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This web page features the full text of
CIRCULAR NO. 1.
[1981]
CIRCULAR NO. 1 
[1981]

TO:  ALL JUDGES

SUBJECT:  FIXING THE AMOUNT OF BAIL BONDS IN CRIMINAL CASES.

The members of the Judiciary are enjoined to comply with the requirements of the constitutional right to bail. Complaints reaching this Office indicate that in not a few cases, some Judges have been remiss. Accordingly, all members of the Judiciary are reminded of the guidelines for fixing the amount of bail set forth and summarized by this Court in the case of Villaseñor v. Abaño, 21 SCRA 321:

[1] Ability of the accused to give bail;

[2] Nature of the offense;

[3] Penalty for the offense charged;

[4] Character and reputation of the accused;

[5] Health of the accused;

[6] Character and strength of the evidence;

[7] Forfeiture of other bonds;

[8] Probability of the accused appearing in trial;

[9] Whether the accused was a fugitive from justice when arrested; and cralaw:red

[10] If the accused is under bond, for appearance at trial in other cases.cralaw:red

It is so ordered.

February 9, 1981.
 
 

[Sgd.] ENRIQUE M. FERNANDO
Chief Justice
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