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§ 3503. —  Functions.



[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]
[CITE: 22USC3503]

 
               TITLE 22--FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
 
   CHAPTER 50--INSTITUTE FOR SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNOLOGICAL COOPERATION
 
Sec. 3503. Functions


(a) Assistance, support, etc., activities in United States and 
        developing countries

    In carrying out its purposes, the Institute shall--
        (1) assist developing countries to strengthen their own 
    scientific and technological capacity in order for them to undertake 
    the research and experimentation necessary for development;
        (2) support research, in the United States and in developing 
    countries, on critical development problems, with emphasis on 
    research relating to technologies which are labor-intensive or which 
    do not generate additional unemployment or underemployment and with 
    emphasis on those problems which are the greatest impediment to 
    improvement in the lives of the majority of the poor;
        (3) foster the exchange of scientists and other technological 
    experts with developing countries, and other forms of exchange and 
    communication to promote the joint solution of problems of mutual 
    concern to the United States and developing countries;
        (4) advise and assist other agencies of the United States 
    Government in planning and executing policies and programs of 
    scientific and technological cooperation with developing countries;
        (5) facilitate the participation of private United States 
    institutions, businesses, and individuals in scientific and 
    technological cooperation with developing countries; and
        (6) gather, analyze, and disseminate information relevant to the 
    scientific and technological needs of developing countries.

(b) Review of programs, projects, and other activities; objectives of 
        review

    In carrying out the functions specified in subsection (a) of this 
section, the Institute shall take particular care to review all of its 
programs, projects, and other activities to ensure that technologies 
which are developed, utilized, or promoted are assessed with regard to 
minimizing any new problems and that participants in such programs, 
projects, and activities are fully aware of the need for such review 
with respect to any technology-related activities for which the \1\ are 
responsible.
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    \1\ So in original. Probably should be ``they''.
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(c) Presidential utilization of additional statutory authorities

    For purposes of carrying out the functions of the Institute, the 
President may utilize, in addition to authorities conferred by this 
chapter, such authority contained in the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 
[22 U.S.C. 2151 et seq.], the Foreign Service Act of 1980 [22 U.S.C. 
3901 et seq.], title V of the Foreign Relations Authorization Act, 
Fiscal Year 1979 [22 U.S.C. 2656a to 2656d], and title IV of the 
International Development and Food Assistance Act of 1978 [22 U.S.C. 
2385a], as the President deems necessary.

(d) Consultation and cooperation with United States and foreign 
        government agencies, and international organizations

    The Institute shall carry out its functions in consultation and 
cooperation with the agencies of the United States Government, 
international organizations, and agencies of other governments engaged 
in promoting economic, social, and technological development in 
developing countries.

(e) Presidential promulgation of coordination procedures concerning 
        other governmental activities

    The President shall prescribe appropriate procedures to assure 
coordination of the activities of the Institute with other activities of 
the United States Government in furthering the use of science and 
technology in the cause of development.

(Pub. L. 96-53, title IV, Sec. 403, Aug. 14, 1979, 93 Stat. 372; Pub. L. 
96-465, title II, Sec. 2206(a)(11), Oct. 17, 1980, 94 Stat. 2162.)

                       References in Text

    The Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, referred to in subsec. (c), is 
Pub. L. 87-195, Sept. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 424, as amended, which is 
classified principally to chapter 32 (Sec. 2151 et seq.) of this title. 
For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title 
note set out under section 2151 of this title and Tables.
    The Foreign Service Act of 1980, referred to in subsec. (c), is Pub. 
L. 96-465, Oct. 17, 1980, 94 Stat. 2071, as amended, which is classified 
principally to chapter 52 (Sec. 3901 et seq.) of this title. For 
complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note 
set out under section 3901 of this title and Tables.
    The Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Year 1979, referred 
to in subsec. (c), is Pub. L. 95-426, Oct. 7, 1978, 92 Stat. 963, as 
amended. Title V of the Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Year 
1979, is classified generally to sections 2656a to 2656d of this title. 
For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Tables.
    The International Development and Food Assistance Act of 1978, 
referred to in subsec. (c), is Pub. L. 95-424, Oct. 6, 1978, 92 Stat. 
937, as amended. Title IV of the International Development and Food 
Assistance Act of 1978 is classified to section 2385a of this title. For 
complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title of 1978 
Amendment note set out under section 2151 of this title and Tables.


                               Amendments

    1980--Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 96-465 substituted reference to the 
Foreign Service Act of 1980 for reference to the Foreign Service Act of 
1946.


                    Effective Date of 1980 Amendment

    Amendment by Pub. L. 96-465 effective Feb. 15, 1981, except as 
otherwise provided, see section 2403 of Pub. L. 96-465, set out as an 
Effective Date note under section 3901 of this title.



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