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§ 179. —  Personnel application and insurance programs.



[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]
[CITE: 28USC179]

 
               TITLE 28--JUDICIARY AND JUDICIAL PROCEDURE
 
                     PART I--ORGANIZATION OF COURTS
 
            CHAPTER 7--UNITED STATES COURT OF FEDERAL CLAIMS
 
Sec. 179. Personnel application and insurance programs

    (a) For purposes of construing and applying title 5, a judge of the 
United States Court of Federal Claims shall be deemed to be an 
``officer'' under section 2104(a) of such title.
    (b)(1)(A) For purposes of construing and applying chapter 89 of 
title 5, a judge of the United States Court of Federal Claims who--
        (i) is retired under subsection (b) of section 178 of this 
    title, and
        (ii) at the time of becoming such a retired judge--
            (I) was enrolled in a health benefits plan under chapter 89 
        of title 5, but
            (II) did not satisfy the requirements of section 8905(b)(1) 
        of title 5 (relating to eligibility to continue enrollment as an 
        annuitant),

shall be deemed to be an annuitant meeting the requirements of section 
8905(b)(1) of title 5, in accordance with the succeeding provisions of 
this paragraph, if the judge gives timely written notification to the 
chief judge of the court that the judge is willing to be called upon to 
perform judicial duties under section 178(d) of this title during the 
period of continued eligibility for enrollment, as described in 
subparagraph (B)(ii) or (C)(ii) (whichever applies).
    (B) Except as provided in subparagraph (C)--
        (i) in order to be eligible for continued enrollment under this 
    paragraph, notification under subparagraph (A) shall be made before 
    the first day of the open enrollment period preceding the calendar 
    year referred to in clause (ii)(II); and
        (ii) if such notification is timely made, the retired judge 
    shall be eligible for continued enrollment under this paragraph for 
    the period--
            (I) beginning on the date on which eligibility would 
        otherwise cease, and
            (II) ending on the last day of the calendar year next 
        beginning after the end of the open enrollment period referred 
        to in clause (i).

    (C) For purposes of applying this paragraph for the first time in 
the case of any particular judge--
        (i) subparagraph (B)(i) shall be applied by substituting ``the 
    expiration of the term of office of the judge'' for the matter 
    following ``before''; and
        (ii)(I) if the term of office of such judge expires before the 
    first day of the open enrollment period referred to in subparagraph 
    (B)(i), the period of continued eligibility for enrollment shall be 
    as described in subparagraph (B)(ii); but
        (II) if the term of office of such judge expires on or after the 
    first day of the open enrollment period referred to in subparagraph 
    (B)(i), the period of continued eligibility shall not end until the 
    last day of the calendar year next beginning after the end of the 
    next full open enrollment period beginning after the date on which 
    the term expires.

    (2) In the event that a retired judge remains enrolled under chapter 
89 of title 5 for a period of 5 consecutive years by virtue of paragraph 
(1) (taking into account only periods of coverage as an active judge 
immediately before retirement and as a retired judge pursuant to 
paragraph (1)), then, effective as of the day following the last day of 
that 5-year period--
        (A) the provisions of chapter 89 of title 5 shall be applied as 
    if such judge had satisfied the requirements of section 8905(b)(1) 
    \1\ on the last day of such period; and
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    \1\ So in original. Probably should be followed by ``of title 5''.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
        (B) the provisions of paragraph (1) shall cease to apply.

    (3) For purposes of this subsection, the term ``open enrollment 
period'' refers to a period described in section 8905(g)(1) of title 5.
    (c) For purposes of construing and applying chapter 87 of title 5, 
including any adjustment of insurance rates by regulation or otherwise, 
a judge of the United States Court of Federal Claims in regular active 
service or who is retired under section 178 of this title shall be 
deemed to be a judge of the United States described under section 
8701(a)(5) of title 5.

(Added Pub. L. 106-518, title III, Sec. 309(a), Nov. 13, 2000, 114 Stat. 
2419.)



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