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§ 1283. —  Plans, specifications, estimates, and payments.



[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]
[CITE: 33USC1283]

 
                TITLE 33--NAVIGATION AND NAVIGABLE WATERS
 
           CHAPTER 26--WATER POLLUTION PREVENTION AND CONTROL
 
        SUBCHAPTER II--GRANTS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF TREATMENT WORKS
 
Sec. 1283. Plans, specifications, estimates, and payments


(a) Submission; contractual nature of approval by Administrator; 
        agreement on eligible costs; single grant

    (1) Each applicant for a grant shall submit to the Administrator for 
his approval, plans, specifications, and estimates for each proposed 
project for the construction of treatment works for which a grant is 
applied for under section 1281(g)(1) of this title from funds allotted 
to the State under section 1285 of this title and which otherwise meets 
the requirements of this chapter. The Administrator shall act upon such 
plans, specifications, and estimates as soon as practicable after the 
same have been submitted, and his approval of any such plans, 
specifications, and estimates shall be deemed a contractual obligation 
of the United States for the payment of its proportional contribution to 
such project.
    (2) Agreement on eligible costs.--
        (A) Limitation on modifications.--Before taking final action on 
    any plans, specifications, and estimates submitted under this 
    subsection after the 60th day following February 4, 1987, the 
    Administrator shall enter into a written agreement with the 
    applicant which establishes and specifies which items of the 
    proposed project are eligible for Federal payments under this 
    section. The Administrator may not later modify such eligibility 
    determinations unless they are found to have been made in violation 
    of applicable Federal statutes and regulations.
        (B) Limitation on effect.--Eligibility determinations under this 
    paragraph shall not preclude the Administrator from auditing a 
    project pursuant to section 1361 of this title, or other authority, 
    or from withholding or recovering Federal funds for costs which are 
    found to be unreasonable, unsupported by adequate documentation, or 
    otherwise unallowable under applicable Federal cost principles, or 
    which are incurred on a project which fails to meet the design 
    specifications or effluent limitations contained in the grant 
    agreement and permit pursuant to section 1342 of this title for such 
    project.

    (3) In the case of a treatment works that has an estimated total 
cost of $8,000,000 or less (as determined by the Administrator), and the 
population of the applicant municipality is twenty-five thousand or less 
(according to the most recent United States census), upon completion of 
an approved facility plan, a single grant may be awarded for the 
combined Federal share of the cost of preparing construction plans and 
specifications, and the building and erection of the treatment works.

(b) Periodic payments

    The Administrator shall, from time to time as the work progresses, 
make payments to the recipient of a grant for costs of construction 
incurred on a project. These payments shall at no time exceed the 
Federal share of the cost of construction incurred to the date of the 
voucher covering such payment plus the Federal share of the value of the 
materials which have been stockpiled in the vicinity of such 
construction in conformity to plans and specifications for the project.

(c) Final payments

    After completion of a project and approval of the final voucher by 
the Administrator, he shall pay out of the appropriate sums the unpaid 
balance of the Federal share payable on account of such project.

(d) Projects eligible

    Nothing in this chapter shall be construed to require, or to 
authorize the Administrator to require, that grants under this chapter 
for construction of treatment works be made only for projects which are 
operable units usable for sewage collection, transportation, storage, 
waste treatment, or for similar purposes without additional 
construction.

(e) Technical and legal assistance in administration and enforcement of 
        contracts; intervention in civil actions

    At the request of a grantee under this subchapter, the Administrator 
is authorized to provide technical and legal assistance in the 
administration and enforcement of any contract in connection with 
treatment works assisted under this subchapter, and to intervene in any 
civil action involving the enforcement of such a contract.

(f) Design/build projects

                            (1) Agreement

        Consistent with State law, an applicant who proposes to 
    construct waste water treatment works may enter into an agreement 
    with the Administrator under this subsection providing for the 
    preparation of construction plans and specifications and the 
    erection of such treatment works, in lieu of proceeding under the 
    other provisions of this section.

                     (2) Limitation on projects

        Agreements under this subsection shall be limited to projects 
    under an approved facility plan which projects are--
            (A) treatment works that have an estimated total cost of 
        $8,000,000 or less; and
            (B) any of the following types of waste water treatment 
        systems: aerated lagoons, trickling filters, stabilization 
        ponds, land application systems, sand filters, and subsurface 
        disposal systems.

                         (3) Required terms

        An agreement entered into under this subsection shall--
            (A) set forth an amount agreed to as the maximum Federal 
        contribution to the project, based upon a competitively bid 
        document of basic design data and applicable standard 
        construction specifications and a determination of the federally 
        eligible costs of the project at the applicable Federal share 
        under section 1282 of this title;
            (B) set forth dates for the start and completion of 
        construction of the treatment works by the applicant and a 
        schedule of payments of the Federal contribution to the project;
            (C) contain assurances by the applicant that (i) engineering 
        and management assistance will be provided to manage the 
        project; (ii) the proposed treatment works will be an operable 
        unit and will meet all the requirements of this subchapter; and 
        (iii) not later than 1 year after the date specified as the date 
        of completion of construction of the treatment works, the 
        treatment works will be operating so as to meet the requirements 
        of any applicable permit for such treatment works under section 
        1342 of this title;
            (D) require the applicant to obtain a bond from the 
        contractor in an amount determined necessary by the 
        Administrator to protect the Federal interest in the project; 
        and
            (E) contain such other terms and conditions as are necessary 
        to assure compliance with this subchapter (except as provided in 
        paragraph (4) of this subsection).

                    (4) Limitation on application

        Subsections (a), (b), and (c) of this section shall not apply to 
    grants made pursuant to this subsection.

                (5) Reservation to assure compliance

        The Administrator shall reserve a portion of the grant to assure 
    contract compliance until final project approval as defined by the 
    Administrator. If the amount agreed to under paragraph (3)(A) 
    exceeds the cost of designing and constructing the treatment works, 
    the Administrator shall reallot the amount of the excess to the 
    State in which such treatment works are located for the fiscal year 
    in which such audit is completed.

                    (6) Limitation on obligations

        The Administrator shall not obligate more than 20 percent of the 
    amount allotted to a State for a fiscal year under section 1285 of 
    this title for grants pursuant to this subsection.

                            (7) Allowance

        The Administrator shall determine an allowance for facilities 
    planning for projects constructed under this subsection in 
    accordance with section 1281(l) of this title.

               (8) Limitation on Federal contributions

        In no event shall the Federal contribution for the cost of 
    preparing construction plans and specifications and the building and 
    erection of treatment works pursuant to this subsection exceed the 
    amount agreed upon under paragraph (3).

                         (9) Recovery action

        In any case in which the recipient of a grant made pursuant to 
    this subsection does not comply with the terms of the agreement 
    entered into under paragraph (3), the Administrator is authorized to 
    take such action as may be necessary to recover the amount of the 
    Federal contribution to the project.

                 (10) Prevention of double benefits

        A recipient of a grant made pursuant to this subsection shall 
    not be eligible for any other grants under this subchapter for the 
    same project.

(June 30, 1948, ch. 758, title II, Sec. 203, as added Pub. L. 92-500, 
Sec. 2, Oct. 18, 1972, 86 Stat. 835; amended Pub. L. 93-243, Sec. 2, 
Jan. 2, 1974, 87 Stat. 1069; Pub. L. 95-217, Secs. 18, 19, Dec. 27, 
1977, 91 Stat. 1571, 1572; Pub. L. 96-483, Sec. 6, Oct. 21, 1980, 94 
Stat. 2362; Pub. L. 97-117, Sec. 9, Dec. 29, 1981, 95 Stat. 1626; Pub. 
L. 100-4, title II, Secs. 203, 204, Feb. 4, 1987, 101 Stat. 16, 17.)


                               Amendments

    1987--Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 100-4, Sec. 203, designated provision 
relating to submission of plans, specifications, and estimates, and 
provision relating to contractual nature of approval by Administrator as 
par. (1), designated provision relating to requirements for awarding 
single grant for combined Federal share of cost of preparing plans and 
specifications, and building and erection of treatment works as par. 
(3), and added par. (2).
    Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 100-4, Sec. 204, added subsec. (f).
    1981--Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 97-117 substituted ``$8,000,000'' for 
``$4,000,000'' and struck out provision that, if any State is found by 
the Administrator to have unusually high costs of construction, the 
Administrator may authorize a single grant where the estimated total 
cost of the treatment works does not exceed $5,000,000.
    1980--Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 96-483 substituted ``$4,000,000'' and 
``$5,000,000'' for ``$2,000,000'' and ``$3,000,000'', respectively.
    1977--Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 95-217, Sec. 18, provided that, in the 
case of a treatment works that has an estimated total cost of $2,000,000 
or less (as determined by the Administrator), and the population of the 
applicant municipality is twenty-five thousand or less (according to the 
most recent United States census), upon completion of an approved 
facility plan, a single grant may be awarded for the combined Federal 
share of the cost of preparing construction plans and specifications, 
and the building and erection of the treatment works, and that, if any 
State is found by the Administrator to have unusually high costs of 
construction, the Administrator may authorize a single grant where the 
estimated total cost of the treatment works does not exceed $3,000,000.
    Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 95-217, Sec. 19, added subsec. (e).
    1974--Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 93-243 added subsec. (d).

                  Section Referred to in Other Sections

    This section is referred to in sections 1284, 1285, 1311 of this 
title.



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