§ 721. —  Implementation of policy.


[Laws in effect as of January 7, 2003]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 7, 2003 and December 19, 2003]
[CITE: 47USC721]

 
          TITLE 47--TELEGRAPHS, TELEPHONES, AND RADIOTELEGRAPHS
 
               CHAPTER 6--COMMUNICATIONS SATELLITE SYSTEM
 
      SUBCHAPTER II--FEDERAL COORDINATION, PLANNING, AND REGULATION
 
Sec. 721. Implementation of policy

    In order to achieve the objectives and to carry out the purposes of 
this chapter--

(a) Executive functions; review; agency coordination; supervision of 
        foreign relationships; compatibility with domestic and foreign 
        facilities

    the President shall--
        (1) omitted;
        (2) provide for continuous review of all phases of the 
    development and operation of such a system, including the activities 
    of a communications satellite corporation authorized under 
    subchapter III of this chapter;
        (3) coordinate the activities of governmental agencies with 
    responsibilities in the field of telecommunication, so as to insure 
    that there is full and effective compliance at all times with the 
    policies set forth in this chapter;
        (4) exercise such supervision over relationships of the 
    corporation with foreign governments or entities or with 
    international bodies as may be appropriate to assure that such 
    relationships shall be consistent with the national interest and 
    foreign policy of the United States;
        (5), (6) omitted;
        (7) so exercise his authority as to help attain coordinated and 
    efficient use of the electromagnetic spectrum and the technical 
    compatibility of the system with existing communications facilities 
    both in the United States and abroad.

(b) Omitted

(c) Commission functions; discrimination; just and reasonable charges, 
        classifications, practices, regulations and other terms and 
        conditions; allocation of facilities; technical approval; 
        construction and operation authorizations; rules and regulations

    the Federal Communications Commission, in its administration of the 
provisions of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended [47 U.S.C. 151 
et seq.], and as supplemented by this chapter, shall--
        (1) omitted;
        (2) insure that all present and future authorized carriers shall 
    have nondiscriminatory use of, and equitable access to, the 
    communications satellite system and satellite terminal stations 
    under just and reasonable charges, classifications, practices, 
    regulations, and other terms and conditions and regulate the manner 
    in which available facilities of the system and stations are 
    allocated among such users thereof;
        (3) to (5) omitted;
        (6) approve technical characteristics of the operational 
    communications satellite system to be employed by the corporation 
    and of the satellite terminal stations; and
        (7) grant appropriate authorizations for the construction and 
    operation of each satellite terminal station, either to the 
    corporation or to one or more authorized carriers or to the 
    corporation and one or more such carriers jointly, as will best 
    serve the public interest, convenience, and necessity. In 
    determining the public interest, convenience, and necessity the 
    Commission shall authorize the construction and operation of such 
    stations by communications common carriers or the corporation, 
    without preference to either;
        (8) to (10) omitted;
        (11) make rules and regulations to carry out the provisions of 
    this chapter.

(Pub. L. 87-624, title II, Sec. 201, Aug. 31, 1962, 76 Stat. 421; Pub. 
L. 103-414, title III, Sec. 304(b)(1), Oct. 25, 1994, 108 Stat. 4297.)

   Termination of Subsections (a)(2) to (4), (7) and (c)(2), (6), (7)

        Subsections (a)(2) to (4), (7) and (c)(2), (6), (7) of this 
    section to cease to be effective on the effective date of a 
    Commission order determining under section 761(b)(2) of this title 
    that INTELSAT privatization is consistent with criteria in sections 
    763 and 763a of this title, see section 765d(4) of this title.

                       References in Text

    The Communications Act of 1934, as amended, referred to in subsec. 
(c), is act June 19, 1934, ch. 652, 48 Stat. 1064, as amended, which is 
classified principally to chapter 5 (Sec. 151 et seq.) of this title. 
For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see section 609 of 
this title and Tables.

                          Codification

    Subsecs. (a)(1), (5), (6), (b), and (c)(1), (3) to (5), (8) to (10) 
of this section ceased to be effective Mar. 17, 2000, pursuant to 
section 765d(1) of this title. Prior to being omitted, subsec. (a)(1), 
(5) and (6) directed the President to aid in a national program to 
establish and operate a commercial communications satellite system, to 
insure arrangements were made for foreign participation in the 
establishment and use of the system, and to insure availability and 
utilization of the system for general governmental purposes, subsec. (b) 
directed the National Aeronautics and Space Administration to give 
technical advice to the Commission and to cooperate with, assist, and 
provide services to the corporation, and subsec. (c)(1), (3) to (5), (8) 
to (10) directed the Federal Communications Commission to insure 
effective competition in procurement of services, to require 
establishment of communication to a particular foreign point when 
advised by the Secretary of State, to insure technical compatibility of 
the system with satellite terminal stations, to insure system economies 
are reflected in rates, to authorize the corporation to issue stock, 
borrow moneys, and assume securities obligations, to insure that 
substantial additions to the system or stations are made only when 
necessary, and to require necessary additions to be made with respect to 
the system or stations.


                               Amendments

    1994--Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 103-414 struck out ``as expeditiously 
as possible,'' after ``establishment and operation,''.

                        Executive Order No. 11191

    Ex. Ord. No. 11191, Jan. 4, 1965, 30 F.R. 29, as amended by Ex. Ord. 
No. 11556, Sept. 4, 1970, 35 F.R. 14193, which related to the 
administration of the Communications Satellite Act of 1962 [this 
chapter], was revoked by Ex. Ord. No. 12046, Mar. 27, 1978, 43 F.R. 
13349, set out as a note under section 305 of this title.

                  Section Referred to in Other Sections

    This section is referred to in sections 765d, 902 of this title.






























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