Philippine Supreme Court Jurisprudence


Philippine Supreme Court Jurisprudence > Year 2003 > July 2003 Decisions > A.C. No. 4078 July 14, 2003 - WILLIAM ONG GENATO v. ATTY. ESSEX L. SILAPAN:




PHILIPPINE SUPREME COURT DECISIONS

THIRD DIVISION

[A.C. No. 4078. July 14, 2003.]

WILLIAM ONG GENATO, Complainant, v. ATTY. ESSEX L. SILAPAN, Respondent.

D E C I S I O N


PUNO, J.:


In this complaint for disbarment filed by William Ong Genato against respondent Atty. Essex L. Silapan, complainant alleged that in July 1992, respondent asked if he could rent a small office space in complainant’s building in Quezon City for his law practice. Complainant acceded and introduced respondent to Atty. Benjamin Dacanay, complainant’s retained lawyer, who accommodated respondent in the building and made him handle some of complainant’s cases. Hence, the start of the legal relationship between complainant and Respondent.chanrob1es virtua1 1aw 1ibrary

The conflict between the parties started when respondent borrowed two hundred thousand pesos (P200,000.00) from complainant which he intended to use as downpayment for the purchase of a new car. In return, respondent issued to complainant a postdated check in the amount of P176,528.00 to answer for the six (6) months interest on the loan. He likewise mortgaged to complainant his house and lot in Quezon City but did not surrender its title claiming that it was the subject of reconstitution proceedings before the Quezon City Register of Deeds.

With the money borrowed from complainant, respondent purchased a new car. However, the document of sale of the car was issued in complainant’s name and financed through City Trust Company.

In January 1993, respondent introduced to complainant a certain Emmanuel Romero. Romero likewise wanted to borrow money from complainant. Complainant lent Romero the money and, from this transaction, respondent earned commission in the amount of P52,289.90. Complainant used the commission to pay respondent’s arrears with the car financing firm.

Subsequently, respondent failed to pay the amortization on the car and the financing firm sent demand letters to complainant. Complainant tried to encash respondent’s postdated check with the drawee bank but it was dishonored as respondent’s account therein was already closed.

Respondent failed to heed complainant’s repeated demands for payment. Complainant then filed a criminal case against respondent for violation of Batas Pambansa Blg. 22 and a civil case for judicial foreclosure of real estate mortgage.

In the foreclosure case, respondent made the following allegation in his Answer:chanrob1es virtual 1aw library

x       x       x


4. That complainant is a businessman who is engaged in the real estate business, trading and buy and sell of deficiency taxed imported cars, shark loans and other shady deals and has many cases pending in court;

x       x       x


Complainant denied respondent’s charges and claimed that respondent’s allegation is libelous and not privilege as it was irrelevant to the foreclosure case. Complainant further pointed to paragraph 12 of respondent’s Answer, thus:chanrob1es virtual 1aw library

12. That on January 29, 1993, before paying for the next installment on his car on January 30, 1993, defendant Essex L. Silapan asked the complainant to execute a Deed of Sale transferring ownership of the car to him but the latter said that he will only do so after the termination of his criminal case at Branch 138 of the Regional Trial Court of Makati, Metro Manila, . . . where he (complainant) wanted Essex L. Silapan, his former counsel in that case, to offer bribe money to the members of the review committee of the Department of Justice where a petition for review of the resolution of the Investigating Prosecutor was pending at the time, . . . or, in the event that the said petition for review is denied, he wanted Essex L. Silapan to offer bribe money to the prosecutor assigned at the above-mentioned Court, and even to the presiding Judge, for his eventual acquittal, which defendant Essex L. Silapan all refused to do not only because such acts are immoral and illegal, but also, because the complainant confided to him that he was really involved in the commission of the crime that was charged of in the above-mentioned case. (Emphasis supplied)

Complainant gripes that the foregoing allegations are false, immaterial to the foreclosure case and maliciously designed to defame him. He charged that in making such allegations, respondent is guilty of breaking their confidential lawyer-client relationship and should be held administratively liable therefor. Consequently, he filed this complaint for disbarment, praying also that an administrative sanction be meted against respondent for his issuance of a bouncing check.

When required by the Court to comment, respondent explained 1 that it was complainant who offered him an office space in his building and retained him as counsel as the latter was impressed with the way he handled a B.P. 22 case 2 filed against complainant. Respondent insisted that there was nothing libelous in his imputations of dishonest business practices to complainant and his revelation of complainant’s desire to bribe government officials in relation to his pending criminal case. He claimed to have made these statements in the course of judicial proceedings to defend his case and discredit complainant’s credibility by establishing his criminal propensity to commit fraud, tell lies and violate laws. He argued that he is not guilty of breaking his confidential lawyer-client relationship with complainant as he made the disclosure in defense of his honor and reputation.

Secondly, respondent asserted that he executed the real estate mortgage in favor of complainant without consideration and only as a "formal requirement" so he could obtain the P200,000.00 loan and for this reason, he did not surrender his title over the mortgaged property to complainant.

Thirdly, respondent claimed that he issued the postdated check, not for account or for value, but only: (a) to serve as "some kind of acknowledgment" that he already received in advance a portion of his attorney’s fees from the complainant for the legal services he rendered, and (b) as a form of assurance that he will not abandon the cases he was handling for complainant.

Lastly, respondent denied that he received a P52,289.90 commission from Romero’s loan which he allegedly helped facilitate. He alleged that the amount was paid to him by Romero as attorney’s fees, the latter being his client. He used this amount to pay his arrears with the car financing firm. On January 29, 1993, before paying the next amortization on the car, he asked complainant to execute a deed of sale transferring ownership of the car to him. Complainant refused and insisted that he would transfer ownership of the car only after the termination of his criminal case which respondent was handling as his defense lawyer. Consequently, respondent stopped paying the amortization on the car. Respondent also alleged that he filed a perjury case against complainant who, in turn, filed a complaint for libel against him.

In a Resolution, dated October 27, 1993, the Court referred the administrative case to the Integrated Bar of the Philippines (IBP) for investigation, report and recommendation.

On August 3, 2002, the Board of Governors of the IBP approved the report of the investigating commissioner finding the respondent guilty as charged and recommending his suspension from the practice of law for one (1) year.

We affirm the findings and recommendation of the IBP.

Prefatorily, we stress that we shall not delve into the merits of the various criminal and civil cases pending between the parties. It is for the trial courts handling these cases to ascertain the truth or falsity of the allegations made therein. For this reason, it is not for us to sanction respondent for his issuance of a bouncing check. His liability has yet to be determined by the trial court where his case is pending.

The only issue in this administrative case is whether respondent committed a breach of trust and confidence by imputing to complainant illegal practices and disclosing complainant’s alleged intention to bribe government officials in connection with a pending case.

Canon 17 of the Code of Professional Responsibility provides that a lawyer owes fidelity to the cause of his client and shall be mindful of the trust and confidence reposed on him. The long-established rule is that an attorney is not permitted to disclose communications made to him in his professional character by a client, unless the latter consents. This obligation to preserve the confidences and secrets of a client arises at the inception of their relationship. 3 The protection given to the client is perpetual and does not cease with the termination of the litigation, nor is it affected by the party’s ceasing to employ the attorney and retaining another, or by any other change of relation between them. It even survives the death of the client. 4

It must be stressed, however, that the privilege against disclosure of confidential communications or information is limited only to communications which are legitimately and properly within the scope of a lawful employment of a lawyer. It does not extend to those made in contemplation of a crime or perpetration of a fraud. 5 If the unlawful purpose is avowed, as in this case, the complainant’s alleged intention to bribe government officials in relation to his case, the communication is not covered by the privilege as the client does not consult the lawyer professionally. It is not within the profession of a lawyer to advise a client as to how he may commit a crime as a lawyer is not a gun for hire. Thus, the attorney-client privilege does not attach, there being no professional employment in the strict sense.

Be that as it may, respondent’s explanation that it was necessary for him to make the disclosures in his pleadings fails to satisfy us. The disclosures were not indispensable to protect his rights as they were not pertinent to the foreclosure case. It was improper for the respondent to use it against the complainant in the foreclosure case as it was not the subject matter of litigation therein and respondent’s professional competence and legal advice were not being attacked in said case. A lawyer must conduct himself, especially in his dealings with his clients, with integrity in a manner that is beyond reproach. His relationship with his clients should be characterized by the highest degree of good faith and fairness.

Thus, the Court agrees with the evaluation of the IBP and finds that respondent’s allegations and disclosures in the foreclosure case amount to a breach of fidelity sufficient to warrant the imposition of disciplinary sanction against him. However, the recommended penalty of one (1) year suspension of respondent from the practice of law seems to be disproportionate to his breach of duty considering that a review of the records of this Court reveals that this is the first administrative complaint against him.

IN VIEW WHEREOF, respondent Atty. Essex L. Silapan is ordered suspended from the practice of law for a period of six (6) months effective upon receipt of this Decision. Let a copy of this Decision be furnished the Office of the Bar Confidant and the Integrated Bar of the Philippines. The Court Administrator is directed to circulate this order of suspension to all courts in the country.chanrob1es virtua1 1aw 1ibrary

SO ORDERED.

Panganiban, Corona and Carpio-Morales, JJ., concur.

Sandoval-Gutierrez, J., on official leave.

Endnotes:



1. See Answer, Rollo at 23–29.

2. It was allegedly in this case that the complainant communicated to respondent his desire to bribe the members of the review committee of the Department of Justice where the case was pending evaluation and eventually also the prosecutor and judge who would handle the case when filed in court.

3. Hoyas v. State, (Fla App D3) 456 So 2d 1225, 9 FLW 1993.

4. Schwimmer v. United States (CA8 Mo) 232 F2d 855, 353 US 833, 1 L Ed 2d 52, 77 S Ct 48.

5. People v. Van Alshine, 23 NW 594 (1885); Regala v. Sandiganbayan, 262 SCRA 122 (1996).




Back to Home | Back to Main




















chanrobles.com





ChanRobles On-Line Bar Review

ChanRobles Internet Bar Review : www.chanroblesbar.com

ChanRobles MCLE On-line

ChanRobles Lawnet Inc. - ChanRobles MCLE On-line : www.chanroblesmcleonline.com






July-2003 Jurisprudence                 

  • A.C. No. 5148 July 1, 2003 - RAMON P. REYES v. VICTORIANO T. CHIONG

  • A.C. No. 5804 July 1, 2003 - BENEDICTO HORNILLA, ET AL. v. ERNESTO S. SALUNAT

  • A.C. No. 5916 July 1, 2003 - SELWYN F. LAO v. ROBERT W. MEDEL

  • A.M. No. P-94-1031 July 1, 2003 - EFREN L. DIZON v. JOSE R. BAWALAN

  • G.R. Nos. 142553-54 July 1, 2003 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. ALBERT SAYANA

  • G.R. No. 146397 July 1, 2003 - COSMOS BOTTLING CORP. v. NLRC, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 149335 July 1, 2003 - EDILLO C. MONTEMAYOR v. LUIS BUNDALIAN, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 149554 July 1, 2003 - SPS JORGE and YOLANDA HUGUETE v. SPS TEOFEDO and MARITES EMBUDO

  • G.R. No. 149878 July 1, 2003 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. TIU WON CHUA

  • G.R. No. 150413 July 1, 2003 - REPUBLIC OF THE PHIL. v. ALEXANDRA LAO

  • G.R. Nos. 150523-25 July 2, 2003 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL v. ONOFRE M. GALANG

  • A.M. No. RTJ-03-1755 July 3, 2003 - SALVADOR P. DE GUZMAN v. AMALIA F. DY

  • G.R. No. 145982 July 3, 2003 - FRANK N. LIU, ET AL. v. ALFREDO LOY, JR., ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 146696 July 3, 2003 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. LEONILO L. PIDOY

  • G.R. No. 152032 July 3, 2003 - GALLARDO U. LUCERO v. CA, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 152044 July 3, 2003 - DOMINGO LAGROSA, ET AL. v. PEOPLE OF THE PHIL., ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 157004 July 4, 2003 - SALLY A. LEE v. COMELEC, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 143813 July 7, 2003 - KING INTEGRATED SECURITY SERVICES, INC., ET AL. v. GALO S. GATAN

  • G.R. No. 138342 July 8, 2003 - AB LEASING AND FINANCE CORPORATION v. COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE

  • G.R. No. 141324 July 8, 2003 - SPS. VIRGINIA and EMILIO JUNSON, ET AL. v. SPS. BENEDICTA and ANTONIO MARTINEZ

  • G.R. No. 148134 July 8, 2003 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. GEORGE BUENAFLOR

  • G.R. Nos. 148368-70 July 8, 2003 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. EDUARDO M. FABIAN

  • G.R. No. 151783 July 8, 2003 - VICTORINO SAVELLANO, ET AL. v. NORTHWEST AIRLINES

  • G.R. No. 152085 July 8, 2003 - MARCIANA ALARCON, ET AL. v. COURT OF APPEALS ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 152476 July 8, 2003 - UNITED SPECIAL WATCHMAN AGENCY v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 154093 July 8, 2003 - GSIS v. LEO L. CADIZ

  • G.R. No. 154184 July 8, 2003 - TEODORA and RODOLFO CAPACETE v. VENANCIA BARORO, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 154203 July 8, 2003 - REY CARLO and GLADYS RIVERA v. VIRGILIO RIVERA

  • A.M. No. MTJ-01-1346 July 9, 2003 - RUDY G. LACADIN v. MARVIN B. MANGINO

  • G.R. No. 147149 July 9, 2003 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. CARLOS MANANSALA

  • G.R. No. 153888 July 9, 2003 - ISLAMIC DA’WAH COUNCIL OF THE PHIL. v. OFFICE OF THE EXECUTIVE SECRETARY, ET AL.

  • A.M. No. 01-1-15-RTC July 10, 2003 - URGENT APPEAL/PETITION FOR IMMEDIATE SUSPENSION & DISMISSAL OF JUDGE EMILIO B. LEGASPI, RTC, Iloilo City, Br. 22

  • A.M. No. MTJ-03-1496 July 10, 2003 - ELIEZER R. DE LOS SANTOS v. MARVIN B. MANGINO

  • G.R. No. 131442 July 10, 2003 - BANGUS FRY FISHERFOLK, ET AL. v. ENRICO LANZANAS, ET AL.

  • G.R. Nos. 138195-96 July 10, 2003 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. NICANOR ROA

  • G.R. No. 140183 July 10, 2003 - TEODORO K. KATIGBAK, ET AL. v. SANDIGANBAYAN, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 144672 July 10, 2003 - SAN MIGUEL CORP. v. MAERC INTEGRATED SERVICES, INC., ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 150487 July 10, 2003 - GERARDO F. SAMSON JR. v. BANK OF THE PHILIPPINE ISLANDS

  • G.R. No. 157013 July 10, 2003 - ROMULO B. MACALINTAL v. COMELEC, ET AL.

  • A.M. No. P-03-1709 July 11, 2003 - EDNA B. DAVID v. ANGELINA C. RILLORTA

  • G.R. No. 127489 July 11, 2003 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. ALFREDO GALLEGO, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 133237 July 11, 2003 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. ERNESTO I. DIZON

  • G.R. No. 143958 July 11, 2003 - ALFRED FRITZ FRENZEL v. EDERLINA P. CATITO

  • A.C. No. 4078 July 14, 2003 - WILLIAM ONG GENATO v. ATTY. ESSEX L. SILAPAN

  • A.M. No. 03-1787-RTJ July 14, 2003 - SPS. RODOLFO and VIOLETA GUEVARRA v. BONIFACIO SANZ MACEDA

  • G.R. No. 109791 July 14, 2003 - PHILIPPINE PORTS AUTHORITY v. CITY OF ILOILO

  • G.R. Nos. 128159-62 July 14, 2003 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. HIPOLITO PASCUA

  • G.R. No. 129988 July 14, 2003 - CHINA AIRLINES v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 143989 July 14, 2003 - ISABELITA S. LAHOM v. JOSE MELVIN SIBULO

  • G.R. No. 144214 July 14, 2003 - LUZVIMINDA J. VILLAREAL v. DONALDO EFREN C. RAMIREZ, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 146875 July 14, 2003 - JOSE G. MENDOZA, ET AL. v. MANUEL D. LAXINA, SR.

  • G.R. No. 149784 July 14, 2003 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. CAMILO D. ANSUS

  • G.R. No. 150947 July 15, 2003 - COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE v. MICHEL J. LHUILLIER PAWNSHOP, INC.

  • G.R. No. 152154 July 15, 2003 - REPUBLIC OF THE PHIL. v. SANDIGANBAYAN, ET AL.

  • A.M. No. 02-8-188-MTCC July 17, 2003 - REPORT ON THE JUDICIAL AUDIT CONDUCTED IN THE MTCC-Brs. 1, 2 & 3, Mandaue City

  • A.M. No. MTJ-01-1383 July 17, 2003 - PERLITA AVANCENA v. RICARDO P. LIWANAG

  • A.M. No. P-02-1576 July 17, 2003 - VEDASTO TOLARBA v. ANGEL C. CONEJERO

  • G.R. Nos. 98494-98692, 99006-20, 99059-99259, 99309-18, 99412-16 & 99436-996369, 99417-21 & 99637-99837 & 99887-100084 July 17, 2003 - ROGELIO ALVIZO, ET AL. v. SANDIGANBAYAN, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 127848 July 17, 2003 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. MARLENE OLERMO

  • G.R. No. 136741 July 17, 2003 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. VICTOR B. AÑORA

  • G.R. Nos. 138931-32 July 17, 2003 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. JOSELITO D. DELA CRUZ

  • G.R. No. 140895 July 17, 2003 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. ALMA BISDA, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 141121 July 17, 2003 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. REYNALDO S. LOZADA

  • G.R. Nos. 143002-03 July 17, 2003 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. CHARMIE G. SERVANO

  • G.R. No. 143294 July 17, 2003 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. CIRILO MAGALONA

  • G.R. No. 146590 July 17, 2003 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. DOMINGO G. OPERARIO

  • G.R. No. 114951 July 18, 2003 - PHILIPPINE COMMERCIAL INTERNATIONAL BANK v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 140348 July 18, 2003 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. GERRYMEL P. ESTILLORE

  • G.R. No. 141259 July 18, 2003 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. LAMBERTINO PRIETO

  • G.R. No. 147010 July 18, 2003 - PIONEER INSURANCE AND SURETY CORP. v. DE DIOS TRANSPORTATION CO.

  • G.R. No. 148821 July 18, 2003 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. JERRY FERRER

  • G.R. No. 151216 July 18, 2003 - MANUEL MILLA v. REGINA BALMORES-LAXA

  • G.R. Nos. 153664 & 153665 July 18, 2003 - GRAND BOULEVARD HOTEL v. GENUINE LABOR ORGANIZATION OF WORKERS IN HOTEL

  • A.M. No. 00-3-50-MTC July 21, 2003 - REPORT ON THE JUDICIAL AUDIT CONDUCTED IN THE MTC, BOCAUE, BULACAN

  • G.R. No. 104768 July 21, 2003 - REPUBLIC OF THE PHIL. v. SANDIGANBAYAN, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 143467 July 21, 2003 - KALAYAAN ARTS AND CRAFTS v. MANUEL ANGLO, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 107199 July 22, 2003 - CEBU CONTRACTORS CONSORTIUM CO. v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. Nos. 132076 & 140989 July 22, 2003 - ROBERTO U. GENOVA v. LEVITA DE. CASTRO

  • G.R. No. 140549 July 22, 2003 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. JOHN PETER HIPOL

  • G.R. No. 149531 July 22, 2003 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. ERNESTO RAMIREZ

  • G.R. No. 153686 July 22, 2003 - LEANDRO A. SULLER v. SANDIGANBAYAN

  • A.M. No. CA-03-35 July 24, 2003 - ROSALIO DE LA ROSA v. JOSE L. SABIO, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 132218 July 24, 2003 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. JOSE NAVARRO, JR.

  • G.R. No. 143395 July 24, 2003 - WILFREDO SILVERIO, ET AL. v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 150618 July 24, 2003 - EVANGELINE CABRERA v. PEOPLE OF THE PHIL., ET AL.

  • A.M. No. MTJ-03-1482 July 25, 2003 - ILUMINADA SANTILLAN VDA. DE NEPOMUCENO v. NICASIO V. BARTOLOME

  • G.R. No. 127878 July 25, 2003 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL v. MAURO M. DE JESUS

  • G.R. No. 143124 July 25, 2003 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. ANTHONY E. SANDIG

  • G.R. No. 146956 July 25, 2003 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. ROGER B. FEDERICO

  • G.R. No. 150159 July 25, 2003 - TERESITA VILLAREAL MANIPOR, ET AL. v. SPS. PABLO and ANTONIA RICAFORT

  • G.R. No. 154489 July 25, 2003 - FAR EAST BANK AND TRUST CO., ET AL. v. SPS. ROMULO & WILMA PLAZA

  • A.C. No. 4838 July 29, 2003 - EMILIO GRANDE v. EVANGELINE DE SILVA

  • A.C. No. 5332 July 29, 2003 - JOHNNY K.H. UY v. REYNALDO C. DEPASUCAT, ET AL.

  • A.M. No. P-02-1663 July 29, 2003 - MARITES B. KEE v. JULIET H. CALINGIN

  • A.M. No. P-03-1702 July 29, 2003 - LYDIA Q. LAYOSA v. TONETTE M. SALAMANCA

  • G.R. Nos. 136760 & 138378 July 29, 2003 - SENATE BLUE RIBBON COMMITTEE v. JOSE B. MAJADUCON, ET AL.

  • G.R. Nos. 137587 & 138329 July 29, 2003 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL v. TEOFILO I. MADRONIO

  • G.R. No. 142565 July 29, 2003 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. NESTOR G. SORIANO

  • G.R. No. 145349 July 29, 2003 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. JENIS PATEÑO

  • G.R. No. 152121 July 29, 2003 - EDUARDO G. EVIOTA v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. Nos. 133923-24 July 30, 2003 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. JUANITO IBAÑEZ

  • G.R. No. 152122 July 30, 2003 - CHINA AIRLINES v. DANIEL CHIOK

  • G.R. Nos. 155217 and 156393 July 30, 2003 - GATEWAY ELECTRONICS CORP. v. LAND BANK OF THE PHIL.

  • A.M. No. 00-11-566-RTC July 31, 2003 - RE: REQUEST OF JUDGE SYLVIA G. JURAO

  • A.M. No. RTJ-03-1747 July 31, 2003 - PROCOPIO S. BELTRAN v. MAXIMO G. PADERANGA

  • A.M. No. RTJ-03-1783 July 31, 2003 - CHRISTOPHER V. AGUILAR v. ROLANDO C. HOW, ET AL.

  • A.M. No. RTJ-03-1790 July 31, 2003 - PABLO B. FRANCISCO v. HILARIO F. CORCUERA

  • G.R. No. 120874 July 31, 2003 - NAPOLEON TUGADE, SR., ET AL. v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 124699 July 31, 2003 - BOGO-MEDELLIN MILLING CO. v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 139120 July 31, 2003 - SPS. FREDDIE & ELIZABETH WEBB, ET AL. v. SECRETARY OF JUSTICE, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 143126 July 31, 2003 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. ERIC V. BALTAZAR

  • G.R. No. 145260 July 31, 2003 - CITY OF ILIGAN v. PRINCIPAL MANAGEMENT GROUP

  • G.R. Nos. 146693-94 July 31, 2003 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. ROLANDO MENDOZA

  • G.R. No. 148725 July 31, 2003 - PEOPLE OF THE PHIL. v. LUIS TAMPIS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 154650 July 31, 2003 - SPS. MANUEL and CORAZON CAMARA v. SPS. JOSE and PAULINA MALABAO

  • G.R. No. 154826 July 31, 2003 - ROMY AGAG v. ALPHA FINANCING CORP.