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§ 409. —  Discovery and admission as evidence of certain reports and surveys.



[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]
[CITE: 23USC409]

 
                           TITLE 23--HIGHWAYS
 
                        CHAPTER 4--HIGHWAY SAFETY
 
Sec. 409. Discovery and admission as evidence of certain reports 
        and surveys
        
    Notwithstanding any other provision of law, reports, surveys, 
schedules, lists, or data compiled or collected for the purpose of 
identifying, evaluating, or planning the safety enhancement of potential 
accident sites, hazardous roadway conditions, or railway-highway 
crossings, pursuant to sections 130, 144, and 152 of this title or for 
the purpose of developing any highway safety construction improvement 
project which may be implemented utilizing Federal-aid highway funds 
shall not be subject to discovery or admitted into evidence in a Federal 
or State court proceeding or considered for other purposes in any action 
for damages arising from any occurrence at a location mentioned or 
addressed in such reports, surveys, schedules, lists, or data.

(Added Pub. L. 100-17, title I, Sec. 132(a), Apr. 2, 1987, 101 Stat. 
170; amended Pub. L. 102-240, title I, Sec. 1035(a), Dec. 18, 1991, 105 
Stat. 1978; Pub. L. 104-59, title III, Sec. 323, Nov. 28, 1995, 109 
Stat. 591.)


                               Amendments

    1995--Pub. L. 104-59 inserted ``or collected'' after ``data 
compiled''.
    1991--Pub. L. 102-240 substituted ``Discovery and admission'' for 
``Admission'' in section catchline and ``subject to discovery or 
admitted into evidence in a Federal or State court proceeding'' for 
``admitted into evidence in Federal or State court'' in text.


                    Effective Date of 1991 Amendment

    Amendment by Pub. L. 102-240 effective Dec. 18, 1991, and applicable 
to funds authorized to be appropriated or made available after Sept. 30, 
1991, and, with certain exceptions, not applicable to funds appropriated 
or made available on or before Sept. 30, 1991, see section 1100 of Pub. 
L. 102-240, set out as a note under section 104 of this title.



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