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§ 4616. —  Supervisory actions applicable to significantly undercapitalized enterprises.



[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]
[CITE: 12USC4616]

 
                       TITLE 12--BANKS AND BANKING
 
              CHAPTER 46--GOVERNMENT SPONSORED ENTERPRISES
 
   SUBCHAPTER II--REQUIRED CAPITAL LEVELS FOR ENTERPRISES AND SPECIAL 
                           ENFORCEMENT POWERS
 
Sec. 4616. Supervisory actions applicable to significantly 
        undercapitalized enterprises
        

(a) Mandatory supervisory actions

                    (1) Capital restoration plan

        An enterprise that is classified as significantly 
    undercapitalized shall, within the time period under section 4622(b) 
    and (d) of this title, submit to the Director a capital restoration 
    plan that complies with section 4622 of this title and carry out the 
    plan after approval.

              (2) Restrictions on capital distributions

        (A) Prior approval

            An enterprise that is classified as significantly 
        undercapitalized may not make any capital distribution that 
        would result in the enterprise being reclassified as critically 
        undercapitalized. An enterprise that is classified as 
        significantly undercapitalized enterprise \1\ may not make any 
        other capital distribution unless the Director approves the 
        distribution.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    \1\ So in original. The word ``enterprise'' probably should not 
appear.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

        (B) Standard for approval

            The Director may approve a capital distribution by an 
        enterprise classified as significantly undercapitalized only if 
        the Director determines that the distribution (i) will enhance 
        the ability of the enterprise to meet the risk-based capital 
        level and the minimum capital level for the enterprise promptly, 
        (ii) will contribute to the long-term financial safety and 
        soundness of the enterprise, or (iii) is otherwise in the public 
        interest.

(b) Discretionary supervisory actions

    In addition to any other actions taken by the Director (including 
actions under subsection (a) of this section), the Director may, at any 
time, take any of the following actions with respect to an enterprise 
that is classified as significantly undercapitalized:

              (1) Limitation on increase in obligations

        Limit any increase in, or order the reduction of, any 
    obligations of the enterprise, including off-balance sheet 
    obligations.

                      (2) Limitation on growth

        Limit or prohibit the growth of the assets of the enterprise or 
    require contraction of the assets of the enterprise.

                   (3) Acquisition of new capital

        Require the enterprise to acquire new capital in a form and 
    amount determined by the Director.

                    (4) Restriction of activities

        Require the enterprise to terminate, reduce, or modify any 
    activity that the Director determines creates excessive risk to the 
    enterprise.

       (5) Reclassification from significantly to critically 
                              undercapitalized

        The Director may reclassify as critically undercapitalized an 
    enterprise that is classified as significantly undercapitalized (and 
    the enterprise shall be subject to the provisions of section 4617 of 
    this title) if--
            (A) the enterprise does not submit a capital restoration 
        plan that is substantially in compliance with section 4622 of 
        this title within the applicable period or the Director does not 
        approve the capital restoration plan submitted by the 
        enterprise; or
            (B) the Director determines that the enterprise has failed 
        to make, in good faith, reasonable efforts necessary to comply 
        with the capital restoration plan and fulfill the schedule for 
        the plan approved by the Director.

                         (6) Conservatorship

        Appoint a conservator for the enterprise in accordance with the 
    provisions of section 4619 of this title (excluding subsection 
    (a)(1) and (2)), but only if the Director determines--
            (A) that the amount of core capital of the enterprise is 
        less than the minimum capital level established for the 
        enterprise under section 4612 of this title; and
            (B) that alternative remedies available to the Director 
        under this chapter are not satisfactory.

(c) Effective date

    This section shall take effect upon the first classification of the 
enterprises within capital classifications that occurs under section 
4614 of this title.

(Pub. L. 102-550, title XIII, Sec. 1366, Oct. 28, 1992, 106 Stat. 3978.)

                       References in Text

    This chapter, referred to in subsec. (b)(6)(B), was in the original 
``this title'', meaning title XIII of Pub. L. 102-550, Oct. 28, 1992, 
106 Stat. 3941, which is classified principally to this chapter. For 
complete classification of title XIII to the Code, see Short Title note 
set out under section 4501 of this title and Tables.

                  Section Referred to in Other Sections

    This section is referred to in sections 4614, 4615, 4617, 4618, 
4619, 4620, 4623, 4636 of this title.



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