§ 1645. —  Qualifying quarters.


[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]
[CITE: 8USC1645]

 
                     TITLE 8--ALIENS AND NATIONALITY
 
     CHAPTER 14--RESTRICTING WELFARE AND PUBLIC BENEFITS FOR ALIENS
 
                    SUBCHAPTER IV--GENERAL PROVISIONS
 
Sec. 1645. Qualifying quarters

    For purposes of this chapter, in determining the number of 
qualifying quarters of coverage under title II of the Social Security 
Act [42 U.S.C. 401 et seq.] an alien shall be credited with--
        (1) all of the qualifying quarters of coverage as defined under 
    title II of the Social Security Act worked by a parent of such alien 
    before the date on which the alien attains age 18, and
        (2) all of the qualifying quarters worked by a spouse of such 
    alien during their marriage and the alien remains married to such 
    spouse or such spouse is deceased.

No such qualifying quarter of coverage that is creditable under title II 
of the Social Security Act for any period beginning after December 31, 
1996, may be credited to an alien under paragraph (1) or (2) if the 
parent or spouse (as the case may be) of such alien received any Federal 
means-tested public benefit (as provided under section 1613 of this 
title) during the period for which such qualifying quarter of coverage 
is so credited. Notwithstanding section 6103 of title 26, the 
Commissioner of Social Security is authorized to disclose quarters of 
coverage information concerning an alien and an alien's spouse or 
parents to a government agency for the purposes of this chapter.

(Pub. L. 104-193, title IV, Sec. 435, Aug. 22, 1996, 110 Stat. 2275; 
Pub. L. 105-33, title V, Sec. 5573, Aug. 5, 1997, 111 Stat. 641.)

                       References in Text

    The Social Security Act, referred to in text, is act Aug. 14, 1935, 
ch. 531, 49 Stat. 620, as amended. Title II of the Act is classified 
generally to subchapter II (Sec. 401 et seq.) of chapter 7 of Title 42, 
The Public Health and Welfare. For complete classification of this Act 
to the Code, see section 1305 of Title 42 and Tables.


                               Amendments

    1997--Pub. L. 105-33, Sec. 5573(a), inserted at end 
``Notwithstanding section 6103 of title 26, the Commissioner of Social 
Security is authorized to disclose quarters of coverage information 
concerning an alien and an alien's spouse or parents to a government 
agency for the purposes of this chapter.''
    Par. (1). Pub. L. 105-33, Sec. 5573(b), substituted ``before the 
date on which the alien attains age 18,'' for ``while the alien was 
under age 18,''.


                    Effective Date of 1997 Amendment

    Amendment by Pub. L. 105-33 effective as if included in the 
enactment of title IV of the Personal Responsibility and Work 
Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996, Pub. L. 104-193, see section 
5582 of Pub. L. 105-33, set out as a note under section 1367 of this 
title.

                  Section Referred to in Other Sections

    This section is referred to in sections 1612, 1622, 1631 of this 
title.






























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