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  This web page contains the full text ofCOMELEC Resolution No. 3310DEPUTATION OF CERTAIN DEPARTMENTS UNDER THE EXECUTIVE BRANCH, GOVERNMENT-OWNED AND-CONTROLLED CORPORATIONS AND FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS IN CONNECTION WITH THE MAY 14, 2001 NATIONAL AND LOCAL ELECTIONS.

WHEREAS, pursuant to the Constitution, the Omnibus Election Code and other election laws, the Commission on Elections may deputize certain departments under the Executive Branch, Government Owned and Controlled Corporations and Financial Institutions in connection with the May 14, 2001 National and Local Elections.

NOW, THEREFORE, the Commission on Elections, by virtue of the powers vested in it by the Constitution, the Omnibus Election Code and other related election laws, has RESOLVED to deputize as it hereby deputizes the following departments under the executive branch, government-owned and-controlled corporations and financial institutions, to perform specific duties relative to the conduct of the elections, as follows:chanroblesvirtuallawlibrary
 

(A) The Department Secretary, the Undersecretaries, Regional Directors and Assistant Regional Directors:chanroblesvirtuallawlibrary
 
Comply with and enforce all orders and instructions of the Commission relative to the election duties and functions of public school teachers in connection with the May 14, 2001 national and local elections, and perform such other measures as are necessary including the use of all public school buildings designated as polling places.

(B) The Provincial/City Superintendents of Schools, and Officers-In-Charge thereof:chanroblesvirtuallawlibrary
 

(a) Submit to the Election Officers (EO) not later than December 29,2000, the names of public school teachers recommended for appointment as chairmen and members of the Boards of Election Inspectors (Board).

(b) Submit to the EO the names of district supervisors and school principals recommended for appointment as assistants.

(c) Comply strictly with the rules and regulations prescribed herein, and such other resolutions as may promulgated by the Commission.

(C) The District School Supervisors, School Principals or Officers-In-Charge:chanroblesvirtuallawlibrary
 

(a) Receive all communications from the Commission or its deputies and transmit them to the Board.

(b) Supervise public school teachers appointed to positions of chairmen and members of the Boards in accordance with the instructions of the Commission.

(c) Receive complaints against any chairman or member of the board and to transmit the same to the Commission or its representatives; and

(d) Adopt, jointly with the EO and the Board, adequate measures to safeguard election documents and paraphernalia.

The regional directors, assistant regional directors, provincial and city superintendents of schools, district supervisors, school principals or officers-in-charge thereof, and public school teachers shall not be transferred or assigned to other positions during the election period without prior written authority from the Commission.

The following guidelines shall be observed in the appointment of teachers to the Board:chanroblesvirtuallawlibrary
 

(a) All public school teachers who had served as chairmen or members of the Board in previous elections shall be given preference for appointment to the same precincts;

(b) Where it is necessary to constitute new or additional Boards, preference for appointment shall be given to public school teachers who efficiently served in the 1998 elections, and who are registered voters of the municipality;

(c) The best qualified public school teachers on the basis of rank, position and salary shall be appointed chairmen; and

(d) In case of shortage of public school teachers in the city or municipality for appointment as chairmen and members of the Board, the city superintendent of schools and/or district supervisors shall immediately notify the EO of such fact.

No conference, seminar, or any school activity, which might interfere, restrict, or prevent the performance of election duties of district school supervisors, school principals and public school teachers, shall be held during the election period except upon prior written authority of the Commission.

The superintendent of schools, district supervisor or school principal shall immediately report to the EO any chairman or member or the Board committing any serious irregularity misbehavior in the performance of his election duties or who are disqualified to serve as such. The EO shall relieve said chairman or member and appoint the corresponding substitute who shall be immediately directed to take over.

Immediately after the elections, the Commission and/or school officials concerned, shall file against the erring chairman or member, the appropriate criminal and/or administrative charges in accordance with existing laws, rules and regulations of the Commission.
 

1.  All Provincial City and Municipality Treasurers, shall:chanroblesvirtuallawlibrary

(a) Remain in their assignments and not be transferred or detailed, whether temporarily or permanently, to another province, city or municipality, except upon written authority of the Commission.

(b) Not be allowed to go on leave of absence from office during the period starting two weeks before and two weeks after election day except upon prior written approval of the Commission. They shall at all times assign responsible employees in their offices to receive telegrams and instructions from the Commission relative to election matters to ensure immediate action thereon.

(c) No temporary or casual employees shall be designated Officer-in-Charge of the Office of the Treasurer.

 
2.  All City/Municipality Treasures shall:chanroblesvirtuallawlibrary
 
(a) Under the direct orders and supervision of the EO, preserve, take custody and storage of election forms, ballot boxes, paraphernalia, supplies and materials entrusted to them and prevent any loss, destruction, impairment or damage thereof.

In the discharge of their duties as deputies of the Commission, the City/Municipal Treasures shall not be subject to the command, control or orders of the city/ municipal mayors or other executive officials.

(b) Keep a record of the quantity and serial numbers of official ballots, election returns and ballot boxes allocated for distribution to the various precincts in their respective jurisdiction, and furnish legible copies of such record to the candidates, the EO and the Election Records and Statistics Department (ERSD), Commission on Elections, Manila immediately after distribution.

(c) Distribute in the presence of watchers if available, the official ballots, election returns and ballot boxes to the Boards not earlier than the first hour on election day. However, the Commission, upon request of the Treasurer, and upon the recommendation of the EO, may authorize the City/Municipal Treasurers, for reasons such as, but not limited to, distance and weather condition in the locality and difficulty of transportation, number of precincts in a city or municipality, and prevailing peace and order, to distribute the election forms, materials, supplies and other paraphernalia to the Boards of any particular precinct at an advance date but not earlier than three (3) days before election day with written notice to all the candidate concerned and the Commission.

 
The Board shall issue the proper receipt stating clearly the date, the number of sets and the corresponding quantity and serial numbers of the official ballots, election returns and ballot boxes.

(d) Submit a joint written report with the EO within five days after election day to the ERSD, of the quantity and serial numbers of the issued official ballots, election returns and ballot boxes. A candidate may be furnished copy thereof upon written request.

(e) Upon receipt thereof by the Boards, the official ballots and election returns shall be placed inside the ballot boxes which shall be locked with three padlocks in the presence of the City/Municipal Treasurer. The chairmen and the members of the Board shall each keep one key to the padlocks.

Submit to the EO an official report on ballot boxes which were not returned to him by the Boards immediately after its adjournment. The ERSD shall be furnished with a copy of said report.
 

(a) Circularize to all owners and operators of land and air transportation facilities and telecommunication services, holders of certificates of public convenience, franchises or other forms of authorization, that the following acts are election offences under the Omnibus Election Code:chanroblesvirtuallawlibrary
 
(1) Sec. 89 any candidate, political party or organization or any person from giving or accepting transportation, free of charge, directly or indirectly during the five (5) hours before and after a public meeting, on the day preceding the election and on election day;

(2) Sec. 95 which prohibits contributions for partisan political activity given directly or indirectly by natural or juridical persons operating a public utility; or by natural or juridical persons who held contracts or subcontracts to supply the government or any of its agencies, subdivisions or instrumentalities with goods or services or to perform construction or other work; or by natural or juridical persons who have been granted franchise, incentives, exemptions, allocations or similar privileges or concessions by the government or any of its agencies, subdivisions or instrumentalities including government-owned or-controlled corporations; or by natural or juridical persons who within one year prior to the date of the election have been granted loans or other accommodations in excess of P 100,000.00 by the government or any of its agencies, subdivisions or instrumentalities including government-owned or-controlled corporations;

(3) Sec. 97 which makes it unlawful for any person or organization, whether civic or religious, to directly or indirectly solicit and/or accept from any candidate for public office or from his campaign manager, agent or representative, or any person acting in their behalf, any gift, food, transportation, contribution, or donation in cash or in kind from the commencement of the election period up to and including election day;

(4) Sec 261 (o) which prohibits the use under any guide whatsoever, directly or indirectly of any printing press, radio or television station or audio-visual equipment operated by the government or by its subdivisions, agencies or instrumentalities, including government-owned or controlled corporations, or any equipment, facility, apparatus, paraphernalia or vehicle owned by the government or by its political subdivisions, agencies, or instrumentalities, including government-owned or controlled corporations or by the Armed Forces of the Philippines for any election campaign or for any partisan political activity; and

(5) Sec. 261 (dd) (4) which penalizes any operator or employee of a public utility or transportation company operating under a certificate of public convenience who refuses to carry official election mail matters free of charge during the election period.

(b) Direct its agents to apprehend violators of the aforesaid provisions of the Omnibus Election Code and refer such violations to the Commission;

(c) Require all transportation companies engaged in the operation of transportation facilities to report within thirty (30) days following the day of the election, the use, rental or hiring of their facilities by any candidate, political party, coalition of political parties, or groups/organizations in connection with the election campaign, including the amount paid for such use, rental or hiring, which report shall be submitted to the Regional Election Director, who in turn shall submit the same to the ERSD for the purpose of proper accounting and monitoring of expenses under Secs. 100 and 101, respectively, in relation to Sec.112 of the Omnibus Election Code; and

(d) Perform such other duties and functions which the Commission may prescribe from time to time.

(a) Instruct their respective personnel and the management of all private telecommunications firms to give special preference to, and effect immediate transmission and delivery of, messages or telegrams of the Commission, its field personnel and its deputies during the election period; and between and among the Commission’s field offices, its deputies and other assisting agencies until after the proclamation of the winning candidates in the May 14, 2001 elections.

(b) Impress upon such personnel and management that noncompliance with the provisions of Sec. 9 of the Omnibus Election Code on preferential transmission of official mails, messages and telegrams relative to the elections, constitutes an election offense punishable under Sec. 264 of said Code with imprisonment of not less than one year but not more than six years and shall not be subject to probation. In addition, the guilty party shall be sentenced to suffer disqualification to hold public office and deprivation of the right of suffrage;

(c) Assign sufficient number of personnel to receive, transmit and deliver election messages ten days before and on election day and ten days after election day;

(d) Make operational all its stations during the election period; and

(e) Perform such other duties and functions which the Commission may prescribe from time to time.

(a) To provide uninterrupted power supply on the day before and on election day, until the termination/conclusion of the canvassing of the election returns and proclamation of the elected officials; and

(b) To perform such other functions that the Commission may prescribe from time to time.

(a) Direct the officials and employees of PAL throughout the country to give preferential accommodation of "must-ride status" to officials, employees and deputies of the Commission traveling on official business;

(b) Direct said officials and employees of the Airlines to effect immediate shipment, delivery and transmittal of COMELEC cargo and other election matters; and

(c) Perform such other duties and functions which the Commission may prescribe from time to time.

"(4) No officers or employee in the civil service shall engage, directly or indirectly, in any electioneering or partisan political campaign."

and the provision of the Omnibus Election Code (B.P. 881), particularly Section 261;

"Section 261. Prohibited Acts. The following shall be guilty of an election offense:chanroblesvirtuallawlibrary

x x x

(f) Appointment of new employees, creation of new position, promotion, or giving salary increases. During the forty-five days before a regular election:chanroblesvirtuallawlibrary
 

(1) any head, official or appointing officer of a government office, agency or instrumentality, whether national or local, including government-owned or-controlled corporations, who appoints or hires any new employee, whether provisional, temporary or casual, or creates and fills any new position, except upon prior authority of the Commission. The Commission shall not grant the authority sought unless, it is satisfied that the position to be filled is essential to the proper functioning of the office or agency concerned, and that the position shall not be filled in a manner that may influence the election.

As an exemption to the foregoing provision, a new employee may be appointed in case of urgent need: Provided, however, That notice of the appointment shall be given to the Commission within three days from the date of the appointment. Any appointment or hiring in violation of this provision shall be null and void.

(2) Any government official who promotes, or gives any increase of salary or remuneration or privilege to any government official or employee, including those in government-owned or- controlled corporation.

(g) Transfer of officers and employees in the civil service. Any official who makes or causes transfer or detail of any officer or employee in the civil service including public school teachers, within the election period except upon prior approval of the Commission.

(h) Intervention of public officers and employees. Any officer or employee in the civil service, except those holding political offices; any other, employee, or member of the Armed Forces of the Philippines, or any police force, special forces, home defense forces, barangay self-defense units and all other paramilitary units that now exist or which may hereafter be organized who directly or indirectly, intervenes in any political activity, except to vote or to preserve public order, if he is a peace officer."

and other related provisions of law on the matter.
 

"Sec. 3. The construction or maintenance of provincial, city and barangay-funded roads and bridges shall be prohibited for a period of ten (10) days immediately preceding the date of election, the provisions of Section 261 paragraphs (v) and (w) the Omnibus Election Code to the country notwithstanding."

(1) Assist the Commission in its education and information campaign on the aforesaid elections;

(2) Make available to the Commission the services of and its personnel, as may be necessary to ensure implementation of the programs of activities or operation plans for the Commission’s information campaign;

(3) Procedure such information materials as the Commission may deem necessary to ensure the conduct of free, orderly, honest, peaceful and credible elections on May 14, 2001; Provided, that in all cases:chanroblesvirtuallawlibrary
 

(a) The Agency shall adhere strictly to the policy of the Commission that the education and information campaign must be absolutely impartial, objective and neutral;

(b) The expenses it may incur, as such deputy for the information campaign of the Commission, i.e., production of information materials, shall be for the exclusive account of the Agency; and

(c) Any information material which the Agency, as such deputy, shall produce upon the direction of the Commission, shall be published/distributed/released only upon prior clearance from the Commission to ensure that nothing therein contained shall detract from or violate the policy of impartiality, objectivity and neutrality.

(4) Perform such other duties and functions which the Commission may prescribe from time to time.

As such deputies, they shall place at the disposal of the Commission their air/water craft and motor vehicles such as airplanes and helicopters, trucks, jeeps, vans, cars and the like, ships, launches, barges, and speedboats, and communication facilities, as the Commission may need from time to time, specially those presently assigned to the provinces. Said vehicles shall be used to ferry the personnel of the Commission and of its deputized agencies in said provinces in the performance of their election duties, and to transport election forms, supplies and materials to their places of destination, particularly in areas with inadequate or without regular means of transportation.

For the above purposes, they shall provide the Commission with a list of available vehicles, together with the pilots/captains, shipmasters, or drivers assigned to said crafts or vehicles. These crafts or vehicles shall be at the disposal of the Commission immediately and until the end of the circulation period.
 

(Sgd.) HARRIET O. DEMETRIOU, Chairman

(Sgd.) JULIO F. DESAMITO, Commissioner

(Sgd.) TERESITA DY-LIACCO FLORES, Commissioner

(Sgd.) LUZVIMINDA G. TANCANGCO, Commissioner

(Sgd.) RALPH C. LANTION, Commissioner

(Sgd.) RUFINO S.B. JAVIER, Commissioner

(Sgd.) MEHOL K. SADAIN, Commissioner

Promulgated: 07 November 2000.