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§ 302h. —  Special pay: accession bonus for dental officers.



[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]
[CITE: 37USC302h]

 
         TITLE 37--PAY AND ALLOWANCES OF THE UNIFORMED SERVICES
 
                  CHAPTER 5--SPECIAL AND INCENTIVE PAYS
 
Sec. 302h. Special pay: accession bonus for dental officers

    (a) Accession Bonus Authorized.--(1) A person who is a graduate of 
an accredited dental school and who, during the period beginning on 
September 23, 1996, and ending on December 31, 2003, executes a written 
agreement described in subsection (c) to accept a commission as an 
officer of the armed forces and remain on active duty for a period of 
not less than four years may, upon the acceptance of the agreement by 
the Secretary concerned, be paid an accession bonus in an amount 
determined by the Secretary concerned.
    (2) The amount of an accession bonus under paragraph (1) may not 
exceed $30,000.
    (b) Limitation on Eligibility for Bonus.--A person may not be paid a 
bonus under subsection (a) if--
        (1) the person, in exchange for an agreement to accept an 
    appointment as an officer, received financial assistance from the 
    Department of Defense to pursue a course of study in dentistry; or
        (2) the Secretary concerned determines that the person is not 
    qualified to become and remain certified and licensed as a dentist.

    (c) Agreement.--The agreement referred to in subsection (a) shall 
provide that, consistent with the needs of the armed service concerned, 
the person executing the agreement will be assigned to duty, for the 
period of obligated service covered by the agreement, as an officer of 
the Dental Corps of the Army or the Navy or an officer of the Air Force 
designated as a dental officer.
    (d) Repayment.--(1) An officer who receives a payment under 
subsection (a) and who fails to become and remain certified or licensed 
as a dentist during the period for which the payment is made shall 
refund to the United States an amount equal to the full amount of such 
payment.
    (2) An officer who voluntarily terminates service on active duty 
before the end of the period agreed to be served under subsection (a) 
shall refund to the United States an amount that bears the same ratio to 
the amount paid to the officer as the unserved part of such period bears 
to the total period agreed to be served.
    (3) An obligation to reimburse the United States imposed under 
paragraph (1) or (2) is for all purposes a debt owed to the United 
States.
    (4) A discharge in bankruptcy under title 11 that is entered less 
than five years after the termination of an agreement under this section 
does not discharge the person signing such agreement from a debt arising 
under such agreement or this subsection. This paragraph applies to any 
case commenced under title 11 after the date of the enactment of this 
section.

(Added Pub. L. 104-201, div. A, title VI, Sec. 615(c)(1), Sept. 23, 
1996, 110 Stat. 2545; amended Pub. L. 107-107, div. A, title VI, 
Sec. 618, Dec. 28, 2001, 115 Stat. 1137; Pub. L. 107-314, div. A, title 
VI, Sec. 612(f), Dec. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 2568.)

                       References in Text

    The date of the enactment of this section, referred to in subsec. 
(d)(4), is the date of enactment of Pub. L. 104-201, which was approved 
Sept. 23, 1996.


                               Amendments

    2002--Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 107-314 substituted ``December 31, 
2003'' for ``December 31, 2002''.
    2001--Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 107-107 substituted ``September 23, 
1996, and ending on December 31, 2002'' for ``the date of the enactment 
of this section, and ending on September 30, 2002''.

                  Section Referred to in Other Sections

    This section is referred to in sections 303a, 324 of this title.



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