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§ 411b. —  Travel and transportation allowances: travel performed in connection with leave between consecutive overseas tours.



[Laws in effect as of January 7, 2003]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 7, 2003 and December 19, 2003]
[CITE: 37USC411b]

 
         TITLE 37--PAY AND ALLOWANCES OF THE UNIFORMED SERVICES
 
                          CHAPTER 7--ALLOWANCES
 
Sec. 411b. Travel and transportation allowances: travel 
        performed in connection with leave between consecutive overseas 
        tours
        
    (a) Allowances Authorized.--Under uniform regulations prescribed by 
the Secretaries concerned, a member of a uniformed service stationed 
outside the continental United States who is ordered to a consecutive 
tour of duty at the same duty station or who is ordered to make a change 
of permanent station to another duty station outside the continental 
United States may be paid travel and transportation allowances in 
connection with authorized leave from his last duty station to a place 
approved by the Secretary concerned and from that place to his 
designated post of duty. Such allowances may be paid for the member and 
for the dependents of the member who are authorized to, and do, 
accompany him at his duty stations.
    (b) Authority to Defer Travel; Limitations.--(1) Under the 
regulations referred to in subsection (a), a member may defer the travel 
for which the member is paid travel and transportation allowances under 
this section until any time before the completion of the consecutive 
tour at the same duty station or the completion of the tour of duty at 
the new duty station under the order involved, as the case may be.
    (2) If a member is unable to undertake the travel before expiration 
of the deferral period under paragraph (1) because of duty in connection 
with a contingency operation, the member may defer the travel until not 
more than one year after the date on which the member's duty in 
connection with the contingency operation ends.
    (c) Limitation on Allowance Rate.--The allowances prescribed under 
this section may not exceed the rate authorized under section 404(d) of 
this title. Authorized travel under this section is performed in a duty 
status.

(Added Pub. L. 93-213, Sec. 1(1), Dec. 28, 1973, 87 Stat. 910; amended 
Pub. L. 97-60, title I, Sec. 125, Oct. 14, 1981, 95 Stat. 1003; Pub. L. 
99-145, title VI, Sec. 615(a), Nov. 8, 1985, 99 Stat. 641; Pub. L. 100-
26, Sec. 8(d)(8), Apr. 21, 1987, 101 Stat. 286; Pub. L. 100-180, div. A, 
title VI, Sec. 614(d)(1), (2), Dec. 4, 1987, 101 Stat. 1095; Pub. L. 
102-190, div. A, title VI, Sec. 624, Dec. 5, 1991, 105 Stat. 1379; Pub. 
L. 104-201, div. A, title VI, Sec. 623(a), Sept. 23, 1996, 110 Stat. 
2548; Pub. L. 107-107, div. A, title VI, Sec. 637, Dec. 28, 2001, 115 
Stat. 1146; Pub. L. 107-314, div. A, title VI, Secs. 621(a), (b), 
654(b)(4), Dec. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 2570, 2571, 2582.)


                               Amendments

    2002--Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 107-314, Secs. 621(b)(1), 654(b)(4), 
inserted heading, struck out par. (1) designation before ``under 
uniform'', substituted ``the continental United States'' for ``the 48 
contiguous States and the District of Columbia'' in two places, and 
struck out par. (2) which read as follows: ``Under the regulations 
referred to in paragraph (1), a member may defer the travel for which 
the member is paid travel and transportation allowances under such 
paragraph until not more than one year after the date on which the 
member begins the consecutive tour of duty at the same duty station or 
reports to another duty station under the order involved, as the case 
may be. If the member is unable to undertake the travel before the end 
of such one-year period as a result of duty in connection with a 
contingency operation, the member may defer the travel for one 
additional year beginning on the date the duty of the member in 
connection with the contingency operation ends.''
    Subsecs. (b), (c). Pub. L. 107-314, Sec. 621(a), (b)(2), added 
subsec. (b), redesignated former subsec. (b) as (c), and inserted 
heading.
    2001--Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 107-107 struck out ``, or his 
designee, or to a place no farther distant than his home of record'' 
after ``place approved by the Secretary concerned''.
    1996--Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 104-201 inserted at end ``If the 
member is unable to undertake the travel before the end of such one-year 
period as a result of duty in connection with a contingency operation, 
the member may defer the travel for one additional year beginning on the 
date the duty of the member in connection with the contingency operation 
ends.''
    1991--Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 102-190 amended par. (2) generally. 
Prior to amendment, par. (2) read as follows: ``If, because of military 
necessity, a member authorized travel and transportation allowances 
under this subsection is denied leave between the two tours of duty 
outside the 48 contiguous States and the District of Columbia, the 
member shall be authorized to use such travel and transportation 
allowances from his current duty station at the time the member is first 
granted leave--
        ``(A) which is to be taken away from the member's permanent duty 
    station; and
        ``(B) for which a travel and transportation allowance is not 
    otherwise authorized.''
    1987--Pub. L. 100-180, Sec. 614(d)(2), amended section catchline 
generally, substituting ``leave between consecutive overseas tours'' for 
``certain leave''.
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 100-26 substituted ``48'' for ``forty-eight'' 
wherever appearing.
    Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 100-180, Sec. 614(d)(1), substituted ``the 
time the member is first granted leave--'' for ``the first time the 
member is granted leave.'' and added subpars. (A) and (B).
    1985--Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 99-145 struck out ``if he is a member 
without dependents,'' after ``home of record'', struck out ``, if either 
his last duty station or his designated post of duty is a restricted 
area in which dependents are not authorized'' after ``post of duty'' in 
first sentence, and inserted ``such allowances may be paid for the 
member and for the dependents of the member who are authorized to, and 
do, accompany him at his duty stations.''
    1981--Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 97-60 designated existing provisions as 
par. (1), inserted ``who is ordered to a consecutive tour of duty at the 
same duty station or'' after ``District of Columbia'', and added par. 
(2).


                    Effective Date of 2002 Amendment

    Pub. L. 107-314, div. A, title VI, Sec. 621(c), Dec. 2, 2002, 116 
Stat. 2571, provided that: ``Subsection (b) of section 411b of title 37, 
United States Code, as added by subsection (a), shall apply with respect 
to members of the uniformed services in a deferred leave travel status 
under such section as of the date of the enactment of this Act [Dec. 2, 
2002] or becomes entitled [sic] to travel and transportation allowances 
under such section on or after that date.''


                    Effective Date of 1996 Amendment

    Section 623(b) of Pub. L. 104-201 provided that: ``The amendment 
made by subsection (a) [amending this section] shall take effect as of 
November 1, 1995.''


                    Effective Date of 1985 Amendment

    Section 615(b) of Pub. L. 99-145 provided that: ``The amendments 
made by subsection (a) [amending this section] shall apply with respect 
to orders to change a permanent station that are effective after 
September 30, 1985.''



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