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§ 1732. —  Release of citizens imprisoned by foreign governments.



[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]
[CITE: 22USC1732]

 
               TITLE 22--FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
 
                CHAPTER 23--PROTECTION OF CITIZENS ABROAD
 
Sec. 1732. Release of citizens imprisoned by foreign governments

    Whenever it is made known to the President that any citizen of the 
United States has been unjustly deprived of his liberty by or under the 
authority of any foreign government, it shall be the duty of the 
President forthwith to demand of that government the reasons of such 
imprisonment; and if it appears to be wrongful and in violation of the 
rights of American citizenship, the President shall forthwith demand the 
release of such citizen, and if the release so demanded is unreasonably 
delayed or refused, the President shall use such means, not amounting to 
acts of war and not otherwise prohibited by law, as he may think 
necessary and proper to obtain or effectuate the release; and all the 
facts and proceedings relative thereto shall as soon as practicable be 
communicated by the President to Congress.

(R.S. Sec. 2001; Pub. L. 101-222, Sec. 9, Dec. 12, 1989, 103 Stat. 
1900.)

                          Codification

    R.S. Sec. 2001 derived from act July 27, 1868, ch. 249, Sec. 3, 15 
Stat. 224.
    Section was formerly classified to section 903b of Title 8, Aliens 
and Nationality.


                               Amendments

    1989--Pub. L. 101-222 inserted ``and not otherwise prohibited by 
law'' after ``acts of war''.


                  Release of American Hostages in Iran

    For Executive Order provisions relating to the release of the 
American hostages in Iran, see Ex. Ord. Nos. 12276 to 12285, Jan. 19, 
1981, 46 F.R. 7913 to 7932, set out as notes under section 1701 of Title 
50, War and National Defense.



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