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§ 1828. —  Special interpretation services.



[Laws in effect as of January 7, 2003]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 7, 2003 and December 19, 2003]
[CITE: 28USC1828]

 
               TITLE 28--JUDICIARY AND JUDICIAL PROCEDURE
 
                            PART V--PROCEDURE
 
                    CHAPTER 119--EVIDENCE; WITNESSES
 
Sec. 1828. Special interpretation services

    (a) The Director of the Administrative Office of the United States 
Courts shall establish a program for the provision of special 
interpretation services in criminal actions and in civil actions 
initiated by the United States (including petitions for writs of habeas 
corpus initiated in the name of the United States by relators) in a 
United States district court. The program shall provide a capacity for 
simultaneous interpretation services in multidefendant criminal actions 
and multidefendant civil actions.
    (b) Upon the request of any person in any action for which special 
interpretation services established pursuant to subsection (a) are not 
otherwise provided, the Director, with the approval of the presiding 
judicial officer, may make such services available to the person 
requesting the services on a reimbursable basis at rates established in 
conformity with section 9701 of title 31, but the Director may require 
the prepayment of the estimated expenses of providing the services by 
the person requesting them.
    (c) Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, the expenses 
incident to providing services under subsection (a) of this section 
shall be paid by the Director from sums appropriated to the Federal 
judiciary. A presiding judicial officer, in such officer's discretion, 
may order that all or part of the expenses shall be apportioned between 
or among the parties or shall be taxed as costs in a civil action, and 
any moneys collected as a result of such order may be used to reimburse 
the appropriations obligated and disbursed in payment for such services.
    (d) Appropriations available to the Director shall be available to 
provide services in accordance with subsection (b) of this section, and 
moneys collected by the Director under that subsection may be used to 
reimburse the appropriations charged for such services. A presiding 
judicial officer, in such officer's discretion, may order that all or 
part of the expenses shall be apportioned between or among the parties 
or shall be taxed as costs in the action.

(Added Pub. L. 95-539, Sec. 2(a), Oct. 28, 1978, 92 Stat. 2042; amended 
Pub. L. 97-258, Sec. 3(g), Sept. 13, 1982, 96 Stat. 1065.)


                               Amendments

    1982--Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 97-258 substituted ``section 9701 of 
title 31'' for ``section 501 of the Act of August 31, 1951 (ch. 376, 
title 5, 65 Stat. 290; 31 U.S.C. 483a)''.


                             Effective Date

    Section effective ninety days after Oct. 28, 1978, see section 10(b) 
of Pub. L. 95-539, set out as an Effective Date of 1978 Amendment note 
under section 602 of this title.

                  Section Referred to in Other Sections

    This section is referred to in sections 604, 1827, 1920 of this 
title.



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