Philippine Supreme Court Jurisprudence


Philippine Supreme Court Jurisprudence > Year 1968 > January 1968 Decisions > G.R. No. L-27583 January 30, 1968 - MARGARITO J. LOFRANCO v. JESUS JIMENEZ, SR.:




PHILIPPINE SUPREME COURT DECISIONS

EN BANC

[G.R. No. L-27583. January 30, 1968.]

MARGARITO J. LOFRANCO, Petitioner, v. JESUS JIMENEZ, SR., Respondent.

Jose Zafra, Agapito Hontanosas, Victorino Tirol, Sr., David Tirol, Uriel Leopando, Julysses B. Tirol and Daniel B. Bernaldez for Petitioner.

Salonga, Ordañez, Yap, Sikat & Associates and Cerillo, Torres and Jimenez for the Respondent.


SYLLABUS


1. REMEDIAL LAW; APPEAL; DISMISSAL BY REASON OF DEATH OF RESPONDENT AND EXPIRATION OF TERM OF CONTESTED OFFICE. — Where it is obvious, not only that respondent is already dead but that the term for the contested office of Mayor of Inabanga, Bohol, has already expired, the present election protest having ansen out of the general election held in November 1963, the appeal relating to such protest should be dismissed.


D E C I S I O N


DIZON, J.:


This appeal by certiorari from the decision of the Court of Appeals in C.A. G.R. No. L-36010 was taken on May 29, 1967. Finding, upon a preliminary consideration of the issue a raised in the petition, that the same were substantial and meritorious, We gave due course to the appeal on June 22 of the same year, and We required the respondent to answer the petition, in the form of a brief, within fifteen days from notice. His counsel received notice thereof on July 1 of the same year. On the 15th of said month, however, said counsel filed a motion for a ten-day extension of the period within which to file respondent’s brief, which motion We granted on the 24th of the same month. Again, on October 10, 1967, counsel for respondent filed a petition for additional time to file his brief or to set the case for oral argument, and on the 9th of the following month We issued a resolution considering the case submitted for decision, without respondent’s brief, in view of his failure to file the same within the period granted him for the purpose.

On August 17, 1967 petitioner filed a MANIFESTATION AND MOTION advising the court that respondent Jesus Jimenez, Sr. had died, and prayed that We consider for action the allegations made in paragraphs 4 and 5 of said Manifestation which read as follows:jgc:chanrobles.com.ph

"4 That since Petitioner is the incumbent municipal mayor (and the protestee), the Petitioner believes:chanrob1es virtual 1aw library

‘First. That the present petition survives the death of the Respondent in view of the decisions of the Court of First Instance of Bohol and the Court of Appeals in favor of Respondent-Protestant;

‘Second. That since the decision of the Court of Appeals, subject of the present petition, and of the Court of First Instance of Bohol, are not yet final, the death of the Protestant (Respondent herein) makes such decisions functus officio;’

"5. That the contingent right of the Protestant Jesus Jimenez, Sr. (Respondent) to hold the contested position is strictly personal and cannot be transmitted to his heirs; that the decision of the Court of Appeals does not impose any pecuniary liability against Protestee- Petitioner payable to Protestant-Respondent; nor does the decision of the Court of First Instance so provide."cralaw virtua1aw library

In view of petitioner’s pleading mentioned in the preceding paragraph, on October 10, 1967 We issued a resolution requiring counsel for respondent to answer the same within five days from notice. It was only on October 19, 1967 that said counsel filed a pleading entitled ANSWER AND OPPOSITION TO MANIFESTATION AND MOTION, claiming that the present appeal has not become moot for the reason that it involved firstly, petitioner’s right to continue holding the position of Mayor of Inabanga, Bohol, and secondly, the right of respondent (already deceased) to recover costs, including reimbursement of expenses incurred in connection with the election protest, attorney’s fees, and damages suffered by virtue of the deprivation of his right to the office of Mayor of Inabanga.

As a result of the abovementioned opposition, We denied the motion to dismiss the appeal on November 7, 1967.

It is obvious, however, not only that respondent Jimenez is already dead but that the term for the contested office of Mayor of Inabanga, Bohol, has already expired, the present election protest having arisen out of the general elections held in November 1963.

IN VIEW OF THE FOREGOING, the present appeal is hereby dismissed, without costs.

Concepcion, C.J., Reyes, J.B.L., Makalintal, Bengzon, J.P., Zaldivar, Sanchez, Ruiz Castro, Angeles and Fernando, JJ., concur.




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