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§ 173. —  Times and places of holding court.



[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]
[CITE: 28USC173]

 
               TITLE 28--JUDICIARY AND JUDICIAL PROCEDURE
 
                     PART I--ORGANIZATION OF COURTS
 
            CHAPTER 7--UNITED STATES COURT OF FEDERAL CLAIMS
 
Sec. 173. Times and places of holding court

    The principal office of the United States Court of Federal Claims 
shall be in the District of Columbia, but the Court of Federal Claims 
may hold court at such times and in such places as it may fix by rule of 
court. The times and places of the sessions of the Court of Federal 
Claims shall be prescribed with a view to securing reasonable 
opportunity to citizens to appear before the Court of Federal Claims 
with as little inconvenience and expense to citizens as is practicable.

(June 25, 1948, ch. 646, 62 Stat. 898; Mar. 2, 1955, ch. 9, Sec. 1(d), 
69 Stat. 10; Pub. L. 88-426, title IV, Sec. 403(d), Aug. 14, 1964, 78 
Stat. 434; Pub. L. 94-82, title II, Sec. 205(b)(4), Aug. 9, 1975, 89 
Stat. 422; Pub. L. 97-164, title I, Sec. 105(a), Apr. 2, 1982, 96 Stat. 
27; Pub. L. 102-572, title IX, Sec. 902(a), Oct. 29, 1992, 106 Stat. 
4516.)


                      Historical and Revision Notes

    Based on title 28, U.S.C., 1940 ed., Sec. 241 (Mar. 3, 1911, ch. 
231, Sec. 136, 36 Stat. 1135; Feb. 25, 1919, ch. 29, Sec. 4, 40 Stat. 
1157; Dec. 13, 1926, ch. 6, Sec. 1, 44 Stat. 919; July 31, 1946, ch. 
704, Sec. 1, 60 Stat. 716).
    This section is based on part of section 241 of title 28, U.S.C., 
1940 ed. That portion relating to number, appointment of judges and 
their oaths, is incorporated in sections 171 and 453 of this title.
    A provision for monthly salary payments was omitted since time of 
payment is a matter for administrative determination. (See 20 Comp. Gen. 
834.)
    The term ``chief judge'' was substituted for ``Chief Justice.'' (See 
reviser's note under section 136 of this title.)
    Minor changes were made in phraseology.


                               Amendments

    1992--Pub. L. 102-572 substituted ``United States Court of Federal 
Claims'' for ``United States Claims Court'' and ``Court of Federal 
Claims'' for ``Claims Court'' in three places.
    1982--Pub. L. 97-164 amended section generally, substituting 
provisions relating to times and places of holding court (formerly 
contained in section 174) for provisions relating to the tenure and 
salaries of judges of the Court of Claims. See section 172 of this 
title.
    1975--Pub. L. 94-82 substituted provision that the chief judge and 
associate judges receive a salary at an annual rate determined under 
section 225 of the Federal Salary Act of 1967, as adjusted by section 
461 of this title, for provision granting each such judge a salary of 
$33,000 a year.
    1964--Pub. L. 88-426 increased salaries of judges from $25,500 to 
$33,000 a year.
    1955--Act Mar. 2, 1955, increased salaries of judges from $17,500 to 
$25,500 a year.


                    Effective Date of 1992 Amendment

    Amendment by Pub. L. 102-572 effective Oct. 29, 1992, see section 
911 of Pub. L. 102-572, set out as a note under section 171 of this 
title.


                    Effective Date of 1982 Amendment

    Amendment by Pub. L. 97-164 effective Oct. 1, 1982, see section 402 
of Pub. L. 97-164, set out as a note under section 171 of this title.


                    Effective Date of 1964 Amendment

    Amendment by Pub. L. 88-426 effective on first day of first pay 
period which begins on or after July 1, 1964, except to the extent 
provided in section 501(c) of Pub. L. 88-426, see section 501 of Pub. L. 
88-426.


                    Effective Date of 1955 Amendment

    Amendment by act Mar. 2, 1955, effective Mar. 1, 1955, see section 5 
of act Mar. 2, 1955, set out as a note under section 31 of Title 2, The 
Congress.

                  Section Referred to in Other Sections

    This section is referred to in section 798 of this title.



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