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RULES AND REGULATIONS ON
INTER PARTES PROCEEDINGS
[PETITION FOR CANCELLATION OF A MARK, PATENT, UTILITY MODEL,
INDUSTRIAL DESIGN, OPPOSITION TO REGISTRATION OF A MARK AND COMPULSORY LICENSING]
FULL TEXT
 
RULE 7 
OPPOSITION TO APPLICATION FOR REGISTRATION OF MARKS


Section 1. (a) Who may oppose.  Any person who believes that he would be damaged by the registration of a mark may, upon payment of the required fee and within one (1) month after the publication of the application, file with the Bureau a notice of opposition to the application.  

(b)  Notice of opposition.  The notice of opposition shall be in writing and verified by the opposer or any person on his behalf who knows the facts, and shall specify the grounds on which it is based and include a statement of the facts relied upon.  


Section 2. (a) Notice and hearing.  Upon  the filing of an opposition and payment of the required fee, the Bureau shall serve notice of the filing on the applicant, and of the date of the hearing thereof upon the applicant and the oppositor and all other persons having any right, title or interest in the mark covered by the application, as appear of record in the Office.  

(b) Notice in case of unverified notice of opposition.  The Bureau may notify the applicant of the fact of filing of an  unverified opposition. The applicant, after payment of the required fee, may request for a copy of the unverified opposition.  

(c) The notice to answer will be sent to the applicant/respondent  upon the filing of the verified opposition.  

(d) Dismissal of opposition.  The opposition will be dismissed motu propio upon failure of the opposer to verify, in person or by any person on his behalf who knows the facts, the notice of opposition within two (2) months from date of filing of the unverified opposition.  


Section 3. Contents of the notice of opposition. Copies of certificates of registration of marks registered in other countries or other supporting documents mentioned in the opposition shall be filed with the opposition together with the translation in English, if not in the English language.  


Section 4. (a) Extension of period for filing the verified opposition.  For good cause shown and upon payment of the required surcharge, the time for filing the verified opposition may be extended for an additional one (1) month by the Director upon the written request of the opposer.  Whenever an extension is granted, the Director shall cause the applicant to be notified thereof.  The petition for extension shall be filed in triplicate.  However, in no case shall the period within which to file the verified opposition exceed four (4) months from the date of release of the IPO Gazette publishing the mark being opposed.  If the last day for filing of the notice of opposition or the verified opposition falls on a Saturday, Sunday, holiday, non-working holiday as may be declared by the President of the Philippines or on a day when the Office or the Bureau is closed for business as may be declared by the Director General,  the same shall be moved to the immediately following working day.  


Section 5. Filing of an opposition in a form other than the original.  The party filing the opposition may submit an opposition in a form other than the original such as a facsimile copy or photocopy provided:  (1)  that such fax, photocopy or other form complies with the requirements of these Regulations and is filed within the period to file the notice of opposition or the verified opposition, or any extension thereof,  (2)  that the original copy of the verified opposition is filed within one (1) month from submission of the fax, photocopy or other form and,  (3)  that the original copy of the verified opposition is filed within the maximum period of four (4) months counted from the date of release of the IPO Gazette publishing the mark being opposed.  In all cases, the notice to answer shall be sent to the applicant only upon the filing of the original copy of the verified opposition.    

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