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§ 1904. —  Marine mineral research centers.



[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]
[CITE: 30USC1904]

 
                   TITLE 30--MINERAL LANDS AND MINING
 
              CHAPTER 31--MARINE MINERAL RESOURCES RESEARCH
 
Sec. 1904. Marine mineral research centers


(a) In general

    No later than 90 days after October 19, 1996, the Secretary shall 
designate 3 centers for marine mineral research and related activities.

(b) Concentration

    One center shall concentrate primarily on research in the 
continental shelf regions of the United States, 1 center shall 
concentrate primarily on research in deep seabed and near-shore 
environments of islands, and 1 center shall concentrate primarily on 
research in arctic and cold water regions.

(c) Criteria

    In designating a center under this section, the Secretary shall give 
priority to a university that--
        (1) administers a federally funded center for marine minerals 
    research;
        (2) matriculates students for advanced degrees in marine 
    geological sciences, nonenergy natural resources, and related fields 
    of science and engineering;
        (3) is a United States university with established programs and 
    facilities that primarily focus on marine mineral resources;
        (4) has engaged in collaboration and cooperation with industry, 
    governmental agencies, and other universities in the field of marine 
    mineral resources;
        (5) has demonstrated significant engineering, development, and 
    design experience in two or more of the following areas; \1\
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    \1\ So in original. The semicolon probably should be a colon.
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            (A) seabed exploration systems;
            (B) marine mining systems; and
            (C) marine mineral processing systems; and

        (6) has been designated by the Secretary as a State Mining and 
    Mineral Resources Research Institute.

(d) Center activities

    A center shall--
        (1) provide technical assistance to the Secretary concerning 
    marine mineral resources;
        (2) advise the Secretary on pertinent international activities 
    in marine mineral resources development;
        (3) engage in research, training, and education transfer 
    associated with the characterization and utilization of marine 
    mineral resources; and
        (4) promote the efficient identification, assessment, 
    exploration, and management of marine mineral resources in an 
    environmentally sound manner.

(e) Allocation of funds

    In distributing funds to the centers designated under subsection (a) 
of this section, the Secretary shall, to the extent practicable, 
allocate an equal amount to each center.

(f) Limitations

                     (1) Administrative expenses

        Not more than 5 percent of the amount made available to carry 
    out this section during a fiscal year may be used by the Secretary 
    for expenses associated with administration of the program 
    authorized by this section.

                       (2) Construction costs

        None of the funds made available under this section may be used 
    for the construction of a new building or the acquisition, 
    expansion, remodeling, or alteration of an existing building 
    (including site grading and improvement and architect fees).

(Pub. L. 91-631, title II, Sec. 204, as added Pub. L. 104-325, 
Sec. 2(3), Oct. 19, 1996, 110 Stat. 3998.)

                  Section Referred to in Other Sections

    This section is referred to in section 1901 of this title.



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