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§ 901. —  Establishment of agency Chief Financial Officers.



[Laws in effect as of January 7, 2003]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 7, 2003 and December 19, 2003]
[CITE: 31USC901]

 
                       TITLE 31--MONEY AND FINANCE
 
                           SUBTITLE I--GENERAL
 
               CHAPTER 9--AGENCY CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICERS
 
Sec. 901. Establishment of agency Chief Financial Officers

    (a) There shall be within each agency described in subsection (b) an 
agency Chief Financial Officer. Each agency Chief Financial Officer 
shall--
        (1) for those agencies described in subsection (b)(1)--
            (A) be appointed by the President, by and with the advice 
        and consent of the Senate; or
            (B) be designated by the President, in consultation with the 
        head of the agency, from among officials of the agency who are 
        required by law to be so appointed;

        (2) for those agencies described in subsection (b)(2)--
            (A) be appointed by the head of the agency;
            (B) be in the competitive service or the senior executive 
        service; and
            (C) be career appointees; and

        (3) be appointed or designated, as applicable, from among 
    individuals who possess demonstrated ability in general management 
    of, and knowledge of and extensive practical experience in financial 
    management practices in large governmental or business entities.

    (b)(1) The agencies referred to in subsection (a)(1) are the 
following:
        (A) The Department of Agriculture.
        (B) The Department of Commerce.
        (C) The Department of Defense.
        (D) The Department of Education.
        (E) The Department of Energy.
        (F) The Department of Health and Human Services.
        (G) The Department of Housing and Urban Development.
        (H) The Department of the Interior.
        (I) The Department of Justice.
        (J) The Department of Labor.
        (K) The Department of State.
        (L) The Department of Transportation.
        (M) The Department of the Treasury.
        (N) The Department of Veterans Affairs.
        (O) The Environmental Protection Agency.
        (P) The National Aeronautics and Space Administration.

    (2) The agencies referred to in subsection (a)(2) are the following:
        (A) The Agency for International Development.
        (B) The Federal Emergency Management Agency.
        (C) The General Services Administration.
        (D) The National Science Foundation.
        (E) The Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
        (F) The Office of Personnel Management.
        (G) The Small Business Administration.
        (H) The Social Security Administration.

    (c)(1) There shall be within the Executive Office of the President a 
Chief Financial Officer, who shall be designated or appointed by the 
President from among individuals meeting the standards described in 
subsection (a)(3). The position of Chief Financial Officer established 
under this paragraph may be so established in any Office (including the 
Office of Administration) of the Executive Office of the President.
    (2) The Chief Financial Officer designated or appointed under this 
subsection shall, to the extent that the President determines 
appropriate and in the interest of the United States, have the same 
authority and perform the same functions as apply in the case of a Chief 
Financial Officer of an agency described in subsection (b).
    (3) The President shall submit to Congress notification with respect 
to any provision of section 902 that the President determines shall not 
apply to a Chief Financial Officer designated or appointed under this 
subsection.
    (4) The President may designate an employee of the Executive Office 
of the President (other than the Chief Financial Officer), who shall be 
deemed ``the head of the agency'' for purposes of carrying out section 
902, with respect to the Executive Office of the President.

(Added Pub. L. 101-576, title II, Sec. 205(a), Nov. 15, 1990, 104 Stat. 
2842; amended Pub. L. 103-296, title I, Sec. 108(j)(1), Aug. 15, 1994, 
108 Stat. 1488; Pub. L. 106-58, title VI, Sec. 638(a), Sept. 29, 1999, 
113 Stat. 475.)


                               Amendments

    1999--Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 106-58 added subsec. (c).
    1994--Subsec. (b)(2)(H). Pub. L. 103-296 added subpar. (H).


                    Effective Date of 1999 Amendment

    Amendment by Pub. L. 106-58 effective at noon on Jan. 20, 2001, see 
section 638(h) of Pub. L. 106-58, set out as a note under section 503 of 
this title.


                    Effective Date of 1994 Amendment

    Amendment by Pub. L. 103-296 effective Mar. 31, 1995, see section 
110(a) of Pub. L. 103-296, set out as a note under section 401 of Title 
42, The Public Health and Welfare.

                          Transfer of Functions

    For transfer of functions, personnel, assets, and liabilities of the 
Federal Emergency Management Agency, including the functions of the 
Director of the Federal Emergency Management Agency relating thereto, to 
the Secretary of Homeland Security, and for treatment of related 
references, see sections 313(1), 551(d), 552(d), and 557 of Title 6, 
Domestic Security, and the Department of Homeland Security 
Reorganization Plan of November 25, 2002, as modified, set out as a note 
under section 542 of Title 6.


    Chief Financial Officer Within Executive Office of the President

    Pub. L. 106-58, title VI, Sec. 638(b)-(e), Sept. 29, 1999, 113 Stat. 
475, provided that:
    ``(b) Plan for Implementation.--Not later than 90 days after the 
effective date of this section [noon on Jan. 20, 2001], the President 
shall communicate in writing, to the Chairmen of the Committees on 
Appropriations, the Chairman of the Committee on Government Reform of 
the House of Representatives, and the Chairman of the Committee on 
Governmental Affairs of the Senate, a plan for implementation of the 
provisions of, and amendments made by, this section [amending this 
section and sections 503 and 1105 of this title].
    ``(c) Deadline for Appointment.--The Chief Financial Officer 
designated or appointed under section 901(c) of title 31, United States 
Code (as added by subsection (a)), shall be so designated or appointed 
not later than 180 days after the effective date of this section [noon 
on Jan. 20, 2001].
    ``(d) Pay.--The Chief Financial Officer designated or appointed 
under such section shall receive basic pay at the rate payable for level 
IV of the Executive Schedule under section 5315 of title 5, United 
States Code.
    ``(e) Transfer of Functions.--(1) The President may transfer such 
offices, functions, powers, or duties thereof, as the President 
determines are properly related to the functions of the Chief Financial 
Officer under section 901(c) of title 31, United States Code (as added 
by subsection (a)).
    ``(2) The personnel, assets, liabilities, contracts, property, 
records, and unexpended balances of appropriations, authorizations, 
allocations, and other funds employed, held, used, arising from, 
available or to be made available, of any office the functions, powers, 
or duties of which are transferred under paragraph (1) shall also be so 
transferred.''


     Chief Financial Officers of Department of Veterans Affairs and 
               Department of Housing and Urban Development

    Section 205(c)(1) of Pub. L. 101-576 provided that: ``The Secretary 
of Veterans Affairs and the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development 
may each designate as the agency Chief Financial Officer of that 
department for purposes of section 901 of title 31, United States Code, 
as amended by this section, the officer designated, respectively, under 
section 4(c) of the Department of Veterans Affairs Act (38 U.S.C. 201 
note) and section 4(e) of the Department of Housing and Urban 
Development Act (42 U.S.C. 3533(e)), as in effect before the effective 
date of this Act [Nov. 15, 1990].''


 Transfer of Functions and Personnel of Agency Chief Financial Officers

    Section 206 of Pub. L. 101-576 provided that:
    ``(a) Agency Reviews of Financial Management Activities.--Not later 
than 120 days after the date of the enactment of this Act [Nov. 15, 
1990], the Director of the Office of Management and Budget shall require 
each agency listed in subsection (b) of section 901 of title 31, United 
States Code, as amended by this Act, to conduct a review of its 
financial management activities for the purpose of consolidating its 
accounting, budgeting, and other financial management activities under 
the agency Chief Financial Officer appointed under subsection (a) of 
that section for the agency.
    ``(b) Reorganization Proposal.--Not later than 120 days after the 
issuance of requirements under subsection (a) and subject to all laws 
vesting functions in particular officers and employees of the United 
States, the head of each agency shall submit to the Director of the 
Office of Management and Budget a proposal for reorganizing the agency 
for the purposes of this Act [see Short Title of 1990 Amendment note set 
out under section 501 of this title]. Such proposal shall include--
        ``(1) a description of all functions, powers, duties, personnel, 
    property, or records which the agency Chief Financial Officer is 
    proposed to have authority over, including those relating to 
    functions that are not related to financial management activities; 
    and
        ``(2) a detailed outline of the administrative structure of the 
    office of the agency Chief Financial Officer, including a 
    description of the responsibility and authority of financial 
    management personnel and resources in agencies or other subdivisions 
    as appropriate to that agency.
    ``(c) Review and Approval of Proposal.--Not later than 60 days after 
receiving a proposal from the head of an agency under subsection (b), 
the Director of the Office of Management and Budget shall approve or 
disapprove the proposal and notify the head of the agency of that 
approval or disapproval. The Director shall approve each proposal which 
establishes an agency Chief Financial Officer in conformance with 
section 901 of title 31, United States Code, as added by this Act, and 
which establishes a financial management structure reasonably tailored 
to the functions of the agency. Upon approving or disapproving a 
proposal of an agency under this section, the Director shall transmit to 
the head of the agency a written notice of that approval or disapproval.
    ``(d) Implementation of Proposal.--Upon receiving written notice of 
approval of a proposal under this section from the Director of the 
Office of Management and Budget, the head of an agency shall implement 
that proposal.''


                    Chief Financial Officers Council

    Section 302 of Pub. L. 101-576 provided that:
    ``(a) Establishment.--There is established a Chief Financial 
Officers Council, consisting of--
        ``(1) the Deputy Director for Management of the Office of 
    Management and Budget, who shall act as chairperson of the council;
        ``(2) the Controller of the Office of Federal Financial 
    Management of the Office of Management and Budget;
        ``(3) the Fiscal Assistant Secretary of Treasury; and
        ``(4) each of the agency Chief Financial Officers appointed 
    under section 901 of title 31, United States Code, as amended by 
    this Act.
    ``(b) Functions.--The Chief Financial Officers Council shall meet 
periodically to advise and coordinate the activities of the agencies of 
its members on such matters as consolidation and modernization of 
financial systems, improved quality of financial information, financial 
data and information standards, internal controls, legislation affecting 
financial operations and organizations, and any other financial 
management matter.''

                  Section Referred to in Other Sections

    This section is referred to in sections 503, 903, 3515 of this 
title; title 5 section 1401; title 28 section 507; title 40 section 
11315; title 41 section 414; title 42 section 902; title 44 section 
3603.



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