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§ 1004. —  Supervisory and other managerial organizations.



[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]
[CITE: 39USC1004]

 
                        TITLE 39--POSTAL SERVICE
 
                           PART II--PERSONNEL
 
            CHAPTER 10--EMPLOYMENT WITHIN THE POSTAL SERVICE
 
Sec. 1004. Supervisory and other managerial organizations

    (a) It shall be the policy of the Postal Service to provide 
compensation, working conditions, and career opportunities that will 
assure the attraction and retention of qualified and capable supervisory 
and other managerial personnel; to provide adequate and reasonable 
differentials in rates of pay between employees in the clerk and carrier 
grades in the line work force and supervisory and other managerial 
personnel; to establish and maintain continuously a program for all such 
personnel that reflects the essential importance of a well-trained and 
well-motivated force to improve the effectiveness of postal operations; 
and to promote the leadership status of such personnel with respect to 
rank-and-file employees, recognizing that the role of such personnel in 
primary level management is particularly vital to the process of 
converting general postal policies into successful postal operations.
    (b) The Postal Service shall provide a program for consultation with 
recognized organizations of supervisory and other managerial personnel 
who are not subject to collective-bargaining agreements under chapter 12 
of this title. Upon presentation of evidence satisfactory to the Postal 
Service that a supervisory organization represents a majority of 
supervisors, or that a managerial organization (other than an 
organization representing supervisors) represents a substantial 
percentage of managerial employees, such organization or organizations 
shall be entitled to participate directly in the planning and 
development of pay policies and schedules, fringe benefit programs, and 
other programs relating to supervisory and other managerial employees.
    (c)(1) The Postal Service and the supervisors' organization shall, 
unless otherwise mutually agreed to, meet at least once each month to 
implement the consultation and direct participation procedures of 
subsection (b) of this section.
    (2)(A) At least 7 days before each meeting, each party shall--
        (i) provide notice of agenda items, and
        (ii) describe in detail the proposals such party will make with 
    respect to each such item.

    (B) Grievances of individual employees shall not be matters which 
may be included as agenda items under this paragraph.
    (d)(1) In order to facilitate consultation and direct participation 
by the supervisors' organization in the planning and development of 
programs under subsection (b) of this section which affect members of 
the supervisors' organization, the Postal Service shall--
        (A) provide in writing a description of any proposed program and 
    the reasons for it;
        (B) give the organization at least 60 days (unless extraordinary 
    circumstances require earlier action) to review and make 
    recommendations with respect to the program; and
        (C) give any recommendation from the organization full and fair 
    consideration in deciding whether or how to proceed with the 
    program.

    (2) If the Postal Service decides to implement a program described 
in paragraph (1) of this subsection, the Postal Service shall before 
such implementation--
        (A) give the supervisors' organization details of its decision 
    to implement the program, together with the information upon which 
    the decision is based;
        (B) give the organization an opportunity to make recommendations 
    with respect to the program; and
        (C) give such recommendations full and fair consideration, 
    including the providing of reasons to the organization if any of 
    such recommendations are rejected.

    (3) If a program described in paragraph (1) of this subsection is 
implemented, the Postal Service shall--
        (A) develop a method for the supervisors' organization to 
    participate in further planning and development of the program, and
        (B) give the organization adequate access to information to make 
    that participation productive.

    (4) The Postal Service and the supervisors' organization may, by 
agreement, adopt procedures different from those provided by this 
subsection.
    (e)(1) The Postal Service shall, within 45 days of each date on 
which an agreement is reached on a collective bargaining agreement 
between the Postal Service and the bargaining representative recognized 
under section 1203 of this title which represents the largest number of 
employees, make a proposal for any changes in pay policies and schedules 
and fringe benefit programs for members of the supervisors' organization 
which are to be in effect during the same period as covered by such 
agreement.
    (2) The Postal Service and the supervisors' organization shall 
strive to resolve any differences concerning the proposal described in 
paragraph (1) of this subsection under the procedures provided for, or 
adopted under, subsection (d) of this section.
    (3) The Postal Service shall provide its decision concerning changes 
proposed under paragraph (1) of this subsection to the supervisors' 
organization within 90 days following the submission of the proposal.
    (f)(1) If, notwithstanding the mutual efforts required by subsection 
(e) of this section, the supervisors' organization believes that the 
decision of the Postal Service is not in accordance with the provisions 
of this title, the organization may, within 10 days following its 
receipt of such decision, request the Federal Mediation and Conciliation 
Service to convene a factfinding panel (hereinafter referred to as the 
``panel'') concerning such matter.
    (2) Within 15 days after receiving a request under paragraph (1) of 
this subsection, the Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service shall 
provide a list of 7 individuals recognized as experts in supervisory and 
managerial pay policies. Each party shall designate one individual from 
the list to serve on the panel. If, within 10 days after the list is 
provided, either of the parties has not designated an individual from 
the list, the Director of the Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service 
shall make the designation. The first two individuals designated from 
the list shall meet within 5 days and shall designate a third individual 
from the list. The third individual shall chair the panel. If the two 
individuals designated from the list are unable to designate a third 
individual within 5 days after their first meeting, the Director shall 
designate the third individual.
    (3)(A) The panel shall recommend standards for pay policies and 
schedules and fringe benefit programs affecting the members of the 
supervisors' organization for the period covered by the collective 
bargaining agreement specified in subsection (e)(1) of this section. The 
standards shall be consistent with the policies of this title, including 
sections 1003(a) and 1004(a) of this title.
    (B) The panel shall, consistent with such standards, make 
appropriate recommendations concerning the differences between the 
parties on such policies, schedules, and programs.
    (4) The panel shall make its recommendation no more than 30 days 
after its appointment, unless the Postal Service and the supervisors' 
organization agree to a longer period. The panel shall hear from the 
Postal Service and the supervisors' organization in such a manner as it 
shall direct. The cost of the panel shall be borne equally by the Postal 
Service and the supervisors' organization.
    (5) Not more than 15 days after the panel has made its 
recommendation, the Postal Service shall provide the supervisors' 
organization its final decision on the matters covered by factfinding 
under this subsection. The Postal Service shall give full and fair 
consideration to the panel's recommendation and shall explain in writing 
any differences between its final decision and the panel's 
recommendation.
    (g) Not earlier than 3 years after the date of the enactment of this 
subsection, and from time to time thereafter, the Postal Service or the 
supervisors' organization may request, by written notice to the Federal 
Mediation and Conciliation Service and to the other party, the creation 
of a panel to review the effectiveness of the procedures and the other 
provisions of this section and the provisions of section 1003 of this 
title. The panel shall be designated in accordance with the procedure 
established in subsection (f)(2) of this section. The panel shall make 
recommendations to the Congress for changes in this title as it finds 
appropriate.
    (h) For purposes of this section--
        (1) ``supervisors' organization'' means the organization 
    recognized by the Postal Service under subsection (b) of this 
    section as representing a majority of supervisors; and
        (2) ``members of the supervisors' organization'' means employees 
    of the Postal Service who are recognized under an agreement between 
    the Postal Service and the supervisors' organization as represented 
    by such organization.

(Pub. L. 91-375, Aug. 12, 1970, 84 Stat. 731; Pub. L. 96-326, Aug. 8, 
1980, 94 Stat. 1023.)

                       References in Text

    The date of the enactment of this subsection, referred to in subsec. 
(g), is the date of enactment of Pub. L. 96-326, which was approved Aug. 
8, 1980.


                               Amendments

    1980--Subsecs. (c) to (h). Pub. L. 96-326 added subsecs. (c) to (h).


                             Effective Date

    Section effective July 1, 1971, pursuant to Resolution No. 71-9 of 
the Board of Governors. See section 15(a) of Pub. L. 91-375, set out as 
a note preceding section 101 of this title.

                  Section Referred to in Other Sections

    This section is referred to in section 1005 of this title; title 5 
section 8473; title 18 section 205.



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