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§ 1464. —  Enforcement.



[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]
[CITE: 30USC1464]

 
                   TITLE 30--MINERAL LANDS AND MINING
 
             CHAPTER 26--DEEP SEABED HARD MINERAL RESOURCES
 
        SUBCHAPTER III--ENFORCEMENT AND MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
 
Sec. 1464. Enforcement


(a) Responsibility

    Subject to the other provisions of this subsection, the 
Administrator shall enforce the provisions of this chapter. The 
Secretary of the department in which the Coast Guard is operating shall 
exercise such other enforcement responsibilities with respect to vessels 
subject to the provisions of this chapter as are authorized under other 
provisions of law and may, upon the specific request of the 
Administrator, assist the Administrator in the enforcement of the 
provisions of this chapter. The Secretary of the department in which the 
Coast Guard is operating shall have the exclusive responsibility for 
enforcement measures which affect the safety of life and property at 
sea. The Administrator and the Secretary of the department in which the 
Coast Guard is operating may, by agreement, on a reimbursable basis or 
otherwise, utilize the personnel, services, equipment, including 
aircraft and vessels, and facilities of any other Federal agency or 
department, and may authorize officers or employees of other departments 
or agencies to provide assistance as necessary in carrying out 
subsection (b) of this section. While providing such assistance, these 
officers and employees shall be under the control, authority, and 
supervision of the Coast Guard. The Administrator and the Secretary of 
the department in which the Coast Guard is operating may issue 
regulations jointly or severally as may be necessary and appropriate to 
carry out their duties under this section.

(b) Powers of authorized officers

    To enforce this chapter on board any vessel subject to the 
provisions of this chapter, any officer who is authorized by the 
Administrator or by the Secretary of the department in which the Coast 
Guard is operating may--
        (1) board and inspect any vessel which is subject to the 
    provisions of this chapter;
        (2) search any such vessel if the officer has reasonable cause 
    to believe that the vessel has been used or employed in the 
    violation of any provision of this chapter;
        (3) arrest any person subject to section 1461 of this title if 
    the officer has reasonable cause to believe that the person has 
    committed a criminal offense under section 1463 of this title;
        (4) seize any such vessel together with its gear, furniture, 
    appurtenances, stores, and cargo, used or employed in, or with 
    respect to which it reasonably appears that such vessel was used or 
    employed in, the violation of any provision of this chapter if such 
    seizure is necessary to prevent evasion of the enforcement of this 
    chapter;
        (5) seize any hard mineral resource recovered or processed in 
    violation of any provision of this chapter;
        (6) seize any other evidence related to any violation of any 
    provision of this chapter;
        (7) execute any warrant or other process issued by any court of 
    competent jurisdiction; and
        (8) exercise any other lawful authority.

(c) Definitions

    For purposes of this section, the term ``provisions of this 
chapter'' or ``provision of this chapter'' means (1) any provision of 
subchapter I or II of this chapter or this subchapter, (2) any 
regulation issued under subchapter I of this chapter, subchapter II of 
this chapter, or this subchapter, and (3) any term, condition, or 
restriction of any license or permit issued under subchapter I of this 
chapter.

(d) Proprietary information

    Proprietary and privileged information seized or maintained under 
this subchapter concerning a person or vessel engaged in exploration or 
commercial recovery shall not be made available for general or public 
use or inspection. The Administrator and the Secretary of the department 
in which the Coast Guard is operating shall issue regulations to insure 
the confidentiality of privileged and proprietary information.

(Pub. L. 96-283, title III, Sec. 304, June 28, 1980, 94 Stat. 578.)

                          Transfer of Functions

    For transfer of authorities, functions, personnel, and assets of the 
Coast Guard, including the authorities and functions of the Secretary of 
Transportation relating thereto, to the Department of Homeland Security, 
and for treatment of related references, see sections 468(b), 551(d), 
552(d), and 557 of Title 6, Domestic Security, and the Department of 
Homeland Security Reorganization Plan of November 25, 2002, as modified, 
set out as a note under section 542 of Title 6.

                  Section Referred to in Other Sections

    This section is referred to in sections 1461, 1466 of this title.



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