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§ 2639. —  Burden of proof; evidence of value.



[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]
[CITE: 28USC2639]

 
               TITLE 28--JUDICIARY AND JUDICIAL PROCEDURE
 
                     PART VI--PARTICULAR PROCEEDINGS
 
           CHAPTER 169--COURT OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE PROCEDURE
 
Sec. 2639. Burden of proof; evidence of value

    (a)(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection, in 
any civil action commenced in the Court of International Trade under 
section 515, 516, or 516A of the Tariff Act of 1930, the decision of the 
Secretary of the Treasury, the administering authority, or the 
International Trade Commission is presumed to be correct. The burden of 
proving otherwise shall rest upon the party challenging such decision.
    (2) The provisions of paragraph (1) of this subsection shall not 
apply to any civil action commenced in the Court of International Trade 
under section 1582 of this title.
    (b) In any civil action described in section 1581(h) of this title, 
the person commencing the action shall have the burden of making the 
demonstration required by such section by clear and convincing evidence.
    (c) Where the value of merchandise or any of its components is in 
issue in any civil action in the Court of International Trade--
        (1) reports or depositions of consuls, customs officers, and 
    other officers of the United States, and depositions and affidavits 
    of other persons whose attendance cannot reasonably be had, may be 
    admitted into evidence when served upon the opposing party as 
    prescribed by the rules of the court; and
        (2) price lists and catalogs may be admitted in evidence when 
    duly authenticated, relevant, and material.

(Added Pub. L. 96-417, title III, Sec. 301, Oct. 10, 1980, 94 Stat. 
1736.)

                       References in Text

    Sections 515, 516, and 516A of the Tariff Act of 1930, referred to 
in subsec. (a)(1), are classified to sections 1515, 1516, and 1516a, 
respectively, of Title 19, Customs Duties.


                            Prior Provisions

    A prior section 2639, acts June 25, 1948, ch. 646, 62 Stat. 982; 
June 2, 1970, Pub. L. 91-271, title I, Sec. 120, 84 Stat. 281, provided 
for retrial or rehearing, prior to the general revision of this chapter 
by Pub. L. 96-417. See section 2646 of this title.


                             Effective Date

    Subsec. (a)(2) of this section applicable with respect to civil 
actions commenced on or after the 90th day after Nov. 1, 1980, see 
section 701(c)(1)(A) of Pub. L. 96-417, set out as an Effective Date of 
1980 Amendment note under section 251 of this title.
    Subsec. (b) of this section applicable with respect to civil actions 
commenced on or after Nov. 1, 1980, see section 701(b)(1)(B) of Pub. L. 
96-417.

                  Section Referred to in Other Sections

    This section is referred to in section 2641 of this title; title 19 
section 1499.



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