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§ 907. —  Enlisted members and warrant officers appointed as officers: pay and allowances stabilized.



[Laws in effect as of January 7, 2003]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 7, 2003 and December 19, 2003]
[CITE: 37USC907]

 
         TITLE 37--PAY AND ALLOWANCES OF THE UNIFORMED SERVICES
 
              CHAPTER 17--MISCELLANEOUS RIGHTS AND BENEFITS
 
Sec. 907. Enlisted members and warrant officers appointed as 
        officers: pay and allowances stabilized
        
    (a) An enlisted member who accepts an appointment as an officer 
shall, for service as an officer, be paid the greater of--
        (1) the pay and allowances to which he is entitled as an 
    officer; or
        (2) the pay and allowances to which he would be entitled if he 
    were in the last enlisted grade he held before his appointment as an 
    officer.

    (b) A warrant officer who accepts an appointment as a commissioned 
officer in a pay grade above W-4 shall, for service as such a 
commissioned officer, be paid the greater of--
        (1) the pay and allowances to which he is entitled as such a 
    commissioned officer;
        (2) the pay and allowances to which he would be entitled if he 
    were in the last warrant officer grade he held before his 
    appointment as such a commissioned officer; or
        (3) in the case of an officer who was formerly an enlisted 
    member, the pay and allowances to which he would be entitled if he 
    were in the last enlisted grade he held before his appointment as an 
    officer.

    (c) For the purposes of this section--
        (1) the pay and allowances of a grade formerly held by an 
    officer include--
            (A) subject to subsection (d), special and incentive pays 
        under chapter 5 of this title; and
            (B) subject to subsection (e), allowances under chapter 7 of 
        this title; and

        (2) the rates of pay and allowances of a grade which an officer 
    formerly held are those to which the officer would have been 
    entitled had he remained in that grade and continued to receive the 
    increases in pay and allowances authorized for that grade, as 
    otherwise provided in this title.

    (d) In determining the amount of the pay and allowances of a grade 
formerly held by an officer, incentive pay for hazardous duty under 
section 301 of this title, special pay for diving duty under section 304 
of this title, for hardship duty under section 305 of this title, and 
for sea duty under section 305a of this title, and proficiency pay under 
section 307 of this title may be considered only so long as the officer 
continues to perform the duty creating the entitlement to or eligibility 
for that pay and would otherwise be eligible to receive that pay in his 
former grade.
    (e) The clothing allowance under section 418 of this title may not 
be considered in determining the amount of the pay and allowances of a 
grade formerly held by an officer if the officer is entitled to a 
uniform allowance under section 415 of this title.

(Added Pub. L. 91-484, Sec. 1(1), Oct. 21, 1970, 84 Stat. 1083; amended 
Pub. L. 96-343, Sec. 6(a)(1), Sept. 8, 1980, 94 Stat. 1126; Pub. L. 102-
25, title VII, Sec. 702(b)(1), (c), Apr. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 117; Pub. L. 
105-85, div. A, title VI, Sec. 619(d), Nov. 18, 1997, 111 Stat. 1790; 
Pub. L. 105-261, div. A, title VI, Sec. 617(b), Oct. 17, 1998, 112 Stat. 
2041.)


                               Amendments

    1998--Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 105-261 substituted ``hardship duty'' for 
``duty at a hardship duty location''.
    1997--Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 105-85 substituted ``duty at a hardship 
duty location'' for ``duty at certain places''.
    1991--Subsec. (c)(1). Pub. L. 102-25 struck out ``of this section'' 
after ``subsection (d)'' in subpar. (A) and after ``subsection (e)'' in 
subpar. (B).
    1980--Pub. L. 96-343 substituted ``and warrant officers appointed as 
officers:'' for ``appointed as officers;'' in section catchline, and, in 
generally revising section, struck out provision for temporary 
appointment of enlisted members as officers, provided for pay and 
allowances for warrant officers who accept appointment as commissioned 
officers, and specified what pay and allowances include and what rates 
and allowances of a grade which an officer formerly held are for 
purposes of this section.


                    Effective Date of 1980 Amendment

    Section 6(c) of Pub. L. 96-343 provided that: ``The amendments made 
by this section [amending this section and section 203 of this title] 
shall be effective with respect to periods for which pay and allowances 
are payable which begin after August 31, 1980.''



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