§ 1445g. —  Production of commodities for conversion into industrial hydrocarbons; terms and conditions; incentive payments; regulations; appropriations; effective date.


[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]
[CITE: 7USC1445g]

 
                          TITLE 7--AGRICULTURE
 
         CHAPTER 35A--PRICE SUPPORT OF AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES
 
              SUBCHAPTER II--BASIC AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES
 
Sec. 1445g. Production of commodities for conversion into 
        industrial hydrocarbons; terms and conditions; incentive 
        payments; regulations; appropriations; effective date
        
    Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act--
    (a) The Secretary may permit, subject to such terms and conditions 
as the Secretary may prescribe, all or any part of the acreage set aside 
or diverted from the production of a commodity for any crop year under 
this subchapter to be devoted to the production of any commodity (other 
than the commodities for which acreage is being set aside or diverted) 
for conversion into industrial hydrocarbons and blending with gasoline 
or other fossil fuels for use as motor or industrial fuel, if the 
Secretary determines that such production is desirable in order to 
provide an adequate supply of commodities for such purpose, is not 
likely to increase the cost of the price support programs, and will not 
adversely affect farm income.
    (b)(1) During any year in which there is no set-aside or diversion 
of acreage under this subchapter, the Secretary may formulate and 
administer a program for the production, subject to such terms and 
conditions as the Secretary may prescribe, of commodities for conversion 
into industrial hydrocarbons and blending with gasoline or other fossil 
fuels for use as motor or industrial fuel, if the Secretary determines 
that such production is desirable in order to provide an adequate supply 
of commodities for such purpose, is not likely to increase the cost of 
the price support programs, and will not adversely affect farm income. 
Under the program, producers of wheat, feed grains, upland cotton, and 
rice shall be paid incentive payments to devote a portion of their 
acreage to the production of commodities for conversion into industrial 
hydrocarbons and blending with gasoline or other fossil fuels for use as 
motor or industrial fuel.
    (2) The payments under this subsection shall be at such rate or 
rates as the Secretary determines to be fair and reasonable, taking into 
consideration the participation necessary to ensure an adequate supply 
of the agricultural commodities for conversion into industrial 
hydrocarbons and blending with gasoline or other fossil fuels for use as 
motor or industrial fuels.
    (3) The Secretary may issue such regulations as the Secretary deems 
necessary to carry out the provisions of this subsection.
    (4) There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be 
necessary to carry out the provisions of this subsection.
    (5) The provisions of this subsection shall become effective October 
1, 1978.

(Oct. 31, 1949, ch. 792, title I, Sec. 112, as added Pub. L. 95-279, 
title II, Sec. 201, May 15, 1978, 92 Stat. 241.)

                       References in Text

    This Act, referred to in provision preceding subsec. (a), is act 
Oct. 31, 1949, ch. 792, 63 Stat. 1051, as amended, known as the 
Agricultural Act of 1949, which is classified principally to this 
chapter (Sec. 1421 et seq.). For complete classification of this Act to 
the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 1421 of this title 
and Tables.


                       Inapplicability of Section

    Section inapplicable to 2002 through 2007 crops of covered 
commodities, peanuts, and sugar and inapplicable to milk during period 
beginning May 13, 2002, through Dec. 31, 2007, see section 7992(b)(6) of 
this title.
    Section inapplicable to 1996 through 2002 crops of loan commodities, 
peanuts, and sugar and inapplicable to milk during period beginning Apr. 
4, 1996, and ending Dec. 31, 2002, see section 7301(b)(1)(F) of this 
title.

                  Section Referred to in Other Sections

    This section is referred to in sections 7301, 7992 of this title.






























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