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§ 1395. —  Definitions.



[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]
[CITE: 22USC1395]

 
               TITLE 22--FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
 
               CHAPTER 15--THE REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES
 
                 SUBCHAPTER VI--MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
 
Sec. 1395. Definitions

    (a) As used in sections 1393 and 1394 of this title--
        (1) The term ``United States'', when used in a geographical 
    sense, but not the term ``continental United States'', includes all 
    Territories and possessions of the United States, other than the 
    Philippines.
        (2) The term ``cordage'' includes yarns, twines (including 
    binding twine described in paragraph 1622 \1\ of section 1201 of 
    title 19), cords, cordage, rope and cable, tarred or untarred, 
    wholly or in chief value of manila (abaca) or other hard fiber.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    \1\ See References in Text note below.
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        (3) The term ``Philippine Government'' means the Government of 
    the Commonwealth of the Philippines.
        (4) The term ``United States duty'', when used in connection 
    with the computation of export taxes, means the lowest rate of 
    ordinary customs duty in effect at the time of the shipment of the 
    article concerned from the Philippines and applicable to like 
    articles imported into the continental United States from any 
    foreign country, except Cuba, or when more than one rate of ordinary 
    customs duty is applicable to such like articles, the aggregate of 
    such rates.
        (5) The term ``refined sugars'' possesses the same meaning as 
    the term ``direct-consumption sugar'' as defined in section 1101 \1\ 
    of title 7.
        (6) The term ``Philippine article'' means an article the growth, 
    produce, or manufacture of the Philippines, in the production of 
    which no materials of other than Philippine or United States origin 
    valued in excess of 20 per centum of the total value of such article 
    was used and which is brought into the United States from the 
    Philippines.
        (7) The term ``American article'' means an article the growth, 
    produce, or manufacture of the United States, in the production of 
    which no materials of other than Philippine or United States origin 
    valued in excess of 20 per centum of the total value of such article 
    was used and which is brought into the Philippines from the United 
    States.
        (8) The term ``Philippine import duty'' means the lowest rate of 
    ordinary customs duty applicable at the port of arrival, at the time 
    of entry, or withdrawal from warehouse, for consumption of the 
    article concerned, to like articles imported into the Philippines 
    from any other foreign country, or when more than one rate of 
    ordinary customs duty is applicable to such like articles, the 
    aggregate of such rates.

    (b) As used in subsection (a) of this section:
        (1) The terms ``includes'' and ``including'' shall not be deemed 
    to exclude other things otherwise within the meaning of the term 
    defined.
        (2) The term ``ordinary customs duty'' shall not include any 
    import duty or charge which is imposed to compensate for an internal 
    tax imposed in respect of a like domestic product or in respect of a 
    commodity from which the imported product has been manufactured or 
    produced in whole or in part.

(Mar. 24, 1934, ch. 84, Sec. 18, as added Aug. 7, 1939, ch. 502, Sec. 5, 
53 Stat. 1231.)

                       References in Text

    Paragraph 1622 of section 1201 of title 19, referred to in subsec. 
(a)(2), was repealed by act May 24, 1962, Pub. L. 87-456, title I, 
Sec. 101(a), 76 Stat. 72.
    Since their independence, the Philippine Islands have been a 
republic, and are no longer designated as a ``Commonwealth'' as referred 
to in par. (3) of subsec. (a) of this section. See note below.
    Section 1101 of title 7, referred to in subsec. (a)(5), was omitted 
from the Code.


                         Philippine Independence

    Philippine Islands granted independence by Proc. No. 2695, set out 
as a note under section 1394 of this title.



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