Philippine Supreme Court Jurisprudence


Philippine Supreme Court Jurisprudence > Year 2007 > July 2007 Decisions > G.R. No. 141834 - Commissioner Rufus B. Rodriguez, et al. v. Samuel A. Jardin:




G.R. No. 141834 - Commissioner Rufus B. Rodriguez, et al. v. Samuel A. Jardin

PHILIPPINE SUPREME COURT DECISIONS

FIRST DIVISION

[G.R. NO. 141834 : July 30, 2007]

COMMISSIONER RUFUS B. RODRIGUEZ and ASSOCIATE COMMISSIONER ALAN ROULLO YAP of the Bureau of Immigration, Petitioners, v. SAMUEL A. JARDIN,1 Respondent.

R E S O L U T I O N

CORONA, J.:

This Petition for Review on Certiorari 2 seeks to set aside the decision of the Court of Appeals (CA) in CA-G.R. SP No. 544653 and its resolution denying reconsideration.

In the evening of May 8, 1999, Edgardo D. Cabrrera, Gerardo R. Gorrospe and Dorotea T. Hiyas, intelligence agents of the Bureau of Immigration (BI), saw respondent Samuel A. Jardin, chief of the BI's Law and Intelligence Division, with three unidentified male companions, including a Japanese national who arrived on board a flight from Osaka, Japan, at the arrival area of the Ninoy Aquino International Airport (NAIA). Cabrrera noticed that the Japanese national's fifth finger on the left hand was missing. This aroused his suspicion, mutilation being a common practice among members of the Yakuza.4 Hence, the BI agents closely watched respondent and his companions.

After identifying the Japanese national as Mizutani Ryoichiro, an alien declared undesirable in 1999 and prohibited from entering the Philippines,5 they immediately apprehended him and sent him back to Japan pursuant to an exclusion order.6

The following day, the BI agents filed a spot report7 (relating the previous night's incident) with the chief of intelligence of the BI stationed in NAIA. Acting immigration officer Jude C. Hinolan, in his memorandum,8 confirmed the spot report and relayed the service of the exclusion order on the airline and the consequent deportation of Ryoichiro.

On May 14, 1999, petitioner Rufus Rodriguez, immigration commissioner at that time, ordered associate commissioner Ma. Luisa Ylagan-Cortez to investigate the allegations contained in the spot report of the agents and Hinolan's memorandum.9 Accordingly, Ylagan-Cortez ordered respondent to file his sworn explanation.10

Respondent denied the allegations against him.11 He averred that his relatives requested his assistance in welcoming a niece's fianc�, Mizutani Ryoichiro.12 Although he was aware that a Mizutani Ryoichiro had been declared an undesirable alien, he was informed that the blacklisted Ryoichiro was born in 198813 while his niece told him that her fianc� was in his fifties.14 Furthermore, respondent reasoned that the accusations against Ryoichiro were unfounded because neither a conviction nor a police report linking Ryoichiro to the Yakuza was ever presented.15

On June 4, 1999, Ylagan-Cortez, as acting immigration commissioner,16 ordered the preventive suspension of respondent for 90 days.17 The administrative case against respondent was then referred to petitioner Alan Roullo Yap, an associate commissioner at that time, for formal investigation and reception of evidence.18 Respondent moved for the suspension of proceedings and reconsideration19 but petitioner Yap denied his motion.20

On July 8, 1999, respondent sought the review of the June 4, 1999 order by the Secretary of Justice.21

Despite the lapse of his preventive suspension on September 4, 1999 and pending the resolution of his appeal with the Secretary of Justice, respondent filed a special civil action for certiorari 22 with the CA, assailing the June 4, 1999 order. On November 19, 1999, the appellate court nullified the order and directed petitioners to reinstate respondent to his position.23 Petitioners' motion for reconsideration was denied.24

On February 21, 2000, petitioners in their official capacities filed this appeal.25 They contended that the CA erred in granting respondent's petition for certiorari and in annulling the June 4, 1999 order.26

On June 15, 2002, respondent moved to declare the petition moot. He averred that petitioner Rodriguez had in the meantime been replaced by Andrea D. Domingo as immigration commissioner while petitioner Yap had been appointed to the Office of the Government Corporate Counsel.27 Despite the lapse of 30 days, no substitution was effected pursuant to Section 17, Rule 3 of the Rules of Court which provides:

Sec. 17. Death or separation of a party who is a public officer. - When a public officer is a party in an action in his official capacity and during its pendency dies, resigns, or otherwise ceases to hold office, the action may be continued and maintained by or against his successor if within thirty (30) days after the successor takes office or such time as may be granted by the court, it is satisfactorily shown to the court by any party that there is a substantial need for continuing or maintaining it and that the successor adopts or continues or threatens to continue or adopt the action of his predecessor. Before a substitution is made, the party or officer affected, unless expressly assenting thereto, shall be given reasonable notice of the application therefor and accorded an opportunity to be heard.ςηαñrοblεš �νιr†υαl �lαω �lιbrαrÿ

On April 30, 2003, the Office of the Solicitor General (OSG) manifested that Andrea D. Domingo had indeed been appointed the new immigration commissioner replacing petitioner Rodriguez. The OSG also stated that Commissioner Domingo was not adopting the position of her predecessor, petitioner Rodriguez.28

Despite serious misgivings, we agree with respondent but purely on technicality.

Well-settled is the rule that failure to make a substitution pursuant to Section 17, Rule 3 of the Rules of Court is a ground for the dismissal of an action.29 For the valid substitution of a public officer who has sued or has been sued in his or her official capacity, the following requisites must be satisfied:

1. satisfactory proof by any party that there is substantial need for continuing or maintaining the action;

2. the successor adopts or continues or threatens to adopt or continue the acts of his or her predecessor;

3. the substitution must be effected within 30 days after the successor assumes office or within the time granted by the court; and,

4. notice of the application to the other party.

Here, petitioner Rodriguez's successor categorically expressed her lack of interest in pursuing this appeal, hence, the failure to effect a substitution.

WHEREFORE, the petition is hereby DENIED.

No costs.

SO ORDERED.

Endnotes:


1 The records also refer to respondent as Samuel A.M. Jardin.

2 Under Rule 45 of the Rules of Court.

3 Penned by Associate Justice Artemio G. Tuquero (retired) and concurred in by Associate Justices Eubolo G. Verzola (deceased) and Elvi John S. Asuncion (dismissed from service) of the Eleventh Division of the Court of Appeals, dated November 19, 1999. Rollo, pp. 28-36.

4 Id., p. 39.

5 Id., pp. 39-40, 42-43.

6 BI exclusion order dated May 8, 1999. Id., p. 41.

7 Id., pp. 39-40.

8 Id., pp. 42-43.

9 Id., p. 44.

10 Id., p. 45.

11 Memorandum of Samuel A.M. Jardin and the supporting affidavit of Godofredo C. Cabello. Id., pp. 46-50.

12 Id., pp. 30, 46.

13 Id., p. 30.

14 Id., p. 46.

15 Id., p. 48.

16 BI Personnel Order No. 303 dated June 3, 1999. Commissioner Rodriguez designated associate commissioner Ylagan-Cortez as acting commissioner on June 4 to 5, 1999. Id., p. 51.

17 Order dated June 4, 1999 and amended June 5, 1999. Id., pp. 52-59.

18 Id., pp. 56-59.

19 Motion to suspend proceedings dated July 16, 1999. Id., pp. 76-77.

20 Id., pp. 63-64.

21 Petition for review (filed before the Secretary of Justice). Id., pp. 60-72.

22 Id., pp. 80-98.

23 Id., p. 36.

24 Id., p. 38.

25 Under Rule 45 of the Rules of Court. Id., p. 25.

26 Id., pp. 10-25.

27 Id., pp. 163-165.

28 Id., pp. 104, 129-130.

29 Roque, et al. v. Delgado, et al., 95 Phil. 723, 726 (1954). See also Heirs of Mayor Galvez v. Court of Appeals, G.R. No. 119193, 29 March 1996, 255 SCRA 672, 686-687.




Back to Home | Back to Main




















chanrobles.com





ChanRobles On-Line Bar Review

ChanRobles Internet Bar Review : www.chanroblesbar.com

ChanRobles MCLE On-line

ChanRobles Lawnet Inc. - ChanRobles MCLE On-line : www.chanroblesmcleonline.com






July-2007 Jurisprudence                 

  • A.C. No. 3944 - Lea P. Payod v. Atty. Romeo P. Metila

  • A.C. No. 6573 - People of the Phil v. Orlando Ubina y Aggalut

  • A.C. No. 6711 - MA. LUISA HADJULA v. ATTY. ROCELES F. MADIANDA

  • A.M. No. 07-2-92-RTC - Re: Habitual absenteeism of Ms. Eva Rowena J. Ypil etc.

  • A.M. No. 2005-09-SC - Re: Complaints Against Mr. Alexander R. Blanca etc.

  • A.M. No. 2007-09-SC - Re: Report on the alleged theft of electrical wires.

  • A.M. No. MTJ-06-1653 - Formerly OCA IPI No. 03-1498-MTJ - Eugenio Juan R. Gonzalez v. Judge Lizabeth G. Torres etc.

  • A.M. No. MTJ-06-1658 - Formerly OCA IPI No. 01-1014-MTJ - MIGUEL E. COLORADO v. JUDGE RICARDO M. AGAPITO

  • A.M. No. MTJ-07-1672 - Formerly OCA I.P.I. No. 04-1600-MTJ - Capt. Salvador Dernaldez (ret.) v. Judge Henry B. Avelino, et al

  • A.M. No. P-04-1833 - Atty. Cesar A. Enriquez v. Lucila M. De Castro etc.

  • A.M. No. P-04-1893 - Formerly OCA IPI No. 03-1581-P - Gopi Adtani v. Marites Manio etc.

  • A.M. No. P-04-1907 - Formerly OCA I.P.I. No. 04-1872-P - Ildefonso P. Jacinto v. Bernabe M. Castro etc.

  • A.M. No. P-05-1975 - Maricris A. Alenio et al. v. Eladia T. Cunting et al.

  • A.M. No. P-05-1984 - DAKILA C. MANALABE v. EVELYN D. CABIE, ET AL.

  • A.M. No. P-05-1985 - Formerly OCA I.P.I. No. 05-2126-P - Civil Service Commission v. Santos Enrie P. Perocho Jr.

  • A.M. No. P-05-1990 - Benjamin T. Hofer v. Tyrone V. Tan etc.

  • A.M. No. P-06-2122 - Formerly OCA IPI No. 05-2202-P - Saula De Leon-Dela Cruz v. Fernando P. Recacho et al.

  • A.M. No. P-06-2252 - Virginia D. Seangio v. Julieta F. Parce etc.

  • A.M. No. P-07-2326 - Formerly OCA IPI No. 04-2041-P - Reliways, Inc. etc v. Melchorina P. Rosales etc.

  • A.M. No. P-07-2327 - Formerly OCA-I.P.I. No. 04-1934-P - Nena Gimena Sol Way v. Ariel R. P Ascasio et al.

  • A.M. No. P-07-2340 - OCA-IPI No. 06-2388-P - Sharon Rose O. Agustin v. Noemi S. Mercado etc.

  • A.M. No. RTJ-04-1870 - Formerly A.M. No. 04-7-388-RTC - OFFICE OF THE COURT ADMINISTRATOR v. JUDGE CRISPIN C. LARON

  • A.M. No. RTJ-06-1974 (Formerly OCA I.P.I. No. 05-2226-RTJ) - Carmen P. Edano v. Judge Fatima G. Asdala et al.

  • A.M. No. RTJ-07-2047 (Formerly OCA I.P.I. No. 03-1786-RTJ) and A.M. No. RTJ-07-2048 (Formerly OCA I.P.I. No. 03-1798-RTJ) - Russel Esteva Coronado v. Judge Eddie R. Rojas etc.

  • A.M. No. RTJ-99-1460, A.M. No. 99-7-273-RTC and A.M. No. RTJ-06-1988 - Office of the Court Administrator v. Judge Florentino V. Floro, Jr./Resolution Dated 11 May 1999 of Judge Florentino V. Floro, Jr./Luz Arriego v. Judge F. Floro, Jr.

  • G.R. No. 119716 - Antonia J. Gutang v. the Deputy Sheriff, et al.

  • G.R. No. 126890 - United Planters Sugar Milling Co., Inc. v. The Hon. Court of Appeals, et al.

  • G.R. No. 130403 - Francisco Gonzales v. Severino C. Lim, et al.

  • G.R. No. 131023, G.R. No. 131505 & G.R. No. 131768 - Heirs of the Late F. Borres, et al. v. Hon. J. Abela, et al. / Atty. Villaruz v. Hon. Abela et al./G.R. No. 131768

  • G.R. No. 133564 - Sergio Barbosa, et al. v. Pilar Hernandez, et al.

  • G.R. No. 135687 (Re: OMB-0-96-2643 : Re: OMB-0-96-2644 : Re: OMB-0-96-2645) - Presidential Ad Hoc Fact-Finding Committee on Behest Loans-PCGG, Et Al., v. Hon. Ombudsman Aniano Desierto, Et Al.

  • G.R. No. 135928 - Berdin v. Mascari as

  • G.R. No. 140231 - PRESIDENTIAL COMMISSION ON GOOD GOVERNMENT v. HON. ANIANO A. DESIERTO, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 141834 - Commissioner Rufus B. Rodriguez, et al. v. Samuel A. Jardin

  • G.R. No. 142618 - PCI Leasing & Finance InC. v. Giraffe-X Creative Imaging, Inc.

  • G.R. No. 144568 - Guillerma S. Sablas etc. v. Esterlita S. Sablas, et al.

  • G.R. No. 146555 - Jose C. Cordova v. Reyes Daway Lim Bernardo Lindo Rosales Law Office, et al.

  • G.R. No. 147776 - Sps. Guillermo Malison etc v. Hon. Court of Appeals, et al.

  • G.R. No. 147939 - THE HEIRS OF CRISTETA DE LA ROSA v. HON. ADELINA CALDERON-BARGAS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 148072 - Francisco Magestrado v. People of the Philippines et al.

  • G.R. No. 148280 - Loreta Agustin Chong etc. v. The Hon. Court of Appeals, et al.

  • G.R. No. 148938 - Edgar L. Valdez v. National Electrification Adm., et al.

  • G.R. No. 148997 - China Banking Corp. v. Maria Victoria Igonia et al.

  • G.R. No. 149040 - EDGAR LEDONIO v. CAPITOL DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION

  • G.R. No. 149095 - Sonny B. Manuel v. Dept. of Agrarian Reform Adjudication Board, et al.

  • G.R. No. 149122 - Heirs of Gregorio & Mary Venturanza v. Republic of the Philippines

  • G.R. NOS. 149158-59 and G.R. No. 156668 - Kimberly Independent Labour Union for Solidarity, et al. v. the Hon. Court of Appeals, et al/Kimberly-Clark Inc. v. Sec. of Labor, et al.

  • G.R. No. 149609 - Heirs of Tama Tan Buto etc. v. Ernesto T. Luy

  • G.R. No. 150171 - Acebedo Optical, et al v. NLRC, et al.

  • G.R. No. 150537 - Edgardo M. Oania etc. v. People of the Philippines, et al.

  • G.R. No. 152072 and G.R. No. 152104 - Romeo Roxas, et al. v. Antonio De Zuzavarregui/Antonio De Zuzavarregui, et al. v. National Housing Authority, et al.

  • G.R. No. 152132 - Lordito Arrogante, et al. v. Beethoven Deliarte etc.

  • G.R. No. 152531 - Rodelia S. Fungo v. Lourdes School of Mandaluyong et al.

  • G.R. No. 153914 - Felipe Regis Jr. v. the Hon. Court of Appeals, et al.

  • G.R. No. 154200 - Nat. Electrification ADM, et al. v. Danilo Morales

  • G.R. No. 154481 - Dolores Granada v. Bormaheco Inc etc.

  • G.R. No. 154678 - Corazon C. Balbastro v. Nestor Junio, et al.

  • G.R. No. 154941 - ERNESTO PIL-EY v. THE PEOPLE OF THE PHILIPPINES

  • G.R. No. 155153 - SPO1 Loreto Nerpio v. People of the Philippines

  • G.R. No. 155299 - China Banking Corp. Inc. v. Court of Appeals, et al.

  • G.R. No. 155631 - Romeo T. Aquino v. Jennifer Ng

  • G.R. No. 156211 - Mega-Land Resources & Devt. Corp. etc. v. C-E Construction Corp., et al.

  • G.R. No. 156878 - Emiliana S. Dela Cruz v. Court of Appeals, et al.

  • G.R. No. 156964 - Magro Placement & Gen. Services etc. v. Cresenciano E. Hernandez

  • G.R. No. 157433 - Erlinda Asejo v. People of the Philippines

  • G.R. No. 157439 - Multi-Ventures Capital & Mgt. Corp. v. Stalwart Mgt. Services Corp., et al.

  • G.R. No. 157766 - Ernesto L. Salas v. Sta. Mesa Market Corp., et al.

  • G.R. No. 158132 - Raycor Aircontrol System Inc. v. Mario San Pedro et al.

  • G.R. No. 158609 - Sps. Marian B. Lintag etc., et al. v. National Power Corp.

  • G.R. No. 159253 - Isidro Anadon, et al. v. Miguelina Herrera, et al.

  • G.R. No. 159292 - Sps. Richard B. Pascual etc. v. Sps Reynaldo P. Coronel etc.

  • G.R. No. 159298 - ARMANDO F. CHAN v. HON. SIMEON V. MARCELO, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 159372 - Ronald Nicol, et al. v. Footjoy Industrial Corp et al.

  • G.R. No. 159374 - Felipe N. Madrinan v. Francisca R. Madrinan

  • G.R. No. 159567 - Corazon Catalan, et al. v. Jose Basa, et al.

  • G.R. No. 159648 - Fluor Daniel Inc-Phil. v. E.B. Villarosa & Partners Co. Ltd.

  • G.R. No. 159748 - Sps. Virgilio & Digna Anastacio-Calina v. Development Bank of the Philippines

  • G.R. No. 159796 - Romeo P. Gerochi, et al v. Dept of Energy, et al.

  • G.R. No. 160093 - MALARIA EMPLOYEES AND WORKERS ASSOCIATION OF THE PHILIPPINES, INC., ET AL. v. THE HONORABLE EXECUTIVE SECRETARY ALBERTO ROMULO, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 160729 - Josefina Cogtong v. Kyoritsu Int'l Inc. et al.

  • G.R. No. 161304 - Sps. Arturo Condes & Nora Condes v. The Hon Court of Appeals, et al.

  • G.R. No. 161685 - Ang Kek Chen v. Sps. Atty. Eleazar S. Calasan, et al.

  • G.R. No. 161871 - Incon Industry Corp. v. Hon. Court of Appeals, et al.

  • G.R. No. 162112 - Domingo Lumayag, et al. v. Heirs of Jacinto Nemeno, et al.

  • G.R. No. 162215 - Office of the Ombudsman v. Civil Service Commission

  • G.R. No. 162419 - PAUL V. SANTIAGO v. CF SHARP CREW MANAGEMENT, INC.

  • G.R. No. 163352 - WT Construction Inc., et al. v. Dept. of Public Works & Highways, et al.

  • G.R. No. 163561 - Central Pangasinan Electric Cooperative Inc. v. NLRC, et al.

  • G.R. No. 163705 - Nomer Ocampo v. People of the Philippines

  • G.R. No. 164159 - Honorio C. Bulos, Jr. v. Koji Yasuma

  • G.R. No. 164532 - Phil. Daily Inquirer, Inc. v. Leon M. Magtibay, Jr. et al.

  • G.R. No. 165962 - Virginia Perez Claudio etc. v. Francisca Quebral

  • G.R. No. 166061 - Andy Quelnan y Quino v. People of the Philippines

  • G.R. No. 166544 - People of the Philippines v. Ardel Canuto

  • G.R. No. 166617 - People of the Philippines v. Agustin Abellera y Camana.

  • G.R. No. 166777 - LAND BANK OF THE PHILIPPINES v. SPS. VICENTE M. ESTANISLAO, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 166797 : July 10, 2007 - JOSE M. GALARIO, Petitioner, v. OFFICE OF THE OMBUDSMAN (Mindanao) and RUTH P. PIANO, Respondents.

  • G.R. No. 166875 - DIGNA CONSUMIDO v. HON. REYNALDO G. ROS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 167324 - Tondo Medical Center Employees Asso., et al v. The Court of Appeals, et al.

  • G.R. NOS. 167335 - 167337 and G.R. No. 173152 - Dr. Ulysses A. Brito v. Office of the Deputy Ombudsman for Luzon et al. : Dr. Ulysses A. Brito v. Court of Appeals, et al.

  • G.R. No. 167533 - Audi Ag v. Hon. Jules A. Mejia, et al.

  • G.R. No. 167572 - GSIS v. Melvin I. Palma

  • G.R. No. 167652 - Limcoma Multi-Purpose Corp. v. Republic of the Philippines

  • G.R. No. 167727 - Crayons Processing Inc. v. Felipe Pula, et al.

  • G.R. No. 167741 - Republic of the Philippines v. Maj. Gen. Carlos Flores Garcia, et al.

  • G.R. No. 167910 - Mustapha M. Gandarosa v. Evaristo Flores, et al.

  • G.R. No. 168079 - Office of the Ombudsman v. Court of Appeals, et al.

  • G.R. No. 168475 - Emilio E. Diokno et al. v. Hon Hans Leo J. Cacdac, et al.

  • G.R. No. 168484 - Leah M. Nazareno et al. v. City of Dumaguete et al. / Reginald Manolo Cordova et al, Intervenors.

  • G.R. No. 168776 - Phil. Computer Solutons, Inc. v. Hon. Jose R. Hernandez, et al.

  • G.R. No. 168914 - Metropolitan Cebu Water District v. Margarita A. Adala

  • G.R. No. 169494 - Cabalen Mgt. Co. Inc., et al. v. Jesus P. Quiambao

  • G.R. No. 169534 - Brigido B. Paredes v. The Hon Court of Appeals, et al.

  • G.R. No. 169747 - Ban Hua U. Flores, et al v. UBS Marketing Corp., et al.

  • G.R. No. 169835 - Hyatt Elevators & Escalators Corp. v. LG Otis Elevator Co.

  • G.R. No. 169836 - PHILIPPINE FISHERIES DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY v. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 169869 - People of the Philippines v. Pedro Delima, Jr.

  • G.R. No. 169874 - People of the Philippines v. Ramon Canales Rayles

  • G.R. No. 169962 - Formerly G.R. No. 157022 - People of the Philippines v. Raul Cenahonon

  • G.R. No. 170102 - Sps. Francisco & Gloria Salcedo v. Amelia Marino etc.

  • G.R. No. 170359 - People of the Philippines v. Philip Dilao Y Castro

  • G.R. No. 170632 - Eugenia D. Polido v. Hon. CA et al.

  • G.R. No. 170924 - IN THE MATTER OF THE PETITION FOR HABEAS CORPUS OF CEZARI GONZALES, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 171048 - Rudy A. Palecpec, Jr. v. Hon. Corazon C. Davis, etc.

  • G.R. No. 171131 - New Sunrise Metal Construction et al v. Victor Pia, et al.

  • G.R. No. 171163 - People of the Philippines v. Meliton Jalbuena y Tadiosa

  • G.R. No. 171250 - Sps. Carlos & Eulalia Raymund et al. v. Sps. Dominador & Rosalia Bandong

  • G.R. No. 171460 - Lillian N. Mercado, et al. v. Allied Banking Corp.

  • G.R. No. 171698 - Maria Sheila Almira T. Viesca v. Hon. Rebecca r. Mariano Pres. Judge etc, et al.

  • G.R. No. 171989 - FIRST CORPORATION v. FORMER SIXTH DIVISION OF THE COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 172051 & 173813 - Afgha Inc. v. Hon. Court of Tax Appeals, et al./Afgha Inc. v. Hon. Court of Tax Appeals, et al.

  • G.R. No. 172184 - Nestor B. Decasa v. The Hon. Court of Appeals, et al.

  • G.R. No. 172467 - People of the Phil v. Boyet Sanchez y Bundalian

  • G.R. No. 172555 - Alegar Corp v. Emilio Alvarez

  • G.R. No. 172674 - Sps. Jorge Navarra et al. v. Planters Devt. Bank, et al.

  • G.R. No. 172799 - Johnson & Johnson (Phils), et al v. Johnson Office & Sales Union-FFW, et al.

  • G.R. No. 173051 - Formerly G.R. No. 161678 - THE PEOPLE OF THE PHILIPPINES v. GERARDO ORTEZA

  • G.R. No. 173478 - People of the Philippines v. Dominador D. Surongon

  • G.R. No. 173479 - People of the Philippines v. Juan Cabbab, Jr.

  • G.R. No. 173858 - Ernesto Garces v. People of the Philippines

  • G.R. No. 174114 - DMG Industries, Inc. v. The Phil. American Investments Corp.

  • G.R. No. 174485 - Agnes Gamboa-Hirsch v. Hon. CA et al.

  • G.R. No. 175222 - People of the Philippines v. Ramon Quiaoit Jr.

  • G.R. No. 175830 - People of the Phil v. Manuel 'Boy' Hermocilla

  • G.R. No. 175880 - Formerly G.R. No. 153217- The People of the Philippines v. Ricardo Comanda y Camote

  • G.R. No. 176359 - People of the Phil v. Orlando Ubina y Aggalut

  • G.R. No. 177721 - KILOSBAYAN FOUNDATION, ET AL. v. EXECUTIVE SECRETARY EDUARDO R. ERMITA, ET AL.