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§ 2021. —  Agency appointments by President.



[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]
[CITE: 22USC2021]

 
               TITLE 22--FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
 
      CHAPTER 28--INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY PARTICIPATION
 
Sec. 2021. Agency appointments by President


(a) Representative and deputy representative; terms; functions

    The President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, 
shall appoint a representative and a deputy representative of the United 
States to the International Atomic Energy Agency (referred to in this 
chapter as the ``Agency''), who shall hold office at the pleasure of the 
President. Such representative and deputy representative shall represent 
the United States on the Board of Governors of the Agency, may represent 
the United States at the General Conference, and may serve ex officio as 
United States representative on any organ of that Agency, and shall 
perform such other functions in connection with the participation of the 
United States in the Agency as the President may from time to time 
direct. The Representative of the United States to the Vienna office of 
the United Nations shall also serve as representative of the United 
States to the Agency.

(b) Specified sessions

    The President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, may 
appoint or designate from time to time to attend a specified session or 
specified sessions of the General Conference of the Agency a 
representative of the United States and such number of alternates as he 
may determine consistent with the rules of procedure of the General 
Conference.

(c) Designation of other persons

    The President may also appoint or designate from time to time such 
other persons as he may deem necessary to represent the United States in 
the organs of the Agency. The President may designate any officer of the 
United States Government, whose appointment is subject to confirmation 
by the Senate, to act, without additional compensation, for temporary 
periods as the representative of the United States on the Board of 
Governors or to the General Conference of the Agency in the absence or 
disability of the representative and deputy representative appointed 
under subsection (a) of this section or in lieu of such representatives 
in connection with a specified subject matter.

(d) Compensation; allowances and benefits

    All persons appointed or designated in pursuance of authority 
contained in this section shall receive compensation at rates determined 
by the President upon the basis of duties to be performed but not in 
excess of rates authorized by sections 401, 402, and 403 of the Foreign 
Service Act of 1980 [22 U.S.C. 3961, 3962, and 3963] for chiefs of 
mission, members of the Senior Foreign Service, and Foreign Service 
officers occupying positions of equivalent importance, except that no 
Member of the Senate or House of Representatives or officer of the 
United States who is designated under subsection (b) or subsection (c) 
of this section as a delegate or representative of the United States or 
as an alternate to attend any specified session or specified sessions of 
the General Conference shall be entitled to receive such compensation. 
Any person who receives compensation pursuant to the provisions of this 
subsection may be granted allowances and benefits not to exceed those 
received under the Foreign Service Act of 1980 [22 U.S.C. 3901 et seq.] 
by chiefs of mission, members of the Senior Foreign Service, and Foreign 
Service officers occupying positions of equivalent importance.

(Pub. L. 85-177, Sec. 2, Aug. 28, 1957, 71 Stat. 453; Pub. L. 96-465, 
title II, Sec. 2206(a)(7)(A), Oct. 17, 1980, 94 Stat. 2161; Pub. L. 106-
113, div. B, Sec. 1000(a)(7) [div. A, title VII, Sec. 708(b)], Nov. 29, 
1999, 113 Stat. 1536, 1501A-462.)

                       References in Text

    The Foreign Service Act of 1980, referred to in subsec. (d), is Pub. 
L. 96-465, Oct. 17, 1980, 94 Stat. 2071, as amended, which is classified 
principally to chapter 52 (Sec. 3901 et seq.) of this title. For 
complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note 
set out under section 3901 of this title and Tables.


                               Amendments

    1999--Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 106-113 inserted at end ``The 
Representative of the United States to the Vienna office of the United 
Nations shall also serve as representative of the United States to the 
Agency.''
    1980--Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 96-465 substituted ``sections 401, 402, 
and 403 of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 for chiefs of mission, 
members of the Senior Foreign Service,'' for ``sections 866 and 867 of 
this title, for Chiefs of Mission'' and ``under the Foreign Service Act 
of 1980 by chiefs of mission, members of the Senior Foreign Service,'' 
for ``by Chiefs of Mission''.


                    Effective Date of 1999 Amendment

    Amendment by Pub. L. 106-113 applicable to individuals appointed on 
or after Nov. 29, 1999, see section 1000(a)(7) [div. A, title VII, 
Sec. 708(c)] of Pub. L. 106-113, set out as a note under section 287 of 
this title.


                    Effective Date of 1980 Amendment

    Amendment by Pub. L. 96-465 effective Feb. 15, 1981, except as 
otherwise provided, see section 2403 of Pub. L. 96-465, set out as an 
Effective Date note under section 3901 of this title.


                      Short Title of 2002 Amendment

    Pub. L. 107-228, div. B, title XIII, Sec. 1341, Sept. 30, 2002, 116 
Stat. 1451, provided that: ``This subtitle [subtitle D (Secs. 1341-1345) 
of title XIII of div. B of Pub. L. 107-228, enacting section 2027 of 
this title, amending section 2227 of this title, and enacting provisions 
set out as a note under this section] may be cited as the `Iran Nuclear 
Proliferation Prevention Act of 2002'.''


                               Short Title

    Section 1 of Pub. L. 85-177 provided that: ``This Act [enacting this 
chapter and amending section 2074 of Title 42, The Public Health and 
Welfare] may be cited as the `International Atomic Energy Agency 
Participation Act of 1957'.''


                         Reporting Requirements

    Pub. L. 107-228, div. B, title XIII, Sec. 1344, Sept. 30, 2002, 116 
Stat. 1452, provided that:
    ``(a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
enactment of this Act [Sept. 30, 2002], and on an annual basis 
thereafter for five years, the Secretary, in consultation with the 
United States representative to the International Atomic Energy Agency, 
shall prepare and submit to Congress a report that contains--
        ``(1) a description of the total amount of annual assistance to 
    Iran from the International Atomic Energy Agency;
        ``(2) a list of Iranian officials in leadership positions at the 
    Agency;
        ``(3) the expected timeframe for the completion of the nuclear 
    power reactors at the Bushehr nuclear power plant;
        ``(4) a summary of the nuclear materials and technology 
    transferred to Iran from the Agency in the preceding year that could 
    assist in the development of Iran's nuclear weapons program; and
        ``(5) a description of all programs and projects of the 
    International Atomic Energy Agency in each country described in 
    section 307(a) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 
    2227(a)) and any inconsistencies between the technical cooperation 
    and assistance programs and projects of the Agency and United States 
    nuclear nonproliferation and safety goals in those countries.
    ``(b) Additional Requirement.--The report required to be submitted 
under subsection (a) shall be submitted in an unclassified form, to the 
extent appropriate, but may include a classified annex.''
    [For definition of ``Secretary'' as used in section 1344 of Pub. L. 
107-228, set out above, see section 3 of Pub. L. 107-228, set out as a 
note under section 2651 of this title.]


   Opposition to Certain Programs or Projects; Reporting Requirements

    Pub. L. 105-277, div. G, subdiv. B, title XXVIII, Sec. 2809(b), (c), 
Oct. 21, 1998, 112 Stat. 2681-850, provided that:
    ``(b) Opposition to Certain Programs or Projects.--The Secretary of 
State shall direct the United States representative to the International 
Atomic Energy Agency to oppose the following:
        ``(1) Technical assistance programs or projects of the Agency at 
    the Juragua Nuclear Power Plant near Cienfuegos, Cuba, and at the 
    Pedro Pi Nuclear Research Center.
        ``(2) Any other program or project of the Agency in Cuba that 
    is, or could become, a threat to the security of the United States.
    ``(c) Reporting Requirements.--
        ``(1) Request for iaea reports.--The Secretary of State shall 
    direct the United States representative to the International Atomic 
    Energy Agency to request the Director-General of the Agency to 
    submit to the United States all reports prepared with respect to all 
    programs or projects of the Agency that are of concern to the United 
    States, including the programs or projects described in subsection 
    (b).
        ``(2) Annual reports to the congress.--Not later than 180 days 
    after the date of the enactment of this Act [Oct. 21, 1998], and on 
    an annual basis thereafter, the Secretary of State, in consultation 
    with the United States representative to the International Atomic 
    Energy Agency, shall prepare and submit to the Congress a report 
    containing a description of all programs or projects of the Agency 
    in each country described in section 307(a) of the Foreign 
    Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2227(a)).''


                 Privileges, Exemptions, and Immunities

    Entitlement of Agency to privileges, exemptions, and immunities as 
an international organization, see note set out under section 288 of 
this title.


               Termination of Authority Under This Section

    Authority under this section to terminate if Senate refuses its 
advice and consent by a formal vote to an amendment to the Statute of 
the Agency, see section 2026 of this title.

                  Section Referred to in Other Sections

    This section is referred to in sections 2023, 2024, 2026 of this 
title.



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