26 C.F.R. § 1.6081-1   Extension of time for filing returns.


Title 26 - Internal Revenue


Title 26: Internal Revenue
PART 1—INCOME TAXES
Extension of Time for Filing Returns

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§ 1.6081-1   Extension of time for filing returns.

(a) In general. The Commissioner is authorized to grant a reasonable extension of time for filing any return, declaration, statement, or other document which relates to any tax imposed by subtitle A of the Code and which is required under the provisions of subtitle A or F of the Code or the regulations thereunder. However, other than in the case of taxpayers who are abroad, such extensions of time shall not be granted for more than 6 months, and the extension of time for filing the return of a DISC (as defined in section 992(a)), as specified in section 6072(b), shall not be granted. Except in the case of an extension of time pursuant to §1.6081–5, an extension of time for filing an income tax return shall not operate to extend the time for the payment of the tax unless specified to the contrary in the extension. For rules relating to extensions of time for paying tax, see §1.6161–1.

(b) Application for extension of time—(1) In general. A taxpayer desiring an extension of the time for filing a return, statement, or other document shall submit an application therefor on or before the due date of such return, statement, or other document. Except as provided in subparagraph (3) of this paragraph and, except as provided in paragraph (b) of §301.6091–1 (relating to hand-carried documents), such application shall be made to the internal revenue officer with whom such return, statement, or other document is required to be filed. Such application shall be in writing, properly signed by the taxpayer or his duly authorized agent, and shall clearly set forth (i) the particular tax return, information return, statement, or other document, including the taxable year or period thereof, with respect to which the extension of the time for filing is desired, and (ii) a full recital of the reasons for requesting the extension to aid such internal revenue officer in determining the period of extension, if any, which will be granted. In the case of a cemetery perpetual care fund trust, a distributee cemetery's failure to make timely expenditures of distributions which prevents accurate determination of the allowable deduction under section 642(i) will be considered reasonable grounds for a 6-month extension of time for filing the trust's return. See §1.642(i)–1(c)(2).

(2) Additional information in the case of Form 1040. In addition to the information required under subparagraph (1) of this paragraph, the application of a taxpayer desiring an extension of the time for filing an individual income tax return on Form 1040 for any taxable year beginning after December 31, 1958, shall also set forth (i) whether an income tax return has been filed on or before its due date for each of the three taxable years immediately preceding the taxable year of such return, and if not, the reason for each failure, and (ii) whether the taxpayer was required to file a declaration of estimated tax for the taxable year of such return, and if so, whether each required estimated tax payment was made on or before its due date. For purposes of this subparagraph a return is considered as filed on or before its due date if it is filed on or before the applicable date provided in section 6072 or on or before the last day of the period covered by an extension of time granted pursuant to the provisions of section 6081, and each required payment of estimated tax is considered as paid on or before its due date if it is paid on or before the applicable date provided in section 6153 on or before the last day of the period covered by an extension of time granted pursuant to the provisions of section 6161.

(3) Information returns filed with Service Center. An application for an extension of the time for filing any information return required to be filed with an Internal Revenue Service Center shall state the location of the Service Center with which such return will be filed. Except as provided in paragraph (b) of §301.6091–1 (relating to hand-carried documents), such application shall be made to the internal revenue officer with whom the applicant is required to file an income tax return or with whom the applicant would be required to file an income tax return if such a return were required of him.

(4) Taxpayer unable to sign. In any case in which a taxpayer is unable, by reason of illness, absence, or other good cause, to sign a request for an extension, any person standing in close personal or business relationship to the taxpayer may sign the request on his behalf, and shall be considered as a duly authorized agent for this purpose, provided the request sets forth the reasons for a signature other than the taxpayer's and the relationship existing between the taxpayer and the signer.

(5) Form of application. The application for an extension of the time for filing a return, statement, or other document may be made in the form of a letter. However, in the case of an individual income tax return on Form 1040, the application for an extension of the time for filing may be made either on Form 2688 or in the form of a letter.

[T.D. 6500, 25 FR 12108, Nov. 26, 1960, as amended by T.D. 6581, 26 FR 11678, Dec. 6, 1961; T.D. 6950, 33 FR 5355, Apr. 4, 1968; T.D. 7260, 38 FR 4258, Feb. 12, 1973; T.D. 7533, 43 FR 6604, Feb. 15, 1978; T.D. 7651, 44 FR 61597, Oct. 26, 1979; T.D. 8241, 54 FR 7762, Feb. 23, 1989; T.D. 9163, 69 FR 70548, Dec. 7, 2004]

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