49 C.F.R. PART 236--RULES, STANDARDS, AND INSTRUCTIONS GOVERNING THE INSTALLATION, INSPECTION, MAINTENANCE, AND REPAIR OF SIGNAL AND TRAIN CONTROL SYSTEMS, DEVICES, AND APPLIANCES


TITLE 49--Transportation

Subtitle B--OTHER REGULATIONS RELATING TO TRANSPORTATION

CHAPTER II--FEDERAL RAILROAD ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

PART 236--RULES, STANDARDS, AND INSTRUCTIONS GOVERNING THE INSTALLATION, INSPECTION, MAINTENANCE, AND REPAIR OF SIGNAL AND TRAIN CONTROL SYSTEMS, DEVICES, AND APPLIANCES

rule
�236.0
Applicability, minimum requirements, and penalties.

Subpart A--RULES AND INSTRUCTIONS: ALL SYSTEMS

�236.1
Plans, where kept.
�236.2
Grounds.
�236.3
Locking of signal apparatus housings.
�236.4
Interference with normal functioning of device.
�236.5
Design of control circuits on closed circuit principle.
�236.6
Hand-operated switch equipped with switch circuit controller.
�236.7
Circuit controller operated by switch-and-lock movement.
�236.8
Operating characteristics of electromagnetic, electronic, or electrical apparatus.
�236.9
Selection of circuits through indicating or annunciating instruments.
�236.10
Electric locks, force drop type; where required.
�236.11
Adjustment, repair, or replacement of component.
�236.12
Spring switch signal protection; where required.
�236.13
Spring switch; selection of signal control circuits through circuit controller.
�236.14
Spring switch signal protection; requirements.
�236.15
Timetable instructions.
�236.16
Electric lock, main track releasing circuit.
�236.17
Pipe for operating connections, requirements.
�236.18
Software management control plan.
�236.21
Location of roadway signals.
�236.22
Semaphore signal arm; clearance to other objects.
�236.23
Aspects and indications.
�236.24
Spacing of roadway signals.
�236.25
[Reserved]
�236.26
Buffing device, maintenance.
�236.51
Track circuit requirements.
�236.52
Relayed cut-section.
�236.53
Track circuit feed at grade crossing.
�236.54
Minimum length of track circuit.
�236.55
Dead section; maximum length.
�236.56
Shunting sensitivity.
�236.57
Shunt and fouling wires.
�236.58
Turnout, fouling section.
�236.59
Insulated rail joints.
�236.60
Switch shunting circuit; use restricted.
�236.71
Signal wires on pole line and aerial cable.
�236.72
[Reserved]
�236.73
Open-wire transmission line; clearance to other circuits.
�236.74
Protection of insulated wire; splice in underground wire.
�236.75
[Reserved]
�236.76
Tagging of wires and interference of wires or tags with signal apparatus.
�236.101
Purpose of inspection and tests; removal from service of relay or device failing to meet test requirements.
�236.102
Semaphore or searchlight signal mechanism.
�236.103
Switch circuit controller or point detector.
�236.104
Shunt fouling circuit.
�236.105
Electric lock.
�236.106
Relays.
�236.107
Ground tests.
�236.108
Insulation resistance tests, wires in trunking and cables.
�236.109
Time releases, timing relays and timing devices.
�236.110
Results of tests.
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Subpart B--AUTOMATIC BLOCK SIGNAL SYSTEMS

�236.201
Track-circuit control of signals.
�236.202
Signal governing movements over hand-operated switch.
�236.203
Hand operated crossover between main tracks; protection.
�236.204
Track signaled for movements in both directions, requirements.
�236.205
Signal control circuits; requirements.
�236.206
Battery or power supply with respect to relay; location.
�236.207
Electric lock on hand-operated switch; control.
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Subpart C--INTERLOCKING

�236.301
Where signals shall be provided.
�236.302
Track circuits and route locking.
�236.303
Control circuits for signals, selection through circuit controller operated by switch points or by switch locking mechanism.
�236.304
Mechanical locking or same protection effected by circuits.
�236.305
Approach or time locking.
�236.306
Facing point lock or switch-and-lock movement.
�236.307
Indication locking.
�236.308
Mechanical or electric locking or electric circuits; requisites.
�236.309
Loss of shunt protection; where required.
�236.310
Signal governing approach to home signal.
�236.311
Signal control circuits, selection through track relays or devices functioning as track relays and through signal mechanism contacts and time releases at automatic interlocking.
�236.312
Movable bridge, interlocking of signal appliances with bridge devices.
�236.313
[Reserved]
�236.314
Electric lock for hand-operated switch or derail.
�236.326
Mechanical locking removed or disarranged; requirement for permitting train movements through interlocking.
�236.327
Switch, movable-point frog or split-point derail.
�236.328
Plunger of facing-point lock.
�236.329
Bolt lock.
�236.330
Locking dog of switch-and-lock movement.
��236.331-236.333
[Reserved]
�236.334
Point detector.
�236.335
Dogs, stops and trunnions of mechanical locking.
�236.336
Locking bed.
�236.337
Locking faces of mechanical locking; fit.
�236.338
Mechanical locking required in accordance with locking sheet and dog chart.
�236.339
Mechanical locking, maintenance requirements.
�236.340
Electromechanical interlocking machine; locking between electrical and mechanical levers.
�236.341
Latch shoes, rocker links, and quadrants.
�236.342
Switch circuit controller.
�236.376
Mechanical locking.
�236.377
Approach locking.
�236.378
Time locking.
�236.379
Route locking.
�236.380
Indication locking.
�236.381
Traffic locking.
�236.382
Switch obstruction test.
�236.383
Valve locks, valves, and valve magnets.
�236.384
Cross protection.
�236.385
[Reserved]
�236.386
Restoring feature on power switches.
�236.387
Movable bridge locking.
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Subpart D--TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS

�236.401
Automatic block signal system and interlocking standards applicable to traffic control systems.
�236.402
Signals controlled by track circuits and control operator.
�236.403
Signals at controlled point.
�236.404
Signals at adjacent control points.
�236.405
Track signaled for movements in both directions, change of direction of traffic.
�236.406
[Reserved]
�236.407
Approach or time locking; where required.
�236.408
Route locking.
�236.409
[Reserved]
�236.410
Locking, hand-operated switch; requirements.
�236.426
Interlocking rules and instructions applicable to traffic control systems.
�236.476
Interlocking inspections and tests applicable to traffic control systems.
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Subpart E--AUTOMATIC TRAIN STOP, TRAIN CONTROL AND CAB SIGNAL SYSTEMS

�236.501
Forestalling device and speed control.
�236.502
Automatic brake application, initiation by restrictive block conditions stopping distance in advance.
�236.503
Automatic brake application; initiation when predetermined rate of speed exceeded.
�236.504
Operation interconnected with automatic block-signal system.
�236.505
Proper operative relation between parts along roadway and parts on locomotive.
�236.506
Release of brakes after automatic application.
�236.507
Brake application; full service.
�236.508
Interference with application of brakes by means of brake valve.
�236.509
Two or more locomotives coupled.
�236.510
[Reserved]
�236.511
Cab signals controlled in accordance with block conditions stopping distance in advance.
�236.512
Cab signal indication when locomotive enters block where restrictive conditions obtain.
�236.513
Audible indicator.
�236.514
Interconnection of cab signal system with roadway signal system.
�236.515
Visibility of cab signals.
�236.516
Power supply.
�236.526
Roadway element not functioning properly.
�236.527
Roadway element insulation resistance.
�236.528
Restrictive condition resulting from open hand-operated switch; requirement.
�236.529
Roadway element inductor; height and distance from rail.
�236.530
[Reserved]
�236.531
Trip arm; height and distance from rail.
�236.532
Strap iron inductor; use restricted.
�236.533
[Reserved]
�236.534
Entrance to equipped territory; requirements.
�236.551
Power supply voltage; requirement.
�236.552
Insulation resistance; requirement.
�236.553
Seal, where required.
�236.554
Rate of pressure reduction; equalizing reservoir or brake pipe.
�236.555
Repaired or rewound receiver coil.
�236.556
Adjustment of relay.
�236.557
Receiver; location with respect to rail.
��236.558-236.559
[Reserved]
�236.560
Contact element, mechanical trip type; location with respect to rail.
�236.561
[Reserved]
�236.562
Minimum rail current required.
�236.563
Delay time.
�236.564
Acknowledging time.
�236.565
Provision made for preventing operation of pneumatic brake-applying apparatus by double-heading cock; requirement.
�236.566
Locomotive of each train operating in train stop, train control or cab signal territory; equipped.
�236.567
Restrictions imposed when device fails and/or is cut out en route.
�236.568
Difference between speeds authorized by roadway signal and cab signal; action required.
�236.576
Roadway element.
�236.577
Test, acknowledgement, and cut-in circuits.
�236.586
Daily or after trip test.
�236.587
Departure test.
�236.588
Periodic test.
�236.589
Relays.
�236.590
Pneumatic apparatus.
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Subpart F--DRAGGING EQUIPMENT AND SLIDE DETECTORS AND OTHER SIMILAR PROTECTIVE DEVICES

�236.601
Signals controlled by devices; location.
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Subpart G--DEFINITIONS

�236.700
Definitions.
�236.701
Application, brake; full service.
�236.702
Arm, semaphore.
�236.703
Aspect.
�236.704
[Reserved]
�236.705
Bar, locking.
�236.706
Bed, locking.
�236.707
Blade, semaphore.
�236.708
Block.
�236.709
Block, absolute.
�236.710
Block, latch.
�236.711
Bond, rail joint.
�236.712
Brake pipe.
�236.713
Bridge, movable.
�236.714
Cab.
��236.715-236.716
[Reserved]
�236.717
Characteristics, operating.
�236.718
Chart, dog.
�236.719
Circuit, acknowledgment.
�236.720
Circuit, common return.
�236.721
Circuit, control.
�236.722
Circuit, cut-in.
�236.723
Circuit, double wire; line.
�236.724
Circuit, shunt fouling.
�236.725
Circuit, switch shunting.
�236.726
Circuit, track.
�236.727
Circuit, track; coded.
�236.728
Circuit, trap.
�236.729
Cock, double heading.
�236.730
Coil, receiver.
�236.731
Controller, circuit.
�236.732
Controller, circuit; switch.
�236.733
Current, foreign.
�236.734
Current of traffic.
�236.735
Current, leakage.
�236.736
Cut-section.
�236.737
Cut-section, relayed.
�236.738
Detector, point.
�236.739
Device, acknowledging.
�236.740
Device, reset.
�236.741
Distance, stopping.
�236.742
Dog, locking.
�236.743
Dog, swing.
�236.744
Element, roadway.
�236.745
Face, locking.
�236.746
Feature, restoring.
�236.747
Forestall.
�236.748
[Reserved]
�236.749
Indication.
�236.750
Interlocking, automatic.
�236.751
Interlocking, manual.
�236.752
Joint, rail, insulated.
�236.753
Limits, interlocking.
�236.754
Line, open wire.
�236.755
Link, rocker.
�236.756
Lock, bolt.
�236.757
Lock, electric.
�236.758
Lock, electric, forced drop.
�236.759
Lock, facing point.
�236.760
Locking, approach.
�236.761
Locking, electric.
�236.762
Locking, indication.
�236.763
Locking, latch operated.
�236.764
Locking, lever operated.
�236.765
Locking, mechanical.
�236.766
Locking, movable bridge.
�236.767
Locking, route.
�236.768
Locking, time.
�236.769
Locking, traffic.
�236.770
Locomotive.
�236.771
Machine, control.
�236.772
Machine, interlocking.
�236.773
Movements, conflicting.
�236.774
Movement, facing.
�236.775
Movement, switch-and-lock.
�236.776
Movement, trailing.
�236.777
Operator, control.
�236.778
Piece, driving.
�236.779
Plate, top.
�236.780
Plunger, facing point lock.
�236.781
[Reserved]
�236.782
Point, controlled.
�236.783
Point, stop-indication.
�236.784
Position, deenergized.
�236.785
Position, false restrictive.
�236.786
Principle, closed circuit.
�236.787
Protection, cross.
�236.787a
Railroad.
�236.788
Receiver.
�236.789
Relay, timing.
�236.790
Release, time.
�236.791
Release, value.
�236.792
Reservoir, equalizing.
�236.793
Rod, lock.
�236.794
Rod, up-and-down.
�236.795
Route.
�236.796
Routes, conflicting.
�236.797
Route, interlocked.
�236.798
Section, dead.
�236.799
Section, fouling.
�236.800
Sheet, locking.
�236.801
Shoe, latch.
�236.802
Shunt.
�236.802a
Siding.
�236.803
Signal, approach.
�236.804
Signal, block.
�236.805
Signal, cab.
�236.806
Signal, home.
�236.807
Signal, interlocking.
�236.808
Signals, opposing.
�236.809
Signal, slotted mechanical.
�236.810
Spectacle, semaphore arm.
�236.811
Speed, medium.
�236.812
Speed, restricted.
�236.813
Speed, slow.
�236.813a
State, most restrictive.
�236.814
Station, control.
�236.815
Stop.
�236.816
Superiority of trains.
�236.817
Switch, electro-pneumatic.
�236.818
Switch, facing point.
�236.819
Switch, hand operated.
�236.820
Switch, interlocked.
�236.820a
Switch, power-operated.
�236.821
Switch, sectionalizing.
�236.822
Switch, spring.
�236.823
Switch, trailing point.
�236.824
System, automatic block signal.
�236.825
System, automatic train control.
�236.826
System, automatic train stop.
�236.827
System, block signal.
�236.828
System, traffic control.
�236.829
Terminal, initial.
�236.830
Time, acknowledging.
�236.831
Time, delay.
�236.831a
Track, main.
�236.832
Train.
�236.833
Train, opposing.
�236.834
Trip.
�236.835
Trunking.
�236.836
Trunnion.
�236.837
Valve, electro-pneumatic.
�236.838
Wire, shunt.
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Subpart H--STANDARDS FOR PROCESSOR-BASED SIGNAL AND TRAIN CONTROL SYSTEMS

�236.901
Purpose and scope.
�236.903
Definitions.
�236.905
Railroad Safety Program Plan (RSPP).
�236.907
Product Safety Plan (PSP).
�236.909
Minimum performance standard.
�236.911
Exclusions.
�236.913
Filing and approval of PSPs.
�236.915
Implementation and operation.
�236.917
Retention of records.
�236.919
Operations and Maintenance Manual.
�236.921
Training and qualification program, general.
�236.923
Task analysis and basic requirements.
�236.925
Training specific to control office personnel.
�236.927
Training specific to locomotive engineers and other operating personnel.
�236.929
Training specific to roadway workers.
Appendix
Appendix A to Part 236--Civil Penalties
Appendix
Appendix B to Part 236--Risk Assessment Criteria
Appendix
Appendix C to Part 236--Safety Assurance Criteria and Processes
Appendix
Appendix D to Part 236--Independent Review of Verification and Validation
Appendix
Appendix E to Part 236--Human-Machine Interface (HMI) Design
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