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§ 795. —  Bailiffs and messengers.



[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]
[CITE: 28USC795]

 
               TITLE 28--JUDICIARY AND JUDICIAL PROCEDURE
 
                 PART III--COURT OFFICERS AND EMPLOYEES
 
            CHAPTER 51--UNITED STATES COURT OF FEDERAL CLAIMS
 
Sec. 795. Bailiffs and messengers

    The chief judge of \1\ United States Court of Federal Claims, with 
the approval of the court, may appoint necessary bailiffs and 
messengers, in such numbers as the Director of the Administrative Office 
of the United States Courts may approve, each of whom shall be subject 
to removal by the chief judge, with the approval of the court.
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    \1\ So in original. Probably should be ``of the''.
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(June 25, 1948, ch. 646, 62 Stat. 924; Pub. L. 97-164, title I, 
Sec. 121(d)(1), Apr. 2, 1982, 96 Stat. 35; Pub. L. 102-572, title IX, 
Sec. 902(a)(1), Oct. 29, 1992, 106 Stat. 4516.)


                      Historical and Revision Notes

    Based on title 28, U.S.C., 1940 ed., Sec. 244 (Mar. 3, 1911, ch. 
231, Sec. 139, 36 Stat. 1136).
    The provision in section 244 of title 28, U.S.C., 1940 ed., that the 
bailiff should serve 4 years unless sooner removed by the court for 
cause, was changed by omitting the 4-year tenure and removal ``for 
cause'' requirement. As revised this section conforms with sections 
relating to the similar court officers.
    Term ``chief messenger'' in section 244 of title 28, U.S.C., 1940 
ed., was changed to ``messenger'' as the court has but one messenger.
    A provision of section 244 of title 28, U.S.C., 1940 ed., providing 
for appointment of a clerk and assistant is incorporated in section 791 
of this title, and a provision thereof, relating to powers and duties of 
the clerk, his deputies and assistants, is incorporated in section 956 
of this title.
    The second paragraph was added to conform with sections 713, 755, 
and 834 of this title.
    Changes were made in phraseology.


                               Amendments

    1992--Pub. L. 102-572 substituted ``United States Court of Federal 
Claims'' for ``United States Claims Court''.
    1982--Pub. L. 97-164 substituted ``Bailiffs and messengers'' for 
``Bailiff and messenger'' in section catchline and, in text, substituted 
``The chief judge of United States Claims Court, with the approval of 
the court, may appoint necessary bailiffs and messengers, in such 
numbers as the Director of the Administrative Office of the United 
States Courts may approve, each of whom shall be subject to removal by 
the chief judge, with the approval of the court'' for ``The Court of 
Claims may appoint a bailiff and a messenger who shall be subject to 
removal by the court'' and struck out provision that the bailiff attend 
the court, preserve order, and perform such other necessary duties as 
the court might direct.


                    Effective Date of 1992 Amendment

    Amendment by Pub. L. 102-572 effective Oct. 29, 1992, see section 
911 of Pub. L. 102-572, set out as a note under section 171 of this 
title.


                    Effective Date of 1982 Amendment

    Amendment by Pub. L. 97-164 effective Oct. 1, 1982, see section 402 
of Pub. L. 97-164, set out as a note under section 171 of this title.



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