. The "Resolusyon/Kapasyahan," for one, is so sketchy in content that it gives the impression of being no more than a collection of general allegations presented ready-made to people who signed it without really knowing or caring about whether they were true or not.

4. LABOR AND SOCIAL LEGISLATION; LABOR RELATIONS; CERTIFICATION ELECTION; EMPLOYER NOT A PARTY THEREIN. — The role played by La Campana in the disputed election as well as in these proceedings has not escaped the Court’s attention. Although the charges of its active intervention and electioneering have not been substantiated, the record shows that it sat with parties and the DOLE representatives during the election proceedings. This Court has time and again ruled that the employer is not a party in a certification election, which activity is the sole concern of the workers. The only instance in which an employer may involve itself in that process is where it is obliged to file a petition for certification election by reason of its workers’ request to bargain collectively, pursuant to Article 258 of the Labor Code. Even then, the employer’s involvement ceases, and it becomes a neutral bystander, after the order for a certification election issues. It was entirely improper for La Campana to be present at all during the proceedings, even as an observer, let alone sit in and participate therein through a representative, as the minutes show it did.


D E C I S I O N


NARVASA, J.:


This petition for certiorari and prohibition seeks to set aside the decision of the respondent Director of the Bureau of Labor Relations annulling the result of a certification election held among the workers of the La Campana Fabrica de Tabacos, Inc. (La Campana).

The records show that the Confederation of Filipino Workers (CFW) had challenged the incumbency of present petitioner Rizal Workers Union (RWU) as the collective bargaining agent of the rank-and-file employees of La Campana and had, within the freedom period, petitioned the Bureau of Labor Relations for a certification election. The petition, initially denied for allegedly lacking the support of at least 20% of the membership of the bargaining unit, 1 was subsequently granted, and the certification election was held on September 5, 1987 under the supervision of representatives of the Department of Labor and Employment headed by Adelaida C. Gregorio. RWU won over CFW by a 3-to-1 margin, the tally sheets showing the following voting results: for RWU, 304 votes; for CFW, 102 votes; No union, 1 vote; Spoiled Ballots, 7; Total, 414. Accordingly, and the supervision team having certified in the election minutes that the election had been." . . free, clean, honest, peaceful and orderly," 2 RWU was proclaimed the winner.

The defeated union (CFW) signed the minutes under protest and thereafter filed a formal protest 3 with the Bureau of Labor Relations, seeking annulment of the election results for these alleged irregularities:chanrob1es virtual 1aw library

a) Company owners stayed inside the polling place campaigning for RWU and harassing voters sympathetic to CFW;

b) Management prevented 200 workers from leaving the plant on the eve of the election;

c) Many persons, not workers of the company, were allowed to vote using employee identification cards;

d) Management distributed free T-shirts and money on the eve of the election to induce the recipients to vote for RWU;

e) Workers identified with the CFW were barred from the company premises. 4

These claims were subsequently amplified in a supplemental protest which made mention of at least one instance of an outsider who had been caught attempting to vote with the use of an employee’s identification card and of 115 employees not being able to vote. It was further alleged that the frauds were deliberately calculated to ensure the victory of RWU because it was a company union, as was evident from the fact that despite its 33-year incumbency during which no less than eleven (11) collective bargaining agreements were executed with the company, the workers’ wages had remained very low.

In an order dated November 12, 1987, 5 Med-Arbiter Manases T. Cruz dismissed the protest for lack of merit and declared the election results final and RWU the certified exclusive bargaining agent of all the rank-and-file workers of La Campana. He found no substantial evidence to support the protestant’s charges of fraud and gave credit to the Election Minutes attesting to the integrity of the election.

On appeal, however, to the respondent Director of Labor Relations, the decision was reversed and another, dated February 12, 1988, 6 was rendered annulling the certification election and ordering that another election be held. In her decision, said respondent accorded full credence to the allegations made in the protest, found these to have been sufficiently proven by the protestant’s evidence consisting of a "Kapasyahan/Resolusyon" dated September 24, 1987 7 and signed by some 100 workers (111 according to the respondent Director; 109 by the Med-Arbiter’s court), and a sworn statement purportedly executed by one Eric Gamueda. 8 According to the first of said documents: (1) before the election about 200 workers were detained in their work stations and thereby prevented from voting; (2) early in the morning of the election, management distributed free T-shirts to workers who were then taken to the elections booths to vote; (3) construction men, not company employees, working in a building within the company premises were issued employee identification cards enabling them to vote in the election. The sworn statement in allegedly to the effect that the declarant (Eric Gamueda) was one of those construction workers who was issued a La Campana employees’ identification card so that he could vote in the election. Respondent Director also faulted the petitioner for opposing the protest by mere general averment without categorically refuting the charges of fraud.

Having twice filed for reconsideration and been rebuffed both times, RWU finally instituted the present petition, impugning the respondent Director’s decision as rendered with grave abuse of discretion in that the factual conclusions made therein are without support in the evidence and rest on nothing more substantial than the protestant’s bare allegations.

In a motion to intervene accompanied by a petition-in-intervention, 9 La Campana took up the cudgels for the petitioner, denied having intervened in the election or connived with the petitioner in any cheating, and echoed the charge that the Director’s decision was tainted with grave abuse of discretion for want of substantial evidentiary basis.

It being well-settled rule that the findings of fact of quasi-judicial agencies of the Department of Labor and Employment are binding on this Court if supported by substantial evidence, 10 all that is necessary in order to resolve this case is to determine whether or not evidence of such character exists or has been presented which would justify the decision of the respondent Director. From even a perfunctory assessment, it becomes apparent that the "evidence" upon which said decision is professedly based does not come up to that standard of substantiality.

Neither the "Kapasyahan/Resolusyon" nor the Gamueda statement was identified by their purported authors or signatories. None of the one hundred or more employees who supposedly signed that manifesto was presented at the hearing to claim authorship or, howsoever routinely, affirm that what is narrated therein had in fact transpired. The same is true of the statement attributed to Eric Gamueda. As far as the protest was concerned, therefore, both documents were nothing but mere scraps of paper without evidentiary value and, indeed, were not even admissible against herein petitioner, deprived as it was of the right and opportunity to confront their authors and examine them about the truth of their declarations. 11

It is of course also sound and settled rule that administrative agencies performing quasi-judicial functions are unfettered by the rigid technicalities of procedure observed in the courts of law, 12 and this so that disputes brought before such bodies may be resolved in the most expeditious and inexpensive manner possible. But what is involved here transcends mere procedural technicality and concerns the more paramount principles and requirements of due process, which may not be sacrificed to speed or expediency. Such a primary, made inherent in the judicial process by constitutional fiat, is implicitly recognized in Art. 221 of the Labor Code, as amended, which in part provides:jgc:chanrobles.com.ph

"Art. 221. Technical rules not binding and prior resort to amicable settlement. — In any proceeding before the Commission or any of the Labor Arbiters, the rules of evidence prevailing in courts of law or equity shall not be controlling, and it is the spirit and intention of this code that the Commission and its members and the Labor Arbiters shall use every and all reasonable means to ascertain the facts in each case speedily and objectively, without regard to technicalities of law or procedure, all in the interest of due process . . ."cralaw virtua1aw library

The clear message of the law is that even in the disposition of labor cases, due process must never be subordinated to expediency or dispatch. Upon this principle, the unidentified documents relied upon by the respondent Director must be seen and taken for what they are, mere inadmissible hearsay. They cannot, by any stretch of reasoning, be deemed substantial evidence of the election frauds complained of. And as this Court held in Ang Tibay v. CIR: 13

". . . (the) assurance of a desirable flexibility in administrative procedure does not go so far as to justify orders without a basis in evidence having rational probative force. Mere uncorroborated hearsay or rumor does not constitute substantial evidence."cralaw virtua1aw library

But even given the benefit of every doubt as to their admissibility, said statements still fail to qualify as credible or persuasive evidence of the alleged frauds. The "Resolusyon/Kapasyahan," for one, is so sketchy in content that it gives the impression of being no more than a collection of general allegations presented ready-made to people who signed it without really knowing or caring about whether they were true or not. It states, for example, that more than 200 employees were not allowed to vote. But that figure must have been plucked out of thin air because there are repeated references in the record 14 which the respondent union (CFW) has never seriously disputed that the voters list agreed upon by the parties showed only 495 eligible voters out of which number 414 in fact voted, as shown by the official tally, thus leaving only 81 who failed to vote for one reason or another. The existence of an agreed voters list against which the identity of every prospective voter could be checked also renders quite implausible the insinuation made in said statements that anyone who presented himself at the polling place with an employee’s identification card would be allowed to vote without question. The election minutes record that in the one instance where a voter’s status as an employee was questioned by a CFW representative, although his name appeared in the voters list and he presented an identification card, his ballot was ordered segregated by the DOLE supervision team when he failed to produce his residence certificate, which decision however did not satisfy the CFW representatives, who walked out of the proceedings. 15

It results that the only relevant and competent evidence regarding the conduct of the certification election is the election minutes accomplished and signed by the DOLE supervision team, and according to which the election proceeded in a." . . free, clean, honest, peaceful and orderly manner." Based on said evidence, it is the Med-Arbiter’s decision according it faith and credit that should be upheld, in preference to that of the respondent Director which, in ignoring said minutes and relying on mere unproven allegations of fraud, was rendered with manifest grave abuse of discretion.

The role played by La Campana in the disputed election as well as in these proceedings has not escaped the Court’s attention. Although the charges of its active intervention and electioneering have not been substantiated, the record shows that it sat with parties and the DOLE representatives during the election proceedings. 16 This Court has time and again ruled that the employer is not a party in a certification election, which activity is the sole concern of the workers. The only instance in which an employer may involve itself in that process is where it is obliged to file a petition for certification election by reason of its workers’ request to bargain collectively, pursuant to Article 258 of the Labor Code. Even then, the employer’s involvement ceases, and it becomes a neutral bystander, after the order for a certification election issues. 17 It was entirely improper for La Campana to be present at all during the proceedings, even as an observer, let alone sit in and participate therein through a representative, as the minutes show it did.

WHEREFORE, certiorari is GRANTED. The questioned decision of the public respondent is ANNULLED and SET ASIDE. The Med-Arbiter’s order of November 12, 1987 declaring final the result of the certification election of September 5, 1987 and certifying petitioner Rizal Workers’ Union as the sole and exclusive bargaining agent of all rank-and-file workers of La Campana Fabrica de Tabacos, Inc. is REINSTATED and AFFIRMED. This Court’s restraining order of April 27, 1988 18 against the execution or implementation of the respondent Director’s order of February 12, 1988 subject of the petition is made permanent. La Campana Fabrica de Tabacos, Inc. is ADMONISHED for its improper participation and involvement in its workers’ certification election of September 5, 1987 and WARNED against repetition thereof. Costs against the private respondents.

SO ORDERED.

Cruz, Gancayco and Medialdea, JJ., concur.

Griño-Aquino, J., is on official leave.

Endnotes:



1. Rollo, pp. 22-26.

2. Annex "D," Petition; Rollo, pp. 39-40.

3. NCR-DD-M-61446-87.

4. Rollo, pp. 95-96.

5. Rollo, pp. 73-79.

6. Rollo, pp. 101-107.

7. Rollo, pp. 45-52.

8. Rollo, p. 43; also referred to in respondent Director’s Decision, Rollo, p. 98.

9. Rollo, pp. 209-243.

10. Mamerto v. Inciong, 118 SCRA 265; Producers Bank v. NLRC, 165 SCRA 281; Llobrera v. NLRC, 162 SCRA 788; San Miguel Corporation v. NLRC, 128 SCRA 180; Kapisanan ng Maggagawa sa Camara Shoes v. Camara Shoes Et. Al., 111 SCRA 477.

11. People v. Santos, 139 SCRA 583.

12. Ang Tibay v. CIR, 69 Phil. 635.

13. Supra; Footnote 12.

14. Rollo, pp. 6, 22, 24, 29, 130, 231 and 255; the election minutes (Annex "D," Petition, supra) signed by CFW also record that only 540 official ballots were prepared which, considering that said number must have included some allowance for spoilage, indirectly confirms that only 495 voters were registered.

15. Rollo, p. 39.

16. Rollo, p. 74. Annex "D" Petition, supra.

17. Consolidated Farms, Inc. v. Noriel, 84 SCRA 469; Trade Unions of the Philippines and Allied Services (TUPAS) v. Trabajano, 120 SCRA 64.

18. Rollo, pp. 207-208.




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  • G.R. No. 84913-15 June 5, 1990 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. PAULINO AQUINO, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 92163 June 5, 1990 - IN RE: JUAN PONCE ENRILE v. JAIME SALAZAR

  • G.R. No. 39040 June 6, 1990 - ROYAL UNDERGARMENT CORPORATION OF THE PHILIPPINES v. COURT OF INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 48113 June 6, 1990 - CHARLES L. YANG v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 51914 June 6, 1990 - MARIA BICARME, ET AL. v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 58170 June 6, 1990 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. ERNESTO FLORES

  • G.R. No. 68834 June 6, 1990 - FELICITO TAN, ET AL. v. INTERMEDIATE APPELLATE COURT, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 76778 June 6, 1990 - FRANCISCO I. CHAVEZ v. JAIME B. ONGPIN, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 80199 June 6, 1990 - RODOLFO SUAREZ v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 80965 June 6, 1990 - SYLVIA LICHAUCO DE LEON v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 81077 June 6, 1990 - LUIS DE OCAMPO, JR., ET AL. v. NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS COMMISSION, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 81415 June 6, 1990 - A.N. BOLINAO, JR., ET AL. v. MANUEL S. PADOLINA, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 84751 June 6, 1990 - EDUARDO AGUSTIN, ET AL. v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 86062 June 6, 1990 - INTERPACIFIC TRANSIT, INC. v. RUFO AVILES, ET AL.

  • G.R. Nos. 90634-35 June 6, 1990 - CARMELCRAFT CORPORATION, ET AL. v. NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS COMMISSION, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 63745 June 8, 1990 - RODOLFO ALFONSO, ET AL. v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 75253 June 8, 1990 - CITY OF DAVAO v. BOARD OF ENERGY, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 75930 June 8, 1990 - NATHANIEL ANDAYA v. PEOPLE OF THE PHIL., ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 78017 June 8, 1990 - BANK OF AMERICA NT & SA v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 82759 June 8, 1990 - RIZAL WORKERS UNION v. PURA FERRER CALLEJA

  • G.R. No. 83033 June 8, 1990 - NORTHWEST ORIENT AIRLINES v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 85576 June 8, 1990 - HOLIDAY INN (PHILS.), INC. v. SANDIGANBAYAN, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 63188 June 13, 1990 - FERNANDO ARANDA, ET AL. v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 74412 June 13, 1990 - SKILLWORD MGMT. AND MKTG. CORP., ET AL. v. NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS COMMISSION, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 84701 June 13, 1990 - DOMINGO R. TAPAY v. ELFREN CRUZ, ET AL.

  • G.R. Nos. 87440-42 June 13, 1990 - AGUEDO F. AGBAYANI v. COMMISSION ON ELECTIONS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 87530 June 13, 1990 - GERONIMO SADOL v. PILIPINAS KAO, INC., ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 87700 June 13, 1990 - SAN MIGUEL CORPORATION EMPLOYEES UNION-PTGWO, ET AL. v. JESUS G. BERSAMIRA, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 33659 June 14, 1990 - VICTORIA U. BALUYUT, ET AL. v. FELICIDAD S. BALUYUT, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 39695 June 14, 1990 - FORTUNATO DE LA CRUZ, ET AL. v. CRISPIN V. BAUTISTA

  • G.R. No. 69543 June 14, 1990 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. ROMEO G. PACIA

  • G.R. No. 86219 June 14, 1990 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. ROMEO OLIVARES, ET AL.

  • A.M. No. R-581-MTJ June 14, 1990 - VICTOR B. REYES v. ERNESTO A. FADERAN

  • A.M. No. R-704-RTJ June 14, 1990 - FELIXBERTO M. LONGBOAN v. EMILIO L. POLIG

  • G.R. No. 47518 June 18, 1990 - MANUEL CALAGUI, ET AL. v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 78617 June 18, 1990 - SALVADOR LAZO v. EMPLOYEES’ COMPENSATION COMMISSION, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 78954 June 18, 1990 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. ARSENIO C. ALFONSO

  • G.R. No. 80389 June 18, 1990 - HUA BEE SHIRT FACTORY, ET AL. v. NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS COMMISSION, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 82310 June 18, 1990 - FEAGLE CONSTRUCTION CORPORATION v. GAVINO GAYDA, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 85204 June 18, 1990 - JORGE TAER v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 87263 June 18, 1990 - FLAVIO DEMAMAY, ET AL. v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. Nos. 87389-90 June 18, 1990 - RUDY M. MILLEZA v. NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS COMMISSION, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 88531 June 18, 1990 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL., ET AL. v. TRANQUILINO CALO, JR., ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 88662 June 18, 1990 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. NESTOR E. ESPEJO, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 90047 June 18, 1990 - L.M. HANDICRAFT MANUFACTURING CORPORATION, ET AL. v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • A.M. No. MTJ-90-388 June 19, 1990 - OFFICE OF THE COURT ADMINISTRATOR v. VIRGILIO S. LANSANG

  • G.R. No. 51165 June 21, 1990 - HEIRS OF AMPARO DE LOS SANTOS, ET AL. v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 51314 June 21, 1990 - EDMUND YAP v. AMADO G. INCIONG, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 63046 June 21, 1990 - MARIANO C. TORRES v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 63198 June 21, 1990 - VICENTE S. UMALI, ET AL. v. INTERMEDIATE APPELLATE COURT, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 68988 June 21, 1990 - PAN AMERICAN WORLD AIRWAYS, INC. v. INTERMEDIATE APPELLATE COURT, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 75384 June 21, 1990 - VICENTE I. SANTOS v. INTERMEDIATE APPELLATE COURT, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 42380 June 22, 1990 - DATILES AND COMPANY, ET AL. v. MELQUIADES S. SUCALDITO

  • G.R. No. 78531 June 22, 1990 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. HENRY S. JUNGCO, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 91298 June 22, 1990 - CORAZON PERIQUET v. NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS COMMISSION, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 85661 June 25, 1990 - ANTONIO DE ZUZUARREGUI, JR., ET AL. v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 88573 June 25, 1990 - CONSORCIA F. MANUZON v. EMPLOYEES’ COMPENSATION COMMISSION, ET AL.

  • G.R. Nos. 89785-98 June 25, 1990 - JAIME PONCE DE LEON, ET AL. v. SANDIGANBAYAN, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 89923 June 25, 1990 - LEOPARD SECURITY AND INVESTIGATION AGENCY v. NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS COMMISSION, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 90030 June 25, 1990 - MANILA ELECTRIC COMPANY v. NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS COMMISSION, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 93201-04 June 26, 1990 - SULTAN MOHAMAD ALI DIMAPORO, ET AL v. COMMISSION ON ELECTIONS, ET AL

  • G.R. No. 49831 June 27, 1990 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. ERNESTO E. GA, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 74694 June 27, 1990 - NORDIC ASIA LIMITED v. ROQUE AGTON

  • G.R. No. 77776 June 27, 1990 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. ROMEO AGAPINAY, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 78711 June 27, 1990 - ABOITIZ SHIPPING EMPLOYEES ASSO., ET AL. v. NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS COMMISSION, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 80481 June 27, 1990 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. JOSEFINO FERNANDEZ, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 86932 June 27, 1990 - DEVELOPMENT BANK OF THE PHILIPPINES v. NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS COMMISSION, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 87084 June 27, 1990 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. JUANITO Q. AQUINO

  • G.R. No. 88228 June 27, 1990 - REPUBLIC OF THE PHIL. v. SANDIGANBAYAN, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 89542 June 27, 1990 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. BENJAMIN M. BERNARDO

  • G.R. No. 82273 June 1, 1990 - JOAQUIN T. BORROMEO v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 50082 June 4, 1990 - CORNELIO RUIZ, ET AL. v. NUMERIANO G. ESTENZO

  • G.R. No. 51107 June 4, 1990 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. FRANKLIN QUINTOS

  • G.R. Nos. 51171-72 June 4, 1990 - VICENTE F. UY v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 69676 June 4, 1990 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. EDGARDO E. ESTEVAN

  • G.R. No. 70743 June 4, 1990 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. EXEQUIEL B. CANTRE, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 70929 June 4, 1990 - FILIPINA G. PAMINTUAN, ET AL. v. INTERMEDIATE APPELLATE COURT

  • G.R. No. 73085 June 4, 1990 - REPUBLIC OF THE PHIL. v. INTERMEDIATE APPELLATE COURT, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 75414 June 4, 1990 - ALEMAR’S SIBAL & SONS, INC. v. JESUS M. ELBINIAS

  • G.R. No. 75856 June 4, 1990 - FLORECER GONZALES v. PRESIDING JUDGE OF BRANCH I OF REGIONAL TRIAL COURT OF BOHOL, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 78053 June 4, 1990 - FRANCISCO L. MENDOZA v. LOURDES R. QUISUMBING

  • G.R. No. 83186 June 4, 1990 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. ELPIDIO DEMECILLO, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 84713 June 4, 1990 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. CARLITO ESWAN, ET AL.

  • G.R. Nos. 85401-02 June 4, 1990 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. ROSALINDA D. RAMOS

  • G.R. No. 87479 June 4, 1990 - NATIONAL POWER CORPORATION v. PROVINCE OF ALBAY, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 84913-15 June 5, 1990 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. PAULINO AQUINO, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 92163 June 5, 1990 - IN RE: JUAN PONCE ENRILE v. JAIME SALAZAR

  • G.R. No. 39040 June 6, 1990 - ROYAL UNDERGARMENT CORPORATION OF THE PHILIPPINES v. COURT OF INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 48113 June 6, 1990 - CHARLES L. YANG v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 51914 June 6, 1990 - MARIA BICARME, ET AL. v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 58170 June 6, 1990 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. ERNESTO FLORES

  • G.R. No. 68834 June 6, 1990 - FELICITO TAN, ET AL. v. INTERMEDIATE APPELLATE COURT, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 76778 June 6, 1990 - FRANCISCO I. CHAVEZ v. JAIME B. ONGPIN, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 80199 June 6, 1990 - RODOLFO SUAREZ v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 80965 June 6, 1990 - SYLVIA LICHAUCO DE LEON v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 81077 June 6, 1990 - LUIS DE OCAMPO, JR., ET AL. v. NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS COMMISSION, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 81415 June 6, 1990 - A.N. BOLINAO, JR., ET AL. v. MANUEL S. PADOLINA, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 84751 June 6, 1990 - EDUARDO AGUSTIN, ET AL. v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 86062 June 6, 1990 - INTERPACIFIC TRANSIT, INC. v. RUFO AVILES, ET AL.

  • G.R. Nos. 90634-35 June 6, 1990 - CARMELCRAFT CORPORATION, ET AL. v. NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS COMMISSION, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 63745 June 8, 1990 - RODOLFO ALFONSO, ET AL. v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 75253 June 8, 1990 - CITY OF DAVAO v. BOARD OF ENERGY, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 75930 June 8, 1990 - NATHANIEL ANDAYA v. PEOPLE OF THE PHIL., ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 78017 June 8, 1990 - BANK OF AMERICA NT & SA v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 82759 June 8, 1990 - RIZAL WORKERS UNION v. PURA FERRER CALLEJA

  • G.R. No. 83033 June 8, 1990 - NORTHWEST ORIENT AIRLINES v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 85576 June 8, 1990 - HOLIDAY INN (PHILS.), INC. v. SANDIGANBAYAN, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 63188 June 13, 1990 - FERNANDO ARANDA, ET AL. v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 74412 June 13, 1990 - SKILLWORD MGMT. AND MKTG. CORP., ET AL. v. NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS COMMISSION, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 84701 June 13, 1990 - DOMINGO R. TAPAY v. ELFREN CRUZ, ET AL.

  • G.R. Nos. 87440-42 June 13, 1990 - AGUEDO F. AGBAYANI v. COMMISSION ON ELECTIONS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 87530 June 13, 1990 - GERONIMO SADOL v. PILIPINAS KAO, INC., ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 87700 June 13, 1990 - SAN MIGUEL CORPORATION EMPLOYEES UNION-PTGWO, ET AL. v. JESUS G. BERSAMIRA, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 33659 June 14, 1990 - VICTORIA U. BALUYUT, ET AL. v. FELICIDAD S. BALUYUT, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 39695 June 14, 1990 - FORTUNATO DE LA CRUZ, ET AL. v. CRISPIN V. BAUTISTA

  • G.R. No. 69543 June 14, 1990 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. ROMEO G. PACIA

  • G.R. No. 86219 June 14, 1990 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. ROMEO OLIVARES, ET AL.

  • A.M. No. R-581-MTJ June 14, 1990 - VICTOR B. REYES v. ERNESTO A. FADERAN

  • A.M. No. R-704-RTJ June 14, 1990 - FELIXBERTO M. LONGBOAN v. EMILIO L. POLIG

  • G.R. No. 47518 June 18, 1990 - MANUEL CALAGUI, ET AL. v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 78617 June 18, 1990 - SALVADOR LAZO v. EMPLOYEES’ COMPENSATION COMMISSION, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 78954 June 18, 1990 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. ARSENIO C. ALFONSO

  • G.R. No. 80389 June 18, 1990 - HUA BEE SHIRT FACTORY, ET AL. v. NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS COMMISSION, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 82310 June 18, 1990 - FEAGLE CONSTRUCTION CORPORATION v. GAVINO GAYDA, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 85204 June 18, 1990 - JORGE TAER v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 87263 June 18, 1990 - FLAVIO DEMAMAY, ET AL. v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. Nos. 87389-90 June 18, 1990 - RUDY M. MILLEZA v. NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS COMMISSION, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 88531 June 18, 1990 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL., ET AL. v. TRANQUILINO CALO, JR., ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 88662 June 18, 1990 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. NESTOR E. ESPEJO, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 90047 June 18, 1990 - L.M. HANDICRAFT MANUFACTURING CORPORATION, ET AL. v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • A.M. No. MTJ-90-388 June 19, 1990 - OFFICE OF THE COURT ADMINISTRATOR v. VIRGILIO S. LANSANG

  • G.R. No. 51165 June 21, 1990 - HEIRS OF AMPARO DE LOS SANTOS, ET AL. v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 51314 June 21, 1990 - EDMUND YAP v. AMADO G. INCIONG, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 63046 June 21, 1990 - MARIANO C. TORRES v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 63198 June 21, 1990 - VICENTE S. UMALI, ET AL. v. INTERMEDIATE APPELLATE COURT, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 68988 June 21, 1990 - PAN AMERICAN WORLD AIRWAYS, INC. v. INTERMEDIATE APPELLATE COURT, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 75384 June 21, 1990 - VICENTE I. SANTOS v. INTERMEDIATE APPELLATE COURT, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 42380 June 22, 1990 - DATILES AND COMPANY, ET AL. v. MELQUIADES S. SUCALDITO

  • G.R. No. 78531 June 22, 1990 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. HENRY S. JUNGCO, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 91298 June 22, 1990 - CORAZON PERIQUET v. NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS COMMISSION, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 85661 June 25, 1990 - ANTONIO DE ZUZUARREGUI, JR., ET AL. v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 88573 June 25, 1990 - CONSORCIA F. MANUZON v. EMPLOYEES’ COMPENSATION COMMISSION, ET AL.

  • G.R. Nos. 89785-98 June 25, 1990 - JAIME PONCE DE LEON, ET AL. v. SANDIGANBAYAN, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 89923 June 25, 1990 - LEOPARD SECURITY AND INVESTIGATION AGENCY v. NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS COMMISSION, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 90030 June 25, 1990 - MANILA ELECTRIC COMPANY v. NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS COMMISSION, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 93201-04 June 26, 1990 - SULTAN MOHAMAD ALI DIMAPORO, ET AL v. COMMISSION ON ELECTIONS, ET AL

  • G.R. No. 49831 June 27, 1990 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. ERNESTO E. GA, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 74694 June 27, 1990 - NORDIC ASIA LIMITED v. ROQUE AGTON

  • G.R. No. 77776 June 27, 1990 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. ROMEO AGAPINAY, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 78711 June 27, 1990 - ABOITIZ SHIPPING EMPLOYEES ASSO., ET AL. v. NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS COMMISSION, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 80481 June 27, 1990 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. JOSEFINO FERNANDEZ, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 86932 June 27, 1990 - DEVELOPMENT BANK OF THE PHILIPPINES v. NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS COMMISSION, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 87084 June 27, 1990 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. JUANITO Q. AQUINO

  • G.R. No. 88228 June 27, 1990 - REPUBLIC OF THE PHIL. v. SANDIGANBAYAN, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 89542 June 27, 1990 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. BENJAMIN M. BERNARDO

  • G.R. No. 82273 June 1, 1990 - JOAQUIN T. BORROMEO v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 50082 June 4, 1990 - CORNELIO RUIZ, ET AL. v. NUMERIANO G. ESTENZO

  • G.R. No. 51107 June 4, 1990 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. FRANKLIN QUINTOS

  • G.R. Nos. 51171-72 June 4, 1990 - VICENTE F. UY v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 69676 June 4, 1990 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. EDGARDO E. ESTEVAN

  • G.R. No. 70743 June 4, 1990 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. EXEQUIEL B. CANTRE, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 70929 June 4, 1990 - FILIPINA G. PAMINTUAN, ET AL. v. INTERMEDIATE APPELLATE COURT

  • G.R. No. 73085 June 4, 1990 - REPUBLIC OF THE PHIL. v. INTERMEDIATE APPELLATE COURT, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 75414 June 4, 1990 - ALEMAR’S SIBAL & SONS, INC. v. JESUS M. ELBINIAS

  • G.R. No. 75856 June 4, 1990 - FLORECER GONZALES v. PRESIDING JUDGE OF BRANCH I OF REGIONAL TRIAL COURT OF BOHOL, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 78053 June 4, 1990 - FRANCISCO L. MENDOZA v. LOURDES R. QUISUMBING

  • G.R. No. 83186 June 4, 1990 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. ELPIDIO DEMECILLO, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 84713 June 4, 1990 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. CARLITO ESWAN, ET AL.

  • G.R. Nos. 85401-02 June 4, 1990 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. ROSALINDA D. RAMOS

  • G.R. No. 87479 June 4, 1990 - NATIONAL POWER CORPORATION v. PROVINCE OF ALBAY, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 84913-15 June 5, 1990 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. PAULINO AQUINO, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 92163 June 5, 1990 - IN RE: JUAN PONCE ENRILE v. JAIME SALAZAR

  • G.R. No. 39040 June 6, 1990 - ROYAL UNDERGARMENT CORPORATION OF THE PHILIPPINES v. COURT OF INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 48113 June 6, 1990 - CHARLES L. YANG v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 51914 June 6, 1990 - MARIA BICARME, ET AL. v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 58170 June 6, 1990 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. ERNESTO FLORES

  • G.R. No. 68834 June 6, 1990 - FELICITO TAN, ET AL. v. INTERMEDIATE APPELLATE COURT, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 76778 June 6, 1990 - FRANCISCO I. CHAVEZ v. JAIME B. ONGPIN, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 80199 June 6, 1990 - RODOLFO SUAREZ v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 80965 June 6, 1990 - SYLVIA LICHAUCO DE LEON v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 81077 June 6, 1990 - LUIS DE OCAMPO, JR., ET AL. v. NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS COMMISSION, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 81415 June 6, 1990 - A.N. BOLINAO, JR., ET AL. v. MANUEL S. PADOLINA, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 84751 June 6, 1990 - EDUARDO AGUSTIN, ET AL. v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 86062 June 6, 1990 - INTERPACIFIC TRANSIT, INC. v. RUFO AVILES, ET AL.

  • G.R. Nos. 90634-35 June 6, 1990 - CARMELCRAFT CORPORATION, ET AL. v. NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS COMMISSION, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 63745 June 8, 1990 - RODOLFO ALFONSO, ET AL. v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 75253 June 8, 1990 - CITY OF DAVAO v. BOARD OF ENERGY, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 75930 June 8, 1990 - NATHANIEL ANDAYA v. PEOPLE OF THE PHIL., ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 78017 June 8, 1990 - BANK OF AMERICA NT & SA v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 82759 June 8, 1990 - RIZAL WORKERS UNION v. PURA FERRER CALLEJA

  • G.R. No. 83033 June 8, 1990 - NORTHWEST ORIENT AIRLINES v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 85576 June 8, 1990 - HOLIDAY INN (PHILS.), INC. v. SANDIGANBAYAN, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 63188 June 13, 1990 - FERNANDO ARANDA, ET AL. v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 74412 June 13, 1990 - SKILLWORD MGMT. AND MKTG. CORP., ET AL. v. NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS COMMISSION, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 84701 June 13, 1990 - DOMINGO R. TAPAY v. ELFREN CRUZ, ET AL.

  • G.R. Nos. 87440-42 June 13, 1990 - AGUEDO F. AGBAYANI v. COMMISSION ON ELECTIONS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 87530 June 13, 1990 - GERONIMO SADOL v. PILIPINAS KAO, INC., ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 87700 June 13, 1990 - SAN MIGUEL CORPORATION EMPLOYEES UNION-PTGWO, ET AL. v. JESUS G. BERSAMIRA, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 33659 June 14, 1990 - VICTORIA U. BALUYUT, ET AL. v. FELICIDAD S. BALUYUT, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 39695 June 14, 1990 - FORTUNATO DE LA CRUZ, ET AL. v. CRISPIN V. BAUTISTA

  • G.R. No. 69543 June 14, 1990 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. ROMEO G. PACIA

  • G.R. No. 86219 June 14, 1990 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. ROMEO OLIVARES, ET AL.

  • A.M. No. R-581-MTJ June 14, 1990 - VICTOR B. REYES v. ERNESTO A. FADERAN

  • A.M. No. R-704-RTJ June 14, 1990 - FELIXBERTO M. LONGBOAN v. EMILIO L. POLIG

  • G.R. No. 47518 June 18, 1990 - MANUEL CALAGUI, ET AL. v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 78617 June 18, 1990 - SALVADOR LAZO v. EMPLOYEES’ COMPENSATION COMMISSION, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 78954 June 18, 1990 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. ARSENIO C. ALFONSO

  • G.R. No. 80389 June 18, 1990 - HUA BEE SHIRT FACTORY, ET AL. v. NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS COMMISSION, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 82310 June 18, 1990 - FEAGLE CONSTRUCTION CORPORATION v. GAVINO GAYDA, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 85204 June 18, 1990 - JORGE TAER v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 87263 June 18, 1990 - FLAVIO DEMAMAY, ET AL. v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. Nos. 87389-90 June 18, 1990 - RUDY M. MILLEZA v. NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS COMMISSION, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 88531 June 18, 1990 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL., ET AL. v. TRANQUILINO CALO, JR., ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 88662 June 18, 1990 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. NESTOR E. ESPEJO, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 90047 June 18, 1990 - L.M. HANDICRAFT MANUFACTURING CORPORATION, ET AL. v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • A.M. No. MTJ-90-388 June 19, 1990 - OFFICE OF THE COURT ADMINISTRATOR v. VIRGILIO S. LANSANG

  • G.R. No. 51165 June 21, 1990 - HEIRS OF AMPARO DE LOS SANTOS, ET AL. v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 51314 June 21, 1990 - EDMUND YAP v. AMADO G. INCIONG, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 63046 June 21, 1990 - MARIANO C. TORRES v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 63198 June 21, 1990 - VICENTE S. UMALI, ET AL. v. INTERMEDIATE APPELLATE COURT, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 68988 June 21, 1990 - PAN AMERICAN WORLD AIRWAYS, INC. v. INTERMEDIATE APPELLATE COURT, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 75384 June 21, 1990 - VICENTE I. SANTOS v. INTERMEDIATE APPELLATE COURT, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 42380 June 22, 1990 - DATILES AND COMPANY, ET AL. v. MELQUIADES S. SUCALDITO

  • G.R. No. 78531 June 22, 1990 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. HENRY S. JUNGCO, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 91298 June 22, 1990 - CORAZON PERIQUET v. NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS COMMISSION, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 85661 June 25, 1990 - ANTONIO DE ZUZUARREGUI, JR., ET AL. v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 88573 June 25, 1990 - CONSORCIA F. MANUZON v. EMPLOYEES’ COMPENSATION COMMISSION, ET AL.

  • G.R. Nos. 89785-98 June 25, 1990 - JAIME PONCE DE LEON, ET AL. v. SANDIGANBAYAN, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 89923 June 25, 1990 - LEOPARD SECURITY AND INVESTIGATION AGENCY v. NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS COMMISSION, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 90030 June 25, 1990 - MANILA ELECTRIC COMPANY v. NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS COMMISSION, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 93201-04 June 26, 1990 - SULTAN MOHAMAD ALI DIMAPORO, ET AL v. COMMISSION ON ELECTIONS, ET AL

  • G.R. No. 49831 June 27, 1990 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. ERNESTO E. GA, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 74694 June 27, 1990 - NORDIC ASIA LIMITED v. ROQUE AGTON

  • G.R. No. 77776 June 27, 1990 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. ROMEO AGAPINAY, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 78711 June 27, 1990 - ABOITIZ SHIPPING EMPLOYEES ASSO., ET AL. v. NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS COMMISSION, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 80481 June 27, 1990 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. JOSEFINO FERNANDEZ, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 86932 June 27, 1990 - DEVELOPMENT BANK OF THE PHILIPPINES v. NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS COMMISSION, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 87084 June 27, 1990 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. JUANITO Q. AQUINO

  • G.R. No. 88228 June 27, 1990 - REPUBLIC OF THE PHIL. v. SANDIGANBAYAN, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 89542 June 27, 1990 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. BENJAMIN M. BERNARDO