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§ 1497. —  Indian Loan Guaranty and Insurance Fund.



[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]
[CITE: 25USC1497]

 
                            TITLE 25--INDIANS
 
    CHAPTER 17--FINANCING ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF INDIANS AND INDIAN 
                              ORGANIZATIONS
 
               SUBCHAPTER II--LOAN GUARANTY AND INSURANCE
 
Sec. 1497. Indian Loan Guaranty and Insurance Fund


(a) Establishment of revolving fund

    There is hereby created an Indian Loan Guaranty and Insurance Fund 
(hereinafter referred to as the ``fund'') which shall be available to 
the Secretary as a revolving fund without fiscal year limitation for 
carrying out the provisions of this subchapter.

(b) Aggregate loans or surety bonds limitation

    The Secretary may use the fund for the purpose of fulfilling the 
obligations with respect to loans or surety bonds guaranteed or insured 
under this subchapter, but the aggregate of such loans or surety bonds 
which are insured or guaranteed by the Secretary shall be limited to 
$500,000,000.

(c) Assets, liabilities, and obligations of fund; loan and surety bond 
        servicing and purchasing agreements: terms and conditions

    All funds, claims, notes, mortgages, contracts, and property 
acquired by the Secretary under this section, and all collections and 
proceeds therefrom, shall constitute assets of the fund; and all 
liabilities and obligations of such assets shall be liabilities and 
obligations of the fund. The Secretary is authorized to make agreements 
with respect to servicing loans or surety bonds held, guaranteed, or 
insured by him under this subchapter and purchasing such guaranteed or 
insured loans or surety bonds on such terms and conditions as he may 
prescribe.

(d) Utilization of fund for diverse payments

    The Secretary may also utilize the fund to pay taxes, insurance, 
prior liens, expenses necessary to make fiscal adjustments in connection 
with the application and transmittal of collections, and other expenses 
and advances to protect the Secretary for loans or surety bonds which 
are guaranteed or insured under this subchapter or held by the 
Secretary, to acquire such security property at foreclosure sale or 
otherwise, and to pay administrative expenses.

(e) Authorization of appropriations

    There are authorized to be appropriated for each fiscal year 
beginning in fiscal year 1985 such sums as may be necessary to fulfill 
obligations with respect to losses on loans or surety bonds guaranteed 
or insured under this subchapter. All collections and all moneys 
appropriated pursuant to the authority of this subsection shall remain 
available until expended.

(Pub. L. 93-262, title II, Sec. 217, Apr. 12, 1974, 88 Stat. 82; Pub. L. 
98-449, Sec. 7, Oct. 4, 1984, 98 Stat. 1725; Pub. L. 100-442, Secs. 3, 
4(a), (b), 5(d), Sept. 22, 1988, 102 Stat. 1763, 1764; Pub. L. 105-362, 
title VIII, Sec. 801(b), Nov. 10, 1998, 112 Stat. 3287.)


                               Amendments

    1998--Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 105-362 struck out subsec. (f) which read 
as follows: ``If the Secretary determines that the amount in the fund is 
not sufficient to maintain an adequate level of reserves necessary to 
meet the responsibilities of the fund in connection with losses on loans 
or surety bonds guaranteed or insured under this subchapter, the 
Secretary shall promptly submit a report notifying Congress of the 
deficiencies in the fund.''
    1988--Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 100-442, Secs. 3, 5(d), inserted ``or 
surety bonds'' after ``loans'' in two places and substituted 
``$500,000,000'' for ``$200,000,000''.
    Subsecs. (c), (d). Pub. L. 100-442, Sec. 5(d), inserted ``or surety 
bonds'' after ``loans'' wherever appearing.
    Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 100-442, Secs. 4(a), 5(d), inserted ``or surety 
bonds'' after ``loans'' and substituted ``All collections and all moneys 
appropriated pursuant to the authority of this subsection shall remain 
available'' for ``All collections shall remain''.
    Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 100-442, Sec. 4(b), added subsec. (f).
    1984--Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 98-449 added subsec. (e).


                   Limitation on New Credit Authority

    Section 4(c) of Pub. L. 100-442 provided that: ``Any new credit 
authority (as defined in section 3 of the Congressional Budget and 
Impoundment Control Act of 1974 [2 U.S.C. 622]) which is provided by 
amendments made by this Act [enacting sections 1497a, 1499, and 1544 of 
this title and amending this section and sections 1452, 1484, 1485, 
1496, and 1498 of this title] shall be effective only to such extent and 
in such amounts as may be approved in advance in appropriation Acts.''

                  Section Referred to in Other Sections

    This section is referred to in sections 1461, 1482, 1497a, 1499 of 
this title.



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