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§ 4081. —  Travel and related expenses.



[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]
[CITE: 22USC4081]

 
               TITLE 22--FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
 
                       CHAPTER 52--FOREIGN SERVICE
 
            SUBCHAPTER IX--TRAVEL, LEAVE, AND OTHER BENEFITS
 
Sec. 4081. Travel and related expenses

    The Secretary may pay the travel and related expenses of members of 
the Service and their families, including costs or expenses incurred 
for--
        (1) proceeding to and returning from assigned posts of duty;
        (2) authorized or required home leave;
        (3) family members to accompany, precede, or follow a member of 
    the Service to a place of temporary duty;
        (4) representational travel within the country to which the 
    member of the Service is assigned or, when not more than one family 
    member participates, outside such country;
        (5) obtaining necessary medical care for an illness, injury, or 
    medical condition while abroad in a locality where there is no 
    suitable person or facility to provide such care (without regard to 
    those laws and regulations limiting or restricting the furnishing or 
    payment of transportation and traveling expenses), as well as 
    expenses for--
            (A) an attendant or attendants for a member of the Service 
        or a family member who is too ill to travel unattended or for a 
        family member who is too young to travel alone, and
            (B) a family member incapable of caring for himself or 
        herself if he or she remained at the post at which the member of 
        the Service is serving;

        (6) rest and recuperation travel of members of the Service who 
    are United States citizens, and members of their families, while 
    serving at locations abroad specifically designated by the Secretary 
    for purposes of this paragraph, to--
            (A) other locations abroad having different social, 
        climatic, or other environmental conditions than those at the 
        post at which the member of the Service is serving, or
            (B) locations in the United States;

    except that, unless the Secretary otherwise specifies in 
    extraordinary circumstances, travel expenses under this paragraph 
    shall be limited to the cost for a member of the Service, and for 
    each member of the family of the member, of 1 round trip during any 
    continuous 2-year tour unbroken by home leave and of 2 round trips 
    during any continuous 3-year tour unbroken by home leave;
        (7) removal of the family members of a member of the Service, 
    and the furniture and household and personal effects (including 
    automobiles) of the family, from a Foreign Service post where there 
    is imminent danger because of the prevalence of disturbed 
    conditions, and the return of such individuals, furniture, and 
    effects to such post upon the cessation of such conditions, or to 
    such other Foreign Service post as may in the meantime have become 
    the post to which the member of the Service has been reassigned;
        (8) trips by a member of the Service for purposes of family 
    visitation in situations where the family of the member is prevented 
    by official order from accompanying the member to, or has been 
    ordered from, the assigned post of the member because of imminent 
    danger due to the prevalence of disturbed conditions, except that--
            (A) with respect to any such member whose family is located 
        in the United States, the Secretary may pay the costs and 
        expenses for not to exceed two round trips in a 12-month period; 
        and
            (B) with respect to any such member whose family is located 
        abroad, the Secretary may pay such costs and expenses for trips 
        in a 12-month period as do not exceed the cost of 2 round trips 
        (at less than first class) to the District of Columbia;

        (9) roundtrip travel to or from an employee's post of assignment 
    for purposes of family visitation in emergency situations involving 
    personal hardship, except that payment for travel by family members 
    to an employee's post of assignment may be authorized under this 
    paragraph only where the family of the member is prevented by 
    official order from residing at such post.\1\
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    \1\ So in original. The period probably should be a semicolon.
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        (10) preparing and transporting to the designated home in the 
    United States or to a place not more distant, the remains of a 
    member of the Service, or of a family member of a member of the 
    Service, who dies abroad or while in travel status or, if death 
    occurs in the United States, transport of the remains to the 
    designated home in the United States or to a place not more distant;
        (11) transporting the furniture and household and personal 
    effects of a member of the Service (and of his or her family) to 
    successive posts of duty and, on separation of a member from the 
    Service, to the place where the member will reside (or if the member 
    has died, to the place where his or her family will reside);
        (12) packing and unpacking, transporting to and from a place of 
    storage, and storing the furniture and household and personal 
    effects of a member of the Service (and of his or her family)--
            (A) when the member is absent from his or her post of 
        assignment under orders or is assigned to a Foreign Service post 
        to which such furniture and household and personal effects 
        cannot be taken or at which they cannot be used, or when it is 
        in the public interest or more economical to authorize storage;
            (B) in connection with an assignment of the member to a new 
        post, except that costs and expenses may be paid under this 
        subparagraph only for the period beginning on the date of 
        departure from his or her last post or (in the case of a new 
        member) on the date of departure from the place of residence of 
        the member and ending on the earlier of the date which is 3 
        months after arrival of the member at the new post or the date 
        on which the member establishes residence quarters, except that 
        in extraordinary circumstances the Secretary may extend this 
        period for not more than an additional 90 days; and
            (C) in connection with separation of the member from the 
        Service, except that costs or expenses may not be paid under 
        this subparagraph for storing furniture and household and 
        personal effects for more than 3 months, except that in 
        extraordinary circumstances the Secretary may extend this period 
        for not more than an additional 90 days;

        (13) transporting, for or on behalf of a member of the Service, 
    a privately owned motor vehicle in any case in which the Secretary 
    determines that water, rail, or air transportation of the motor 
    vehicle is necessary or expedient for all or any part of the 
    distance between points of origin and destination, but 
    transportation may be provided under this paragraph for only one 
    motor vehicle of a member during any 48-month period while the 
    member is continuously serving abroad, except that another motor 
    vehicle may be so transported as a replacement for such motor 
    vehicle if such replacement--
            (A) is determined, in advance, by the Secretary to be 
        necessary for reasons beyond the control of the member and in 
        the interest of the Government, or
            (B) is incident to a reassignment when the cost of 
        transporting the replacement motor vehicle does not exceed the 
        cost of transporting the motor vehicle that is replaced;

        (14) the travel and relocation of members of the Service, and 
    members of their families, assigned to or within the United States 
    (or any territory or possession of the United States or the 
    Commonwealth of Puerto Rico), including assignments under subchapter 
    VI of chapter 33 of title 5 (notwithstanding section 3375(a) of such 
    title, if an agreement similar to that required by section 3375(b) 
    of such title is executed by the member of the Service); and
        (15) 1 round-trip per year for each child below age 21 of a 
    member of the Service assigned abroad--
            (A) to visit the member abroad if the child does not 
        regularly reside with the member and the member is not receiving 
        an education allowance or educational travel allowance for the 
        child under section 5924(4) of title 5; or
            (B) to visit the other parent of the child if the other 
        parent resides in a country other than the country to which the 
        member is assigned and the child regularly resides with the 
        member and does not regularly attend school in the country in 
        which the other parent resides,

    except that a payment under this paragraph may not exceed the cost 
    of round-trip travel between the post to which the member is 
    assigned and the residence of the other parent, or between the post 
    to which the member is assigned and the residence of the child if 
    the child does not reside with a parent.

(Pub. L. 96-465, title I, Sec. 901, Oct. 17, 1980, 94 Stat. 2124; Pub. 
L. 101-246, title I, Sec. 148, Feb. 16, 1990, 104 Stat. 38; Pub. L. 102-
138, title I, Secs. 145, 146, Oct. 28, 1991, 105 Stat. 668, 669; Pub. L. 
107-228, div. A, title III, Secs. 315(a), 328, Sept. 30, 2002, 116 Stat. 
1379, 1387.)

                       Amendment of Paragraph (8)

        Pub. L. 107-228, div. A, title III, Sec. 315(a), (c), Sept. 30, 
    2002, 116 Stat. 1379, provided that, effective on the date on which 
    guidance for implementation of this amendment is issued by the 
    Secretary of State, par. (8) of this section is amended by striking 
    ``Service'' and inserting ``Service, and members of his or her 
    family,''.


                               Amendments

    2002--Par. (15). Pub. L. 107-228, Sec. 328, in concluding 
provisions, substituted ``residence of the other parent, or between the 
post to which the member is assigned and the residence of the child if 
the child does not reside with a parent'' for ``port of entry in the 
contiguous 48 States which is nearest to that post''.
    1991--Par. (10). Pub. L. 102-138, Sec. 146, inserted before 
semicolon ``or, if death occurs in the United States, transport of the 
remains to the designated home in the United States or to a place not 
more distant''.
    Par. (12)(B). Pub. L. 102-138, Sec. 145(1), inserted before 
semicolon ``, except that in extraordinary circumstances the Secretary 
may extend this period for not more than an additional 90 days''.
    Par. (12)(C). Pub. L. 102-138, Sec. 145(2), inserted before 
semicolon ``, except that in extraordinary circumstances the Secretary 
may extend this period for not more than an additional 90 days''.
    1990--Par. (9). Pub. L. 101-246 amended par. (9) generally. Prior to 
amendment, par. (9) read as follows: ``round-trip travel from a location 
abroad for purposes of family visitation in emergency situations 
involving personal hardship;''.


                    Effective Date of 2002 Amendment

    Pub. L. 107-228, div. A, title III, Sec. 315(c), Sept. 30, 2002, 116 
Stat. 1379, provided that: ``The amendment made by subsection (a) 
[amending this section] shall take effect on the date on which guidance 
for implementation of such amendment is issued by the Secretary.''
    [For definition of ``Secretary'' as used in section 315(c) of Pub. 
L. 107-228, set out above, see section 3 of Pub. L. 107-228, set out as 
a note under section 2651 of this title.]


                        Promulgation of Guidance

    Pub. L. 107-228, div. A, title III, Sec. 315(b), Sept. 30, 2002, 116 
Stat. 1379, provided that: ``The Secretary shall promulgate guidance for 
the implementation of the amendment made by subsection (a) [amending 
this section] to ensure its implementation in a manner which does not 
substantially increase the total amount of travel expenses paid or 
reimbursed by the Department for travel under section 901 of the Foreign 
Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 4081).''
    [For definitions of ``Secretary'' and ``Department'' as used in 
section 315(b) of Pub. L. 107-228, set out above, see section 3 of Pub. 
L. 107-228, set out as a note under section 2651 of this title.]

                  Section Referred to in Other Sections

    This section is referred to in title 2 section 143a; title 10 
sections 1599b, 1605; title 28 section 530A; title 37 section 431; title 
38 section 707.



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