EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 232
EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 232 - AMENDING
EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 462, SERIES OF 1997, ENABLING PRIVATE SECTOR
PARTICIPATION IN THE EXPLORATION, DEVELOPMENT, UTILIZATION AND
COMMERCIALIZATION OF OCEAN, SOLAR AND WIND ENERGY RESOURCES FOR POWER
GENERATION AND OTHER ENERGY USES
WHEREAS,
Executive Order No. 462, Series of 1997, enables the private sector to
participate in the exploration, development, utilization and
commercialization of ocean, solar and wind (OSW) energy resources for
power generation and other energy uses;
WHEREAS, it is in the national interest to accelerate the development
and utilization of OSW energy resources by encouraging greater private
sector investment and participation in the implementation of new and
renewable energy (NRE) activities and projects;
WHEREAS, in line with the government’s poverty alleviation thrust
especially in remote rural areas, the use of NRE resources will be
prioritized in electrifying off-grid barangays;
WHEREAS, considering the important role of the private sector,
market-driven approach should be adopted in the development and
utilization of NRE resources;
WHEREAS, hybrid systems (i.e., using both NRE and conventional) should
be pursued for power generation with special consideration to the
technical and economic aspects of the project.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH EJERCITO ESTRADA, President of the Republic
of the Philippines, by virtue of the powers vested in me by law, do
hereby order:
Section 1. Section s 1, 2, 14 and 16 of Executive
Order No. 462, Series of 1997, are hereby respectively amended to read
as follows:
“Section 1. Exploration, Development and Utilization of OSW
Energy Resources. — Subject to existing rights, the government, through
the Department of Energy (DOE), shall engage in the assessment, field
verification, harnessing, development and utilization of ocean, solar
and wind (OSW) energy resources through the participation of the
private sector under production sharing contracts awarded by the
Secretary of the DOE, after due consultation with the host communities
and local government units concerned, through public bidding or
negotiation. The production sharing contractor must meet DOE standards
for technical and financial capability.”
“Sec. 2. Scope
of Production-sharing Contracts. — Production-sharing contracts, as
herein authorized, shall be applied to projects meeting all of the
following criteria:
a.
Harnesses OSW resources in lands of the public domain and/or offshore
waters within the Philippine territory, contiguous zone and exclusive
economic zone. All lands or offshore waters covered by contracts
granted under this Order shall be subject in public easements
established or recognized by existing laws;
b. Has a net
electric output of more than 1 MW for sale to an electric
utility.
Projects that do not meet all of
the above criteria shall be considered as Private OSW Projects and
shall be subject to Sec. 3 thereof.
“Sec.
14. Government Share. — Considering the prospectivity
of generating profit from the operation of the contract, a government
share (GS) shall be determined through bidding or negotiation between
the DOE and the contractor. The GS shall include a signature bonus and
production bonus. The signature bonus shall be given to DOE at the date
of signing of the Pre-Negotiated Commercial Contract upon the issuance
of a “Letter of Confirmation” of the commercial feasibility of the
project by the Secretary of the DOE. The government shall waive the
signature bonus on the first project to reduce the pre-operating cost
burden on the OSW production sharing contractor. The production bonus
shall be paid to the DOE at the end of each calendar year during the
commercial phase of the project and shall be applied only after the
project has fully recovered its pre-operating expenditures. Moreover,
to protect the welfare of electricity consumers, the GS shall be
limited to values that shall not result in electricity prices higher
than the contracted selling rates to electric utility in the area where
project is located. The production bonus shall not exceed 15% of net
proceeds where net proceeds is equal to the sum of gross sales less
operating and maintenance costs.”
“Sec. 16.
Assistance to OSW Developers. — In addition to the incentives and
privileges under existing laws, the DOE shall assist OSW developers in
the following areas:
a.
Obtain all applicable fiscal and non-fiscal incentives, including
registration as pioneer industry under the Board of Investments.
b. Allow OSW
developers to charge the cost of assessment, field verification and
feasibility studies of such other sites to its current commercial
projects to encourage the development of more OSW resources in other
sites.
c. Secure
access to lands and/or offshore areas where OSW energy resources shall
be harnessed.
d. Undertake a
regular study that will provide the basis for the proper valuation of
intermittent electrical energy generation from OSW resources and
reflect future developments, taking into consideration the vast
differences in scale and application of OSW energy resources.”
Sec. 2. Implementing Rules and Regulations. — The
DOE, in coordination with concerned government agencies, shall issue
amendments to the existing rules and regulations within sixty (60) days
after effectivity of the Order.
Sec. 3. Effectivity. — This Executive Order shall
take effect fifteen (15) days after its publication in at least two (2)
newspapers of general circulation.
Done in the City of Manila,
this 23rd day of April, in the year of our Lord, Two Thousand.
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Since 19.07.98.