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§ 110. —  Revenue aligned budget authority.



[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]
[CITE: 23USC110]

 
                           TITLE 23--HIGHWAYS
 
                     CHAPTER 1--FEDERAL-AID HIGHWAYS
 
                    SUBCHAPTER I--GENERAL PROVISIONS
 
Sec. 110. Revenue aligned budget authority

    (a) In General.--
        (1) Allocation.--On October 15 of fiscal year 2000 and each 
    fiscal year thereafter, the Secretary shall allocate for such fiscal 
    year an amount of funds equal to the amount determined pursuant to 
    section 251(b)(1)(B)(ii)(I)(cc) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency 
    Deficit Control Act of 1985 (2 U.S.C 901(b)(2)(B)(ii)(I)(cc)) \1\ if 
    the amount determined pursuant to such section for such fiscal year 
    is greater than zero.
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    \1\ So in original. Probably should be ``(2 U.S.C. 
901(b)(1)(B)(ii)(I)(cc))''.
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        (2) Reduction.--If the amount determined pursuant to section 
    251(b)(1)(B)(ii)(I)(cc) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit 
    Control Act of 1985 (2 U.S.C 901(b)(2)(B)(ii)(I)(cc)) \1\ for fiscal 
    year 2000 or any fiscal year thereafter is less than zero, the 
    Secretary on October 1 of the succeeding fiscal year shall reduce 
    proportionately the amount of sums authorized to be appropriated 
    from the Highway Trust Fund (other than the Mass Transit Account) to 
    carry out each of the Federal-aid highway and highway safety 
    construction programs (other than emergency relief) and the motor 
    carrier safety grant program by an aggregate amount equal to the 
    amount determined pursuant to such section.

    (b) General Distribution.--The Secretary shall--
        (1) determine the ratio that--
            (A) the sums authorized to be appropriated from the Highway 
        Trust Fund (other than the Mass Transit Account) for each of the 
        for \2\ Federal-aid highway and highway safety construction 
        programs (other than the minimum guarantee program) and the 
        motor carrier safety grant program for which funds are allocated 
        from such Trust Fund by the Secretary under this title, the 
        Transportation Equity Act for the 21st Century, and subchapter I 
        of chapter 311 of title 49 for a fiscal year, bears to
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    \2\ So in original. The word ``for'' probably should not appear.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
            (B) the total of all sums authorized to be appropriated from 
        such Trust Fund for such programs for such fiscal year;

        (2) multiply the ratio determined under paragraph (1) by the 
    total amount of funds to be allocated under subsection (a)(1) for 
    such fiscal year;
        (3) allocate the amount determined under paragraph (2) among 
    such programs in the ratio that--
            (A) the sums authorized to be appropriated from such Trust 
        Fund for each of such programs for such fiscal year, bears to
            (B) the sums authorized to be appropriated from such Trust 
        Fund for all such programs for such fiscal year; and

        (4) allocate the remainder of the funds to be allocated under 
    subsection (a)(1) for such fiscal year to the States in the ratio 
    that--
            (A) the total of all funds authorized to be appropriated 
        from such Trust Fund for Federal-aid highway and highway safety 
        construction programs that are apportioned to each State for 
        such fiscal year but for this section, bears to
            (B) the total of all funds authorized to be appropriated 
        from such Trust Fund for such programs that are apportioned to 
        all States for such fiscal year but for this section.

    (c) State Programmatic Distribution.--Of the funds to be apportioned 
to each State under subsection (b)(4) for a fiscal year, the Secretary 
shall ensure that such funds are apportioned for the Interstate and 
National Highway System program, the bridge program, the surface 
transportation program, and the congestion mitigation air quality 
improvement program in the same ratio that each State is apportioned 
funds for such programs for such fiscal year but for this section.
    (d) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be 
appropriated from the Highway Trust Fund (other than the Mass Transit 
Account) such sums as may be necessary to carry out this section for 
fiscal years beginning after September 30, 1998.
    (e) After making any calculation necessary to implement this section 
for fiscal year 2001, the amount available under paragraph (a)(1) shall 
be increased by $128,752,000. The amounts added under this subsection 
shall not apply to any calculation in any other fiscal year.
    (f) For fiscal year 2001, prior to making any distribution under 
this section, $22,029,000 of the allocation under paragraph (a)(1) shall 
be available only for each program authorized under chapter 53 of title 
49, United States Code, and title III of Public Law 105-178, in 
proportion to each such program's share of the total authorization in 
section 5338 (other than 5338(h)) of such title and sections 3037 and 
3038 of such Public Law, under the terms and conditions of chapter 53 of 
such title.
    (g) For fiscal year 2001, prior to making any distribution under 
this section, $399,000 of the allocation under paragraph (a)(1) shall be 
available only for motor carrier safety programs under sections 31104 
and 31107 of title 49, United States Code; $274,000 for NHTSA operations 
and research under section 403 of title 23, United States Code; and 
$787,000 for NHTSA highway traffic safety grants under chapter 4 of 
title 23, United States Code.

(Added and amended Pub. L. 105-178, title I, Sec. 1105(a), (c), June 9, 
1998, 112 Stat. 130; Pub. L. 105-206, title IX, Sec. 9002(e), July 22, 
1998, 112 Stat. 835; Pub. L. 106-113, div. B, Sec. 1000(a)(5) [title 
III, Sec. 304], Nov. 29, 1999, 113 Stat. 1536, 1501A-306; Pub. L. 106-
159, title I, Sec. 102(a)(2), Dec. 9, 1999, 113 Stat. 1752.)

                       References in Text

    The Transportation Equity Act for the 21st Century, referred to in 
subsec. (b)(1)(A), is Pub. L. 105-178, June 9, 1998, 112 Stat. 107, as 
amended. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see 
section 1(a) of Pub. L. 105-178, set out as a Short Title of 1998 
Amendment note under section 101 of this title and Tables.
    Title III of Public Law 105-178, referred to in subsec. (f), is 
title III of Pub. L. 105-178, June 9, 1998, 112 Stat. 338, as amended, 
known as the Federal Transit Act of 1998. Sections 3037 and 3038 of 
title III of Pub. L. 105-178 are set out as notes under sections 5309 
and 5310, respectively, of Title 49, Transportation. For complete 
classification of title III to the Code, see Short Title of 1998 
Amendment note set out under section 5101 of Title 49 and Tables.

                          Codification

    Another section 110 was renumbered section 126 of this title.


                            Prior Provisions

    A prior section 110, Pub. L. 85-767, Aug. 27, 1958, 72 Stat. 894, 
related to project agreements, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 105-178, title 
I, Sec. 1105(a), June 9, 1998, 112 Stat. 130.


                               Amendments

    1999--Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 106-159, Sec. 102(a)(2)(A), inserted 
``and the motor carrier safety grant program'' after ``relief)''.
    Subsec. (b)(1)(A). Pub. L. 106-159, Sec. 102(a)(2)(B), inserted 
``and the motor carrier safety grant program'' after ``program)'', 
substituted ``title,'' for ``title and'', and inserted ``, and 
subchapter I of chapter 311 of title 49'' after ``21st Century''.
    Subsecs. (e) to (g). Pub. L. 106-113, which directed amendment of 
section 110 by adding subsecs. (e) to (g) at the end, was executed to 
this section to reflect the probable intent of Congress. See 
Codification note above.
    1998--Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 105-178, Sec. 1105(c)(1), as added by 
Pub. L. 105-206, Sec. 9002(e), substituted ``In general'' for 
``Determination of amount'' in heading and amended text of subsec. (a) 
generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: ``On October 15 of 
fiscal year 1999, and each fiscal year thereafter, the Secretary shall 
allocate an amount of funds equal to the amount determined pursuant to 
section 251(b)(1)(B)(I)(cc) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit 
Control Act of 1985 (2 U.S.C. 901(b)(2)(B)(I)(cc)).''
    Subsec. (b)(2), (4). Pub. L. 105-178, Sec. 1105(c)(2), as added by 
Pub. L. 105-206, Sec. 9002(e), substituted ``subsection (a)(1)'' for 
``subsection (a)''.
    Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 105-178, Sec. 1105(c)(3), as added by Pub. L. 
105-206, Sec. 9002(e), substituted ``the Interstate and National Highway 
System program'' for ``the Interstate Maintenance program, the National 
Highway System program''.


                    Effective Date of 1998 Amendment

    Title IX of Pub. L. 105-206 effective simultaneously with enactment 
of Pub. L. 105-178 and to be treated as included in Pub. L. 105-178 at 
time of enactment, and provisions of Pub. L. 105-178, as in effect on 
day before July 22, 1998, that are amended by title IX of Pub. L. 105-
206 to be treated as not enacted, see section 9016 of Pub. L. 105-206, 
set out as a note under section 101 of this title.



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