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§ 1919. —  Dismissal for lack of jurisdiction.



[Laws in effect as of January 7, 2003]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 7, 2003 and December 19, 2003]
[CITE: 28USC1919]

 
               TITLE 28--JUDICIARY AND JUDICIAL PROCEDURE
 
                            PART V--PROCEDURE
 
                       CHAPTER 123--FEES AND COSTS
 
Sec. 1919. Dismissal for lack of jurisdiction

    Whenever any action or suit is dismissed in any district court, the 
Court of International Trade, or the Court of Federal Claims for want of 
jurisdiction, such court may order the payment of just costs.

(June 25, 1948, ch. 646, 62 Stat. 955; Pub. L. 96-417, title V, 
Sec. 510, Oct. 10, 1980, 94 Stat. 1743; Pub. L. 102-572, title IX, 
Sec. 908(a), (b)(1), Oct. 29, 1992, 106 Stat. 4519.)


                      Historical and Revision Notes

    Based on title 28, U.S.C., 1940 ed., Sec. 80 (Mar. 3, 1911, ch. 231, 
Sec. 37, 36 Stat. 1098).
    Words ``dismissed for want of jurisdiction'' were substituted for 
``it shall appear to the satisfaction of the said district court, at any 
time after such suit has been brought or removed thereto, that such suit 
does not really and substantially involve a dispute or controversy 
properly within the jurisdiction of said district court''. The 
substituted language is sufficient. (See reviser's note under section 
1359 of this title.) The provisions of section 80 of title 28, U.S.C., 
1940 ed., relating to dismissal for improper or collusive joinder in 
removal proceedings, are incorporated in section 1359 of this title. 
Other provisions of section 80 of title 28, U.S.C., 1940 ed., appear in 
section 1447 of this title.
    Changes were made in phraseology.


                               Amendments

    1992--Pub. L. 102-572 substituted ``Dismissal'' for ``District 
courts; dismissal'' in section catchline and inserted reference to Court 
of Federal Claims in text.
    1980--Pub. L. 96-417 included dismissals in Court of International 
Trade for want of jurisdiction.


                    Effective Date of 1992 Amendment

    Amendment by Pub. L. 102-572 effective Oct. 29, 1992, see section 
911 of Pub. L. 102-572, set out as a note under section 171 of this 
title.


                    Effective Date of 1980 Amendment

    Amendment by Pub. L. 96-417 applicable with respect to civil actions 
commenced on or after Nov. 1, 1980, see section 701(b)(1)(E) of Pub. L. 
96-417, set out as a note under section 251 of this title.



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