49 C.F.R. § 195.573   What must I do to monitor external corrosion control?


Title 49 - Transportation


Title 49: Transportation
PART 195—TRANSPORTATION OF HAZARDOUS LIQUIDS BY PIPELINE
Subpart H—Corrosion Control

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§ 195.573   What must I do to monitor external corrosion control?

(a) Protected pipelines. You must do the following to determine whether cathodic protection required by this subpart complies with §195.571:

(1) Conduct tests on the protected pipeline at least once each calendar year, but with intervals not exceeding 15 months. However, if tests at those intervals are impractical for separately protected short sections of bare or ineffectively coated pipelines, testing may be done at least once every 3 calendar years, but with intervals not exceeding 39 months.

(2) Identify not more than 2 years after cathodic protection is installed, the circumstances in which a close-interval survey or comparable technology is practicable and necessary to accomplish the objectives of paragraph 10.1.1.3 of NACE Standard RP 0169 (incorporated by reference, see §195.3).

(b) Unprotected pipe. You must reevaluate your unprotected buried or submerged pipe and cathodically protect the pipe in areas in which active corrosion is found, as follows:

(1) Determine the areas of active corrosion by electrical survey, or where an electrical survey is impractical, by other means that include review and analysis of leak repair and inspection records, corrosion monitoring records, exposed pipe inspection records, and the pipeline environment.

(2) For the period in the first column, the second column prescribes the frequency of evaluation.

 ------------------------------------------------------------------------                  Period                        Evaluation frequency------------------------------------------------------------------------Before December 29, 2003..................  At least once every 5                                             calendar years, but with                                             intervals not exceeding 63                                             months.Beginning December 29, 2003...............  At least once every 3                                             calendar years, but with                                             intervals not exceeding 39                                             months.------------------------------------------------------------------------

(c) Rectifiers and other devices. You must electrically check for proper performance each device in the first column at the frequency stated in the second column.

 ------------------------------------------------------------------------                  Device                           Check frequency------------------------------------------------------------------------Rectifier.................................  At least six times each                                             calendar year, but with                                             intervals not exceeding 2\1/                                             2\ months.Reverse current switch....................Diode.....................................Interference bond whose failure would jeopardize structural protection.------------------------------------------------------------------------Other interference bond...................  At least once each calendar                                             year, but with intervals                                             not exceeding 15 months.------------------------------------------------------------------------

(d) Breakout tanks. You must inspect each cathodic protection system used to control corrosion on the bottom of an aboveground breakout tank to ensure that operation and maintenance of the system are in accordance with API Recommended Practice 651. However, this inspection is not required if you note in the corrosion control procedures established under §195.402(c)(3) why compliance with all or certain operation and maintenance provisions of API Recommended Practice 651 is not necessary for the safety of the tank.

(e) Corrective action. You must correct any identified deficiency in corrosion control as required by §195.401(b). However, if the deficiency involves a pipeline in an integrity management program under §195.452, you must correct the deficiency as required by §195.452(h).

[Amdt. 195–73, 66 FR 67004, Dec. 27, 2001; 67 FR 70118, Nov. 20, 2002, as amended by Amdt. 195–86, 71 FR 33411, June 9, 2006]

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