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§ 117. —  Defective, informal, and quasi contracts.



[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]
[CITE: 41USC117]

 
                       TITLE 41--PUBLIC CONTRACTS
 
                 CHAPTER 2--TERMINATION OF WAR CONTRACTS
 
Sec. 117. Defective, informal, and quasi contracts


(a) Lack of formalized contract

    Where any person has arranged to furnish or furnished to a 
contracting agency or to a war contractor any materials, services, or 
facilities related to the prosecution of the war, without a formal 
contract, relying in good faith upon the apparent authority of an 
officer or agent of a contracting agency, written or oral instructions, 
or any other request to proceed from a contracting agency, the 
contracting agency shall pay such person fair compensation therefor.

(b) Technical defects or omissions

    Whenever any formal or technical defect or omission in any prime 
contract, or in any grant of authority to an officer or agent of a 
contracting agency who ordered any materials, services, and facilities 
might invalidate the contract or commitment, the contracting agency (1) 
shall not take advantage of such defect or omission; (2) shall amend, 
confirm, or ratify such contract or commitment without consideration in 
order to cure such defect or omission; and (3) shall make a fair 
settlement of any obligation thereby created or incurred by such agency, 
whether expressed or implied, in fact or in law, or in the nature of an 
implied or quasi contract.

(c) Failure to settle

    Where a contracting agency fails to settle by agreement any claim 
asserted under this section, the dispute shall be subject to the 
provisions of section 113 of this title.

(d) Formalization of obligations; termination date for filing claims

    The Administrator of General Services shall require each contracting 
agency to formalize all such obligations and commitments within such 
period as the Administrator of General Services deems appropriate. No 
person shall be entitled to recover compensation, to receive a 
settlement of any alleged obligation, or to obtain the benefit of any 
amendment, confirmation, ratification, or formalization of any alleged 
contract or commitment under the provisions of subsections (a), (b), 
(c), or (d) of this section, unless such person shall, on or before one 
hundred and eighty days after June 28, 1954, have filed a claim therefor 
with the contracting agency.

(July 1, 1944, ch. 358, Sec. 17, 58 Stat. 665; Ex. Ord. No. 9809, 
Sec. 8, eff. Dec. 12, 1946, 11 F.R. 14281; 1947 Reorg. Plan. No. 1, 
Sec. 201, eff. July 1, 1947, 12 F.R. 4534, 61 Stat. 951; June 30, 1949, 
ch. 288, title I, Sec. 102(b), 63 Stat. 380; June 28, 1954, ch. 403, 
Sec. 1, 68 Stat. 300.)


                               Amendments

    1954--Subsec. (d). Act June 28, 1954, inserted sentence providing a 
termination date for filing claims.

                          Transfer of Functions

    Functions of Secretary of the Treasury transferred to Administrator 
of General Services by section 102(b) of act June 30, 1949, ch. 288, 63 
Stat. 380, which was classified to section 752(b) of former Title 40, 
Public Buildings, Property, and Works, and was repealed by Pub. L. 107-
217, Sec. 6(b), Aug. 21, 2002, 116 Stat. 1304.
    ``Secretary'' substituted for ``Director'' by section 8 of Ex. Ord. 
No. 9809 and section 201 of Reorg. Plan No. 1 of 1947, set out in the 
Appendix to Title 5, Government Organization and Employees.

                 Effective Date of Transfer of Functions

    Transfer of functions by act June 30, 1949, effective July 1, 1949, 
see section 605, formerly section 505, of act June 30, 1949, ch. 288, 63 
Stat. 403; renumbered by act Sept. 5, 1950, ch. 849, Sec. 6(a), (b), 64 
Stat. 583.


                         Nonaccrual of Liability

    Section 2 of act June 28, 1954, provided that no liability should 
accrue by reason of the enactment of section 1 of that act [amending 
this section] which would not otherwise have accrued.



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