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§ 318. —  Center for Women Veterans.



[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]
[CITE: 38USC318]

 
                      TITLE 38--VETERANS' BENEFITS
 
                       PART I--GENERAL PROVISIONS
 
                CHAPTER 3--DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS
 
Sec. 318. Center for Women Veterans

    (a) There is in the Department a Center for Women Veterans. There is 
at the head of the Center a Director.
    (b) The Director shall be a career or noncareer appointee in the 
Senior Executive Service. The Director shall be appointed for a term of 
six years.
    (c) The Director reports directly to the Secretary or the Deputy 
Secretary concerning the activities of the Center.
    (d) The Director shall perform the following functions with respect 
to veterans who are women:
        (1) Serve as principal adviser to the Secretary on the adoption 
    and implementation of policies and programs affecting veterans who 
    are women.
        (2) Make recommendations to the Secretary, the Under Secretary 
    for Health, the Under Secretary for Benefits, and other Department 
    officials for the establishment or improvement of programs in the 
    Department for which veterans who are women are eligible.
        (3) Promote the use of benefits authorized by this title by 
    veterans who are women and the conduct of outreach activities to 
    veterans who are women, in conjunction with outreach activities 
    carried out under chapter 77 of this title.
        (4) Disseminate information and serve as a resource center for 
    the exchange of information regarding innovative and successful 
    programs which improve the services available to veterans who are 
    women.
        (5) Conduct and sponsor appropriate social and demographic 
    research on the needs of veterans who are women and the extent to 
    which programs authorized under this title meet the needs of those 
    veterans, without regard to any law concerning the collection of 
    information from the public.
        (6) Analyze and evaluate complaints made by or on behalf of 
    veterans who are women about the adequacy and timeliness of services 
    provided by the Department and advise the appropriate official of 
    the Department of the results of such analysis or evaluation.
        (7) Consult with, and provide assistance and information to, 
    officials responsible for administering Federal, State, local, and 
    private programs that assist veterans, to encourage those officials 
    to adopt policies which promote the use of those programs by 
    veterans who are women.
        (8) Advise the Secretary when laws or policies have the effect 
    of discouraging the use of benefits by veterans who are women.
        (9) Publicize the results of medical research which are of 
    particular significance to veterans who are women.
        (10) Advise the Secretary and other appropriate officials on the 
    effectiveness of the Department's efforts to accomplish the goals of 
    section 492B of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 289a-2) 
    with respect to the inclusion of women in clinical research and on 
    particular health conditions affecting women's health which should 
    be studied as part of the Department's medical research program and 
    promote cooperation between the Department and other sponsors of 
    medical research of potential benefit to veterans who are women.
        (11) Provide support and administrative services to the Advisory 
    Committee on Women Veterans established under section 542 of this 
    title.
        (12) Perform such other duties consistent with this section as 
    the Secretary shall prescribe.

    (e) The Secretary shall ensure that the Director is furnished 
sufficient resources to enable the Director to carry out the functions 
of the Center in a timely manner.
    (f) The Secretary shall include in documents submitted to Congress 
by the Secretary in support of the President's budget for each fiscal 
year--
        (1) detailed information on the budget for the Center;
        (2) the Secretary's opinion as to whether the resources 
    (including the number of employees) proposed in the budget for that 
    fiscal year are adequate to enable the Center to comply with its 
    statutory and regulatory duties; and
        (3) a report on the activities and significant accomplishments 
    of the Center during the preceding fiscal year.

(Added Pub. L. 103-446, title V, Sec. 509(a), Nov. 2, 1994, 108 Stat. 
4666; amended Pub. L. 104-275, title V, Sec. 501(a), (d), Oct. 9, 1996, 
110 Stat. 3340, 3341.)


                            Prior Provisions

    Prior sections 321, 322, and 331 to 335 were renumbered sections 
1121, 1122, and 1131 to 1135 of this title, respectively.
    Prior section 336, Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1123, set 
forth the conditions under which wartime rates were payable to any 
veteran otherwise entitled to compensation under subchapter IV of 
chapter 11 of this title, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 92-328, title I, 
Sec. 108(c), title III, Sec. 301(b), June 30, 1972, 86 Stat. 396, 398, 
effective July 1, 1973.
    Prior sections 337, 341, and 342 were renumbered sections 1137, 
1141, and 1142 of this title, respectively.
    Prior section 343, Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1124, 
prescribed conditions under which wartime rates of compensation were 
payable, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 93-295, title II, Sec. 206(b), title 
IV, Sec. 401, May 31, 1974, 88 Stat. 183, 184, effective May 1, 1974.
    Prior sections 351 to 355 were renumbered sections 1151 to 1155 of 
this title, respectively.
    Prior section 356, Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1125, 
provided for a minimum rating for veterans with arrested tuberculosis, 
prior to repeal by Pub. L. 90-493, Sec. 4, Aug. 19, 1968, 82 Stat. 809, 
but repeal not applicable in case of veteran who on Aug. 19, 1968, was 
receiving or entitled to receive compensation for tuberculosis which in 
the judgment of the Administrator had reached a condition of complete 
arrest.
    Prior sections 357 to 363 were renumbered sections 1157 to 1163 of 
this title, respectively.
    Prior sections 401 and 402 were renumbered sections 1301 and 1302 of 
this title, respectively.
    Prior section 403, Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1127; 
Pub. L. 91-96, Sec. 2, Oct. 27, 1969, 83 Stat. 144, defined Reserve 
Officer Training Corps annual training duty and authorized travel to and 
from such duty as active military service for the purposes of chapter 11 
of this title and former section 722 of this title, prior to repeal by 
Pub. L. 97-306, title I, Sec. 113(b)(1), (d), Oct. 14, 1982, 96 Stat. 
1432, 1433, effective Oct. 1, 1982, with respect to deaths and 
disabilities resulting from diseases or injuries incurred or aggravated 
after Sept. 30, 1982, and Oct. 1, 1983, with respect to deaths and 
disabilities incurred or aggravated before Oct. 1, 1982.
    Prior sections 404, 410 to 418, and 421 to 423 were renumbered 
sections 1304, 1310 to 1318, and 1321 to 1323 of this title, 
respectively.


                               Amendments

    1996--Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 104-275, Sec. 501(a), inserted ``career 
or'' before ``noncareer''.
    Subsec. (d)(10). Pub. L. 104-275, Sec. 501(d), substituted ``(42 
U.S.C. 289a-2) with respect to the inclusion of women in clinical 
research and on'' for ``(relating to the inclusion of women and 
minorities in clinical research) and of''.


 Assessment of Use by Women Veterans of Department of Veterans Affairs 
                             Health Services

    Pub. L. 104-262, title III, Sec. 323, Oct. 9, 1996, 110 Stat. 3196, 
provided that:
    ``(a) Reports to Under Secretary for Health.--The Center for Women 
Veterans of the Department of Veterans Affairs (established under 
section 509 of Public Law 103-446 [enacting this section and section 317 
of this title and repealing former section 317 of this title]), in 
consultation with the Advisory Committee on Women Veterans, shall assess 
the use by women veterans of health services through the Department of 
Veterans Affairs, including counseling for sexual trauma and mental 
health services. The Center shall submit to the Under Secretary for 
Health of the Department of Veterans Affairs a report not later than 
April 1, 1997, and April 1 of each of the two following years, on--
        ``(1) the extent to which women veterans described in paragraphs 
    (1) and (2) of section 1710(a) of title 38, United States Code, fail 
    to seek, or face barriers in seeking, health services through the 
    Department, and the reasons therefor; and
        ``(2) recommendations, if indicated, for encouraging greater use 
    of such services, including (if appropriate) public service 
    announcements and other outreach efforts.
    ``(b) Reports to Congressional Committees.--Not later than July 1, 
1997, and July 1 of each of the two following years, the Secretary of 
Veterans Affairs shall submit to the Committees on Veterans' Affairs of 
the Senate and House of Representatives a report containing--
        ``(1) the most recent report of the Center for Women Veterans 
    under subsection (a);
        ``(2) the views of the Under Secretary for Health on such 
    report's findings and recommendations; and
        ``(3) a description of the steps being taken by the Secretary to 
    remedy any problems described in the report.''



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