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§ 231 to 243a. —  Repealed.



[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]
[CITE: 43USC231]

 
                         TITLE 43--PUBLIC LANDS
 
                          CHAPTER 7--HOMESTEADS
 
    SUBCHAPTER V--LEAVES OF ABSENCE AND EXCUSES FOR NONRESIDENCE OR 
                             NONCULTIVATION
 
Secs. 231 to 240. Repealed. Pub. L. 94-579, title VII, Sec. 702, 
        Oct. 21, 1976, 90 Stat. 2787
        
    Section 231, acts Aug. 22, 1914, ch. 270, 38 Stat. 704; Feb. 25, 
1919, ch. 21, 40 Stat. 1153; Oct. 28, 1921, ch. 114, Sec. 1, 42 Stat. 
208; Mar. 3, 1925, ch. 462, 43 Stat. 1145; 1946 Reorg. Plan No. 3, 
Sec. 403, eff. July 16, 1946, 11 F.R. 7876, 60 Stat. 1100, related to 
optional leaves of absence and proof of commutation.
    Section 232, act July 3, 1916, ch. 214, 39 Stat. 341, related to 
settlers on unsurveyed land.
    Section 233, acts Sept. 29, 1919, ch. 64, 41 Stat. 288; Apr. 6, 
1922, ch. 122, Sec. 2, 42 Stat. 491, related to residence of persons 
receiving treatment for wounds.
    Section 234, acts Mar. 2, 1889, ch. 381, Sec. 3, 25 Stat. 854; Dec. 
29, 1894, ch. 14, 28 Stat. 599; Oct. 28, 1921, ch. 114, Sec. 1, 42 Stat. 
208; Mar. 3, 1925, ch. 462, 43 Stat. 1145; 1946 Reorg. Plan No. 3, 
Sec. 403, eff. July 16, 1946, 11 F.R. 7876, 60 Stat. 1100, related to 
destruction or failure of crops, sickness, or unavoidable casualty.
    Section 235, act July 1, 1879, ch. 63, Sec. 1, 21 Stat. 48; 1946 
Reorg. Plan No. 3, Sec. 403, eff. July 16, 1946, 11 F.R. 7876, 60 Stat. 
1100, related to destruction or injury to crops by grasshoppers.
    Section 236, act Dec. 20, 1917, ch. 6, 40 Stat. 430, allowed persons 
who filed applications for homestead entry prior to Dec. 20, 1917, a 
leave of absence from their land during pendency of war with Germany for 
purpose of performing farm labor.
    Section 237, act July 24, 1919, ch. 26, 41 Stat. 271, excused 
entrymen from residence during drought in 1919.
    Section 237a, act Mar. 2, 1932, ch. 69, 47 Stat. 59, excused 
entrymen from residence during drought period of 1929 to 1932.
    Section 237b, act May 21, 1934, ch. 320, 48 Stat. 787, excused 
entrymen from compliance with requirements of homestead laws as to 
residence, cultivation, improvements, expenditures or purchase money 
where absence was due to economic conditions in 1932, 1933 or 1934.
    Section 237c, act May 22, 1935, ch. 135, 49 Stat. 286, excused 
entrymen from compliance with requirements of homestead laws as to 
residence, cultivation, improvements, expenditures or purchase money 
where absence was due to economic conditions in 1935.
    Section 237d, acts Aug. 19, 1935, ch. 560, 49 Stat. 659; Mar. 31, 
1938, ch. 57, 52 Stat. 149, related to cultivation requirement for 
entered lands.
    Section 237e, act Apr. 20, 1936, ch. 239, Sec. 1, 49 Stat. 1235, 
excused entrymen from compliance with requirements of homestead laws as 
to residence, cultivation, improvements, expenditures or purchase money 
where absence was due to economic conditions in 1936.
    Section 237f, act July 30, 1956, ch. 778, Sec. 1, 70 Stat. 715, 
related to absence during 1956 to 1959 due to economic conditions and 
protection of rights of entryman.
    Section 237g, act July 30, 1956, ch. 778, Sec. 2, 70 Stat. 716, 
related to homestead or desert land applications on file as of Mar. 1, 
1956, and entries and rights of United States.
    Section 237h, act July 30, 1956, ch. 778, Sec. 4, 70 Stat. 716, set 
forth lands subject to protection of rights of entryman.
    Section 238, acts Mar. 1, 1921, ch. 102, Sec. 1, 41 Stat. 1202; Apr. 
7, 1922, ch. 125, 42 Stat. 492, related to excusing residence and 
cultivation, etc., requirements for disabled veterans.
    Section 239, R.S. Sec. 2308, related to service in Army, Navy, etc., 
as equivalent to residence.
    Section 240, acts June 16, 1898, ch. 458, 30 Stat. 473; Aug. 29, 
1916, ch. 420, 39 Stat. 671, related to service in time of war as 
equivalent to residence and cultivation.


                        Effective Date of Repeal

    Section 702 of Pub. L. 94-579 provided that the repeal made by that 
section is effective on and after Oct. 21, 1976, except such effective 
date to be on and after tenth anniversary of date of approval of this 
Act, Oct. 21, 1976, insofar as homestead laws apply to public lands in 
Alaska.


                            Savings Provision

    Repeal by Pub. L. 94-579 not to be construed as terminating any 
valid lease, permit, patent, etc., existing on Oct. 21, 1976, see 
section 701 of Pub. L. 94-579, set out as a note under section 1701 of 
this title.



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