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§ 409. —  Obstruction of navigable waters by vessels; floating timber; marking and removal of sunken vessels.



[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]
[CITE: 33USC409]

 
                TITLE 33--NAVIGATION AND NAVIGABLE WATERS
 
   CHAPTER 9--PROTECTION OF NAVIGABLE WATERS AND OF HARBOR AND RIVER 
                         IMPROVEMENTS GENERALLY
 
                        SUBCHAPTER I--IN GENERAL
 
Sec. 409. Obstruction of navigable waters by vessels; floating 
        timber; marking and removal of sunken vessels
        
    It shall not be lawful to tie up or anchor vessels or other craft in 
navigable channels in such a manner as to prevent or obstruct the 
passage of other vessels or craft; or to sink, or permit or cause to be 
sunk, vessels or other craft in navigable channels; or to float loose 
timber and logs, or to float what is known as ``sack rafts of timber and 
logs'' in streams or channels actually navigated by steamboats in such 
manner as to obstruct, impede, or endanger navigation. And whenever a 
vessel, raft or other craft is wrecked and sunk in a navigable channel, 
it shall be the duty of the owner, lessee, or operator of such sunken 
craft to immediately mark it with a buoy or beacon during the day and a 
lighted lantern at night, and to maintain such marks until the sunken 
craft is removed or abandoned, and the neglect or failure of the said 
owner, lessee, or operator so to do shall be unlawful; and it shall be 
the duty of the owner, lessee, or operator of such sunken craft to 
commence the immediate removal of the same, and prosecute such removal 
diligently, and failure to do so shall be considered as an abandonment 
of such craft, and subject the same to removal by the United States as 
provided for in sections 411 to 416, 418, and 502 of this title.

(Mar. 3, 1899, ch. 425, Sec. 15, 30 Stat. 1152; Pub. L. 99-662, title 
IX, Sec. 939(a), Nov. 17, 1986, 100 Stat. 4199.)

                          Codification

    Section is from act Mar. 3, 1899, popularly known as the ``Rivers 
and Harbors Appropriation Act of 1899''.


                               Amendments

    1986--Pub. L. 99-662 substituted ``or to sink'' for ``or to 
voluntarily or carelessly sink'', struck out ``accidentally or 
otherwise,'' after ``navigable channel,'', and inserted ``, lessee, or 
operator'' after ``owner'' in three places.

                  Section Referred to in Other Sections

    This section is referred to in sections 410, 411, 412, 413, 418 of 
this title.



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