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§ 1621a. —  Catastrophic Health Emergency Fund.



[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]
[CITE: 25USC1621a]

 
                            TITLE 25--INDIANS
 
                     CHAPTER 18--INDIAN HEALTH CARE
 
                     SUBCHAPTER II--HEALTH SERVICES
 
Sec. 1621a. Catastrophic Health Emergency Fund


(a) Establishment; administration; purpose

    (1) There is hereby established an Indian Catastrophic Health 
Emergency Fund (hereafter in this section referred to as the ``Fund'') 
consisting of--
        (A) the amounts deposited under subsection (d) of this section, 
    and
        (B) the amounts appropriated to the Fund under this section.

    (2) The Fund shall be administered by the Secretary, acting through 
the central office of the Service, solely for the purpose of meeting the 
extraordinary medical costs associated with the treatment of victims of 
disasters or catastrophic illnesses who are within the responsibility of 
the Service.
    (3) The Fund shall not be allocated, apportioned, or delegated on a 
service unit, area office, or any other basis.
    (4) No part of the Fund or its administration shall be subject to 
contract or grant under any law, including the Indian Self-Determination 
Act [25 U.S.C. 450f et seq.].

(b) Regulations; procedures for payment

    The Secretary shall, through the promulgation of regulations 
consistent with the provisions of this section--
        (1) establish a definition of disasters and catastrophic 
    illnesses for which the cost of treatment provided under contract 
    would qualify for payment from the Fund;
        (2) provide that a service unit shall not be eligible for 
    reimbursement for the cost of treatment from the Fund until its cost 
    of treating any victim of such catastrophic illness or disaster has 
    reached a certain threshold cost which the Secretary shall establish 
    at--
            (A) for 1993, not less than $15,000 or not more than 
        $25,000; and
            (B) for any subsequent year, not less than the threshold 
        cost of the previous year increased by the percentage increase 
        in the medical care expenditure category of the consumer price 
        index for all urban consumers (United States city average) for 
        the 12-month period ending with December of the previous year;

        (3) establish a procedure for the reimbursement of the portion 
    of the costs incurred by--
            (A) service units or facilities of the Service, or
            (B) whenever otherwise authorized by the Service, non-
        Service facilities or providers,

    in rendering treatment that exceeds such threshold cost;
        (4) establish a procedure for payment from the Fund in cases in 
    which the exigencies of the medical circumstances warrant treatment 
    prior to the authorization of such treatment by the Service; and
        (5) establish a procedure that will ensure that no payment shall 
    be made from the Fund to any provider of treatment to the extent 
    that such provider is eligible to receive payment for the treatment 
    from any other Federal, State, local, or private source of 
    reimbursement for which the patient is eligible.

(c) Effect on other appropriations

    Amounts appropriated to the Fund under this section shall not be 
used to offset or limit appropriations made to the Service under 
authority of section 13 of this title or any other law.

(d) Reimbursements to Fund

    There shall be deposited into the Fund all reimbursements to which 
the Service is entitled from any Federal, State, local, or private 
source (including third party insurance) by reason of treatment rendered 
to any victim of a disaster or catastrophic illness the cost of which 
was paid from the Fund.

(Pub. L. 94-437, title II, Sec. 202, as added Pub. L. 100-713, title II, 
Sec. 202, Nov. 23, 1988, 102 Stat. 4803; amended Pub. L. 102-573, title 
II, Secs. 202(a), 217(b)(2), Oct. 29, 1992, 106 Stat. 4546, 4559.)

                       References in Text

    The Indian Self-Determination Act, referred to in subsec. (a)(4), is 
title I of Pub. L. 93-638, Jan. 4, 1975, 88 Stat. 2206, as amended, 
which is classified principally to part A (Sec. 450f et seq.) of 
subchapter II of chapter 14 of this title. For complete classification 
of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 450 
of this title and Tables.


                               Amendments

    1992--Subsec. (a)(1)(B). Pub. L. 102-573, Sec. 202(a)(1), 
substituted ``to the Fund under this section'' for ``under subsection 
(e) of this section''.
    Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 102-573, Sec. 202(a)(2), substituted ``shall 
establish at--'' and subpars. (A) and (B) for ``shall establish at not 
less than $10,000 or not more than $20,000;''.
    Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 102-573, Sec. 202(a)(3), substituted ``Amounts 
appropriated to the Fund under this section'' for ``Funds appropriated 
under subsection (e) of this section''.
    Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 102-573, Sec. 217(b)(2), struck out subsec. (e) 
which authorized appropriations for fiscal years 1989 to 1992.


                    Effective Date of 1992 Amendment

    Section 202(b) of Pub. L. 102-573 provided that: ``The amendment 
made by subsection (a)(2) [amending this section] shall take effect 
January 1, 1993.''

                  Section Referred to in Other Sections

    This section is referred to in sections 1621f, 1621j of this title.



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