Philippine Supreme Court Jurisprudence


Philippine Supreme Court Jurisprudence > Year 2007 > August 2007 Decisions > G.R. No. 156606 - Republic of the Philippines etc. v. Ildefonso T. Oleta:




G.R. No. 156606 - Republic of the Philippines etc. v. Ildefonso T. Oleta

PHILIPPINE SUPREME COURT DECISIONS

SECOND DIVISION

[G.R. NO. 156606 : August 17, 2007]

REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES, represented by the Regional Executive Director, Department of Environment and Natural Resources, Regional Office IV, Petitioner, v. ILDEFONSO T. OLETA, Respondent.

D E C I S I O N

CARPIO, J.:

The Case

This is a Petition for Review on Certiorari 1 of the Decision2 dated 30 July 2002 and the Resolution3 dated 3 January 2003 of the Court of Appeals in CA-G.R. SP No. 66714. The 30 July 2002 Decision set aside the 24 July 2001 and 6 September 2001 Orders of the Regional Trial Court, Branch 80, Morong, Rizal (trial court) which reinstated the complaint filed by petitioner Republic of the Philippines (petitioner) and denied respondent Ildefonso Oleta's (respondent) motion for reconsideration, respectively. The 3 January 2003 Resolution denied petitioner's motion for reconsideration.

The Facts

On 29 December 1999, petitioner filed a complaint for cancellation of free patent, original certificate of title, and reversion against respondent and the Register of Deeds of Rizal. On 17 April 2000, respondent filed his answer. Thereafter, the trial court issued an Order dated 4 July 2000 directing petitioner "to take the legal steps so that the case can be expedited."

On 11 January 2001, the trial court issued an Order4 dismissing the complaint without prejudice because of petitioner's failure to set the case for pre-trial. Upon petitioner's motion and over respondent's opposition, the trial court reinstated the complaint on 15 March 2001.5

Pre-trial was set for 17 May 2001. However, on 8 May 2001, petitioner moved that the pre-trial be reset to 14 June 2001 at 10:00 a.m. The trial court granted petitioner's motion and reset the pre-trial to 14 June 2001 at 8:30 a.m. The trial court warned petitioner that failure to appear at the scheduled pre-trial would constrain the trial court to act accordingly.

On the 14 June 2001 pre-trial, petitioner and petitioner's counsel failed to appear. Records also showed that petitioner failed to file a pre-trial brief. In an Order6 dated the same day, the trial court dismissed the complaint for failure to prosecute.

Petitioner filed a motion for reconsideration. Petitioner's counsel explained that he arrived at the pre-trial conference at 9:55 a.m. because he expected the pre-trial to start at 10:00 a.m., the time requested in the motion for postponement. Petitioner also explained that the pre-trial brief was filed on 8 June 2001 by registered mail and that it was unfortunate that neither the trial court nor respondent received it on time. Petitioner asked the trial court to reconsider its 14 June 2001 Order and reset the pre-trial to 2 August 2001.

In its 24 July 2001 Order,7 the trial court, in the interest of substantial justice, granted petitioner's motion and reinstated the complaint. Respondent filed an Urgent Motion for Reconsideration. In its 6 September 2001 Order,8 the trial court denied respondent's motion.

On 18 September 2001, respondent filed a petition9 for certiorari with prayer for preliminary injunction or temporary restraining order with the Court of Appeals. Respondent alleged that the trial court acted with grave abuse of discretion amounting to lack or excess of jurisdiction when it issued the 24 July 2001 and 6 September 2001 Orders because the trial court disregarded the rules on pre-trial.

In its 30 July 2002 Decision, the Court of Appeals granted the petition and set aside the 24 July 2001 and 6 September 2001 Orders of the trial court. The Court of Appeals ruled that the trial court "abused its discretion" when it reinstated the complaint even if petitioner's counsel had no special authority to represent plaintiff at pre-trial. The Court of Appeals added that the trial court had no discretion on the matter of petitioner's failure to file its pre-trial brief on time.

Petitioner filed a motion for reconsideration which the Court of Appeals denied in its 3 January 2003 Resolution.

Hence, this petition.

The Issue

Petitioner raises the sole issue of whether the Court of Appeals erred in setting aside the 24 July 2001 and 6 September 2001 Orders of the trial court.

The Ruling of the Court

The petition is meritorious.

On Failure to File Pre-trial Brief

Section 6, Rule 1810 of the Rules of Court (Rules) mandates that parties shall file with the court and serve on the adverse party their pre-trial briefs at least three days before the scheduled pre-trial. The Rules also provide that failure to file the pre-trial brief shall have the same effect as failure to appear at the pre-trial.11 Therefore, plaintiff's failure to file the pre-trial brief shall be cause for dismissal of the action.12

The Court of Appeals erred in ruling that the trial court had "no discretion" on the matter of a party's failure to file a pre-trial brief. If the trial court has discretion to dismiss the case because of plaintiff's failure to appear at pre-trial,13 then the trial court also has discretion to dismiss the case because of plaintiff's failure to file the pre-trial brief. Moreover, whether an order of dismissal should be maintained under the circumstances of a particular case or whether it should be set aside depends on the sound discretion of the trial court.14

In this case, petitioner sufficiently explained that the pre-trial brief was sent by registered mail to the trial court and respondent on 8 June 2001. That the trial court and respondent did not receive the pre-trial brief at least three days prior to the pre-trial was already beyond petitioner's control. Therefore, the trial court had discretion to lift the order of dismissal after giving credence to petitioner's explanation.

On the Absence of a Special Power of Attorney

Petitioner's counsel admits that he was not equipped with a special power of attorney when he appeared at the 14 June 2001 pre-trial. However, petitioner's counsel claims that the special authority need not be in writing and may be established by competent evidence or subsequently ratified by the party concerned.15

Section 4, Rule 18 of the Rules provides:

SEC. 4. Appearance of parties. ― It shall be the duty of the parties and their counsels to appear at the pre-trial. The non-appearance of a party may be excused only if a valid cause is shown therefor or if a representative shall appear in his behalf fully authorized in writing to enter into an amicable settlement, to submit to alternative modes of dispute resolution, and to enter into stipulations or admissions of facts and of documents.

Under the old rules, a representative was allowed to establish the authority needed by showing either a written special power of attorney or competent evidence other than the self-serving assertions of the representative.16 However, the new rules require nothing less than the authority be in writing. As held in United Coconut Planters Bank v. Magpayo,17 "the rules now require the special power of attorney be in writing because the courts can neither second-guess the specific powers given to the representative, nor can the courts assume that all the powers specified in Section 4 of Rule 18 are granted by the party to his representative."

The Court of Appeals ruled that the trial court "abused its discretion" when it reinstated the complaint despite the fact that petitioner's counsel had no special authority to represent petitioner at pre-trial. However, abuse of discretion is not sufficient by itself to justify the issuance of a writ of certiorari . The abuse must be grave and patent, and it must be shown that the discretion was exercised arbitrarily and despotically.18 In this case, there is no showing that the trial court gravely abused its discretion in reinstating petitioner's complaint.chanrobles virtual law library

Moreover, in Calalang v. Court of Appeals,19 the Court ruled that "unless a party's conduct is so negligent, irresponsible, contumacious, or dilatory as to provide substantial grounds for dismissal for non-appearance, the courts should consider lesser sanctions which would still amount into achieving the desired end." In this case, there is also no showing that petitioner willfully and flagrantly disregarded the trial court's authority. There is also no indication that petitioner had manifested lack of interest to prosecute or acted deliberately with the intention to delay the proceedings. Therefore, the trial court acted accordingly when it set aside the order of dismissal and ordered the reinstatement of petitioner's complaint.

We are not saying that adherence to the Rules could be dispensed with. However, exigencies and situations might occasionally demand flexibility in their application.20 In this instance, substantial justice can be best served if both parties are given the full opportunity to litigate their claims in a full-blown trial.

WHEREFORE, we GRANT the petition. We SET ASIDE the 30 July 2002 Decision and 3 January 2003 Resolution of the Court of Appeals in CA-G.R. SP No. 66714. We REINSTATE the 24 July 2001 and 6 September 2001 Orders of the Regional Trial Court, Branch 80, Morong, Rizal.

SO ORDERED.

Endnotes:


1 Under Rule 45 of the 1997 Rules of Civil Procedure.

2 Rollo, pp. 26-33. Penned by Associate Justice Buenaventura J. Guerrero, with Associate Justices Rodrigo V. Cosico and Perlita J. Tria Tirona, concurring.

3 Id. at 34.

4 Id. at 54.

5 Id. at 56-57.

6 Id. at 77.

7 Id. at 79.

8 Id. at 85-86.

9 Id. at 88-98.

10 Section 6, Rule 18 of the Rules of Court provides:

SEC. 6. Pre-trial brief. ― The parties shall file with the court and serve on the adverse party, in such a manner as shall ensure their receipt thereof at least three (3) days before the date of the pre-trial, their respective pre-trial briefs which shall contain, among others:

(a) A statement of their willingness to enter into amicable settlement or alternative modes of dispute resolution indicating the desired terms thereof;

(b) A summary of admitted facts and proposed stipulation of facts;

(c) The issues to be tried and resolved;

(d) The documents or exhibits to be presented stating the purpose thereof;

(e) A manifestation of their having availed or their intention to avail themselves of discovery procedures or referral to commissioners; and

(f) The number and names of the witnesses, and the substance of their respective testimonies.

Failure to file the pre-trial brief shall have the same effect as failure to appear at the pre - trial.

11 Rules of Court, Section 6, Rule 18.

12 Rules of Court, Section 5, Rule 18.

13 American Insurance Co. v. Republic of the Phils., 128 Phil. 490 (1967).

14 Pacweld Steel Corp. v. Asia Steel Corp., 203 Phil. 606 (1982).

15 Citing Lim Pin v. Liao Tan, 200 Phil. 685 (1982).

16 See Fountainhead International Phils., Inc. v. Court of Appeals, G.R. No. 86505, 11 February 1991, 194 SCRA 12; Development Bank of the Phils. v. Court of Appeals, G.R. No. 49410, 26 January 1989, 169 SCRA 409; Lim Pin v. Liao Tan, 200 Phil. 685 (1982); Home Insurance Co. v. United State Lines Co., 129 Phil. 106 (1967).

17 G.R. No. 149908, 27 May 2004, 429 SCRA 669, 675.

18 Vette Industrial Sales Co., Inc. v. Cheng, G.R. No. 170232, 5 December 2006, 509 SCRA 532 citing Estate of Jimenez v. Philippine Export Processing Zone, 402 Phil. 271 (2001).

19 G.R. No. 103185, 22 January 1993, 217 SCRA 462, 470.

20 See Bahia Shipping Services Inc. v. Mosquera, 467 Phil. 766 (2004).




Back to Home | Back to Main




















chanrobles.com





ChanRobles On-Line Bar Review

ChanRobles Internet Bar Review : www.chanroblesbar.com

ChanRobles MCLE On-line

ChanRobles Lawnet Inc. - ChanRobles MCLE On-line : www.chanroblesmcleonline.com






August-2007 Jurisprudence                 

  • A.M. NO. 07-6-159-MeTC - ABSENCE WITHOUT OFFICIAL LEAVE [AWOL] of EMMANUEL MINANO, ETC.

  • A.C. No. 2984 - Rodolfo M. Bernardo v. Atty. Ismael F. Mejia

  • A.C. No. 6422 - Wilfredo T. Garcia v. Atty. Baniamino A. Lopez

  • A.C. No. 6483 - Nicolas O. Tan v. Atty. Amadeo E. Balon, Jr.

  • A.C. No. 6634 - Tan Tiong Bio AKA Henry Tan v. Atty Renata L. Gonzales

  • A.C. No. 6788 - Formerly CBD 382 - Diana Ramos v. Atty Jose R. Imbang

  • A.C. No. 7136 - JOSELANO GUEVARRA v. ATTY. JOSE EMMANUEL EALA

  • A.C. No. 7434 - Sps. Amador & Rosita Tejada v. Atty Antoniutti K. Palana

  • A.M. No. 06-3-149-RTC - RE: DROPPING FROM THE ROLLS OF LORNA M. GARCIA, ETC.

  • A.M. No. 06-5-286-RTC - RE: ABSENCE WITHOUT OFFICIAL LEAVE (AWOL) OF ATTY. MARILYN B. JOYAS, ETC.

  • A.M. No. 06-3-149-RTC - RE: DROPPING FROM THE ROLLS OF LORNA M. GARCIA, ETC.

  • A.M. No. 06-5-286-RTC - RE: ABSENCE WITHOUT OFFICIAL LEAVE (AWOL) OF ATTY. MARILYN B. JOYAS, ETC.

  • A.M. NO. 07-6-159-MeTC - ABSENCE WITHOUT OFFICIAL LEAVE [AWOL] of EMMANUEL MIÑANO, ETC.

  • A.M. No. 2005-24-SC - RE: ADMINISTRATIVE CASE FOR FALSIFICATION OF OFFICIAL DOCUMENTS AND DISHONESTY AGAINST RANDY S. VILLANUEVA

  • A.M. No. 2005-24-SC - RE: ADMINISTRATIVE CASE FOR FALSIFICATION OF OFFICIAL DOCUMENTS AND DISHONESTY AGAINST RANDY S. VILLANUEVA

  • A.M. No. 2007-11-SC - Re: willfull failure etc.

  • A.M. No. MTJ-06-1645 - Formerly A.M. OCA IPI No. 05-1702-MTJ - In re: Sandra L. Mino v. Judge Donato Sotero A. Navarro etc.

  • A.M. No. MTJ-07-1680 - Formerly OCA I.P.I. No. 07-1876-MTJ - Katipunan ng Tinig sa Adhikain Inc., et al. v. Judge Luiz Zenon Maceren, et al.

  • A.M. No. P-07-2337 - Formerly A.M. OCA IPI No. 04-2060-P - ROLLY PENTECOSTES v. ATTY. HERMENEGILDO MARASIGAN

  • A.M. No. P-07-2343 - ATTY. ALFONSO L. DELA VICTORIA v. ATTY. MARIA FE ORIG-MALOLOY-ON

  • A.M. No. P-04-1821 and A.M. No. P-05-2018 - Judge Reuben P. Dela Cruz v. Atty. Anna Liza Luna / OCA v. Atty. Anna Liza M. Luna etc.

  • A.M. No. P-05-1982 - xciJudge Juanita C. Tienzo v. Dominador R. Florendo etc.te1

  • A.M. No. P-04-1920 - Sps. Normandy & Ruth Bautista v. Ernesto L. Sula etc

  • A.M. No. P-05-2026 - Formerly Adm. Matter OCA-IPI No. 04-1994-P - Virginia C. Hanrieder v. Celia A. De Rivera etc.

  • A.M. No. P-05-2091 - Judge Florencia D. Sealana-Abbu etc. v. Doreza Laurencia-Hurano, et al.

  • A.M. No. P-07-2294 - Formerly OCA IPI No. 04-2010-P - Judge Anatalio S. Necesario v. Myner B. Dinglasa etc.

  • A.M. No. P-07-2311 - Formerly OCA-IPI No. 05-2153-P - Annabelle F. Garcia etc. v. Amelia C. Bada etc.

  • A.M. No. P-07-2337 - Formerly A.M. OCA IPI No. 04-2060-P - ROLLY PENTECOSTES v. ATTY. HERMENEGILDO MARASIGAN

  • A.M. No. P-07-2342 - Formerly OCA I.P.I. No. 01-1188-P - Roela D. Co v. Allan D. Sillador etc.

  • A.M. No. P-07-2343 - Formerly A.M. OCA IPI No. 06-2416-P - ATTY. ALFONSO L. DELA VICTORIA v. ATTY. MARIA FE ORIG-MALOLOY-ON

  • A.M. No. P-07-2349 - Formerly A.M. OCA I.P.I. No. 07-2534-P - Joseph Anthony M. Alejandro v. Ms. Marilou C. Martin

  • A.M. NO. RTJ-06-2018 - Formerly Adm. Matter OCA-IPI No. 05-2360-RTJ - OFFICE OF THE SOLICITOR GENERAL v. JUDGE ANTONIO I. DE CASTRO

  • A.M.-RTJ-07-2068 - Formerly A.M. OCA IPI No. 03-1854-RTJ - ERLIND A. ALCUIZAR v. JUDGE EMMANUEL C. CARPIO, ET AL.

  • A.M. No. RTJ-04-1840 - Formerly OCA I.P.I No. 02-1534-RTJ - Doroteo etc all Surnamed Lagcao v. Judge Ireneo Lee Gako etc.

  • A.M. No. RTJ-05-1908 - Emmanuel Ymson Velasco v. Judge Adoracion Angeles

  • A.M. No. RTJ-06-2003 - Formerly OCA IPI No. 05-2245-RTJ - Grovanni A. Flaviano v. Hon. Judge Oscar E. Dinopol etc.

  • A.M. NO. RTJ-06-2018 - Formerly Adm. Matter OCA-IPI No. 05-2360-RTJ - OFFICE OF THE SOLICITOR GENERAL v. JUDGE ANTONIO I. DE CASTRO

  • A.M. No. RTJ-07-2054 - Formerly A.M. OCA IPI No. 07-2575-RTJ - Atty. Odel S. Janda, et al. v. Judge Eddie R. Rojas, et al.

  • A.M. No. RTJ-07-2057 - Formerly OCA IPI No. 06-2465-RTJ - Rosalina Galanza v. Judge Henry J. Trocino etc.

  • A.M. No. RTJ-07-2059 - Formerly A.M. OCA I.P.I. No. 06-2419-RTJ - A.C. Caesar v. Judge Romeo M. Gomez etc.

  • A.M.-RTJ-07-2068 - Formerly A.M. OCA IPI No. 03-1854-RTJ - ERLIND A. ALCUIZAR v. JUDGE EMMANUEL C. CARPIO, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 124772 - PRESIDENTIAL COMMISSION ON GOOD GOVERNMENT, ET AL. v. SANDIGANBAYAN, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 131491 - Sps Elvira & Cesar Dumlao v. Marlon Realty Corp

  • G.R. No. 134458 - Vivian Locsin, et al. v. the Hon. Sandiganbayan, et al.

  • G.R. No. 135711 - MARIBETH CORDOVA v. HON. COURT OF APPEALS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 135900 - Sps. Avelino & Exaltacion Saler v. Sps. Celedonio & Policronia Rodaje

  • G.R. No. 140338 - Republic Telecommunications Holdings Inc., et al. v. Jose Santiago, et al.

  • G.R. No. 140985 - People of the Phil. v. victoriano M. Abesamis

  • G.R. No. 142938 - Miguel Ingusan v. Heirs of Aureliano I. Reyes, et al.

  • G.R. No. 143688 - PLDT Co. v. Belinda D. Buna

  • G.R. No. 143972, G.R. No. 144056 & G.R. No. 144631 - Pacific Basin Securities Co. Inc. v. Oriental Petroleum etc. et al. / G.R. No. 144056 (Oriental Petroleum etc. et al. v. Pacific Basin Securities Co. Inc.

  • G.R. NOS. 145743-89 - Antonio P. Calingin v. Aniano A. Desierto, et al.

  • G.R. No. 145927 - Simon Fernan Jr., et al. v. People of the Phil.

  • G.R. No. 146769 - Sps. Maximo Abadilla etc. v. Hon. Virginia Hofilena-Europa, et al.

  • G.R. No. 146941 - Filinvest Devt. Corp. v. Commissioner of Internal Revenue, et al.

  • G.R. No. 147044 - Sps. Norberto Abaga etc., et al. v. Sps. Eliseo Panes etc.

  • G.R. No. 147377 - Dr. Emmanuel Vera v. Ernesto F. Rigor, et al.

  • G.R. No. 147824 - ROSA YAP PARAS v. JUSTO J. PARAS

  • G.R. No. 148206 - Sps. Eulogio Morales etc. v. Subic Shipyard & Eng'g Inc.

  • G.R. No. 149125 - Resurreccion Obra v. Sps. Victoriano Badua, et al.

  • G.R. No. 149738 - Quintin B. Belgica v. Marilyn Legarda Belgica, et al.

  • G.R. No. 149941 - Gabriel A. Magno, et al. v. Hon. Commission on Audit

  • G.R. No. 150089 - Erlinda B. Dandoy, et al. v. Court of Appeals, et al.

  • G.R. No. 150278 - Landtex Industries, et al. v. Court of Appeals, et al.

  • G.R. No. 150722 - Sps. Reyes v. Court of Appeals, et al.

  • G.R. No. 150918 - Negros Merchants Enterprises Inc. v. China Banking Corp.

  • G.R. No. 151019 - DELFIN ESPINOCILLA, JR., ET AL. v. BAGONG TANYAG HOMEOWNERS' ASSOCIATION, INC., ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 151158 - Joel B. De Jesus v. NLRC, et al.

  • G.R. No. 152119 - Baylosis v. People of the Philippines

  • G.R. No. 152636 - Crislyndon T. Sadagnot v. Reinier Pacific Int'l Shipping Inc., et al.

  • G.R. No. 152894 - Century Canning Corp. v. Court of Appeals, et al.

  • G.R. No. 152949 - AKLAN COLLEGE, INCORPORATED, ET AL. v. RODOLFO P. GUARINO

  • G.R. No. 153059 - PEPSICO, INC. v. EMERALD PIZZA, INC.

  • G.R. No. 153188 - Jerrybelle L. Bunsay et al. v. Civil Service Commission, et al.

  • G.R. No. 153481 - Jose Calisay v. Evangelina Rabanzo-Teodoro etc.

  • G.R. No. 153411 - Harry M. Taningco, et al. v. Lilia M. Taningco, et al.

  • G.R. No. 153791 - Go Ke Chong Jr. v. Mariano M. Chan

  • G.R. No. 154068 - COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE v. ROSEMARIE ACOSTA

  • G.R. No. 154385 - GSIS v. Merlita Pentecostes etc.

  • G.R. No. 155025 - Col. Arturo C. Ferrer(Ret.) v. Atty. Araceli E. Villanueva, et al.

  • G.R. No. 155179 - Victorino Quinagoran v. Court of Appeals, et al.

  • G.R. No. 155544 - Marino Escariz Y Delos Santos v. Genaro D. Revilleza

  • G.R. No. 155619 - Leodegario Bayani v. People of the Philippines

  • G.R. No. 156248 - Marissa Ceniza-Manantan v. the People of the Philippines

  • G.R. No. 156596 - Adelaida Infante v. Aran Builders, Inc.

  • G.R. No. 156505 - Edward T. Marcelo, et al. v. Sandiganbayan, et al.

  • G.R. No. 156606 - Republic of the Philippines etc. v. Ildefonso T. Oleta

  • G.R. No. 156978 - Aboitiz Shipping Corp. v. New India Assurance Co. Ltd.

  • G.R. No. 157567 - Heirs of Marcela Salonga Bituin v. Teofilo Caoleng, et al.

  • G.R. No. 158014 - Rosulo Lopez Manlangit v. Hon. Sandiganbayan, et al.

  • G.R. No. 158131 - SOCIAL SECURITY SYSTEM v. DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 158460 - Pfizer Inc. et al. v. Edwin V. Galan

  • G.R. No. 158560 - Frabelle Fishing Corp. v. The Phil American Life Insurance Co., et al.

  • G.R. No. 158672, G.R. NO. 160410, G.R. NO. 160605, G.R. NO. 160627 and G.R. NO. 161099 - COMMISSION ON AUDIT, ET AL. v. AGAPITO A. HINAMPAS, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 158754 - People of the Phil. v. Sandiganbayan, et al.

  • G.R. No. 159149 - The Hon. Sec. Vincent S. Perez etc. v. LPG Refillers Asso. of the Philippines Inc.

  • G.R. No. 159617 - ROBERTO C. SICAM, ET AL. v. LULU V. JORGE, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 159701 - PLDT Co. v. The Late Romeo F. Bulso etc.

  • G.R. No. 159912 - UCPB v. Sps. Samuel & Odette Beluso

  • G.R. No. 159919 - COMPOSITE ENTERPRISES, INC. v. EMILIO M. CAPAROSO, ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 160233 - Rogelio Reyes v. NLRC, et al.

  • G.R. No. 160554 - Florante Vidad Sr. et al. v. Elpidio Tayamen, et al.

  • G.R. No. 160556 - Teofilo Bautista etc. v. Alegria Bautista, et al.

  • G.R. No. 160677 - Universal Broadcasting Corp. v. Hon. Sandiganbayan, et al.

  • G.R. No. 160711 - Heirs of Maximo Labanon, et al. v. Heirs of Constancio Labanon, et al.

  • G.R. No. 161179 - NACE SUE P. BUAN v. FRANCISCO T. MATUGAS

  • G.R. No. 162155 - Commissioner of Internal Revenue, et al. v. Primetown Property Group Inc.

  • G.R. No. 162421 - Nelson Cabales, et al. v. Court of Appeals, et al.

  • G.R. No. 162577 - LBC Domestic Franchise Co. v. Russel E. Florido

  • G.R. No. 163741 - Nace Sue P. Buan v. Francisco T. Matugas

  • G.R. No. 163745 - Fernando Go v. The Court of Appeals, et al.

  • G.R. No. 164333 - Lynx Industries Contractor Inc., et al v. Eusterio T. Tala, et al.

  • G.R. No. 164527 - F. Chavez v. National Housing Authority, et al.

  • G.R. No. 164856 - Juanito A. Garcia, et al. v. Philippine Airlines, Inc.

  • G.R. No. 164934 - Heirs of Florencio Adolfo v. Victorla P. Cabral, et al.

  • G.R. No. 165164 - Fil-Estate Properties Inc. v. Sps. Gonzalo & Conzuelo Go

  • G.R. No. 165598 - Lagonoy Bus Co., Inc. v. Court of Appeals, et al.

  • G.R. No. 165955 - Filinvest Land, Inc. v. Flood-affected Homeowners etc., et al.

  • G.R. No. 165995 - Solid Investment Corp. et al. v. Solid Devt. Corp. et al.

  • G.R. No. 166052 - Anak Mindanao Party-List Group, et al. v. the Exec. Sec., et al.

  • G.R. No. 166723 - Formerly G.R. NOS. 147653-54 - PEOPLE OF THE PHILIPPINES v. ELMERATO DELA CRUZ y FLORES

  • G.R. No. 166984 - Manuel H. Nieto, Jr. v. Hon Court of Appeals, et al.

  • G.R. NOS. 167006-07 - Danilo D. Collantes v. Hon. Simeon Marcelo, et al.

  • G.R. No. 167022 & G.R. No. 169678 - Licomcen Incorporated v. Foundation Specialists Inc. / Founda Tion Specialists Inc. v. Licomcen Inc., et al.

  • G.R. No. 167746 - Restituto M. Alcantara v. Rosita A. Alcantara, et al.

  • G.R. No. 168096 - Alex B. Carlos, et al. v. Court of Appeals, et al.

  • G.R. No. 168728 - Samuel Barredo y Golani v. Hon. Vicente Vinarao etc.

  • G.R. No. 169008 - Land Bank of the Phil. v. Raymunda Martinez

  • G.R. No. 169079 - Francisco Rayos v. Atty Ponciano G. Hernandez

  • G.R. No. 169082 - People of the Philippines v. Ernesto De Guzman y Elemencio

  • G.R. No. 169161 - Heirs of Miguel Madio v. Henry C. Leung

  • G.R. No. 169356 - Carmen Fangonil-Herrera v. Tomas Fangonil, et al.

  • G.R. No. 169647 - Antonio Chieng etc. v. Sps. Eulogio and Teresita Santos

  • G.R. No. 170015 - Crisologo C. Domingo v. Severino & Raymundo Landicho, et al.

  • G.R. No. 170215 - Sps. Esmeraldo & Elizabeth Suico v. PNB, et al.

  • G.R. No. 170477 - People of the Phil. v. Harold Wally Cabierte

  • G.R. No. 170656 and G.R. NO. 170657 - THE METROPOLITAN MANILA DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY, ET AL. v. VIRON TRANSPORTATION CO., INC.

  • G.R. No. 170810 - Azucena B. Don, et al v. Ramon H. Lacsa etc.

  • G.R. No. 170908 - Nestor San Juan v. Comelec, et al.

  • G.R. No. 171456 - UNIWIDE HOLDINGS, INC. v. ALEXANDER M. CRUZ

  • G.R. No. 171532 - United Overseas Bank v. Hon. Judge Reynaldo Ros, et al.

  • G.R. No. 171578 - Herminio Buena Ventura y Recto v. People

  • G.R. No. 171609 - Dr. Juanito Rubio v. The Hon. Ombudsman, et al.

  • G.R. No. 171815 - Cemco Holdings, Inc. v. National Life Insurance Co. of the Phil. Inc.

  • G.R. No. 171858 - Remington Industrial Sales Corp. v. Chinese Young Men's Christian Association of the Phil. Islands etc.

  • G.R. No. 171941 - Land Bank of the Phil v. Luz Lim et al.

  • G.R. No. 172068 - People of the Phil. v. Rolando Mangubat

  • G.R. No. 172109 - Mariano Dao-Ayan, et al. v. the Dept. of Agrarian Reform etc., et al.

  • G.R. No. 172242 - Perkin Elmer Singapore Pte Ltd. v. Dakila Trading Corp.

  • G.R. No. 172315 - Republic of the Philippines v. Andres L. Africa, et al.

  • G.R. No. 172454 - Uniwide Sales Inc. v. Mirafuente & Ng Inc.

  • G.R. No. 172603 - People of the Phil. v. Donaldo Padilla Y Sevilla

  • G.R. No. 172691 - PEOPLE OF THE PHILIPINES v. ANTONIO CASTRO y PAYAWAN

  • G.R. No. 172875 - People of the Phil. v. Daniel Perez y Bacani

  • G.R. No. 172913 - DANILO OGALISCO v. HOLY TRINITY COLLEGE OF GENERAL SANTOS CITY, INC., ET AL.

  • G.R. No. 172975 - People of the Phil. v. Roberto T. Garcia

  • G.R. No. 173392 - Phil. Ports Authority v. Remedios Rosales-Bondoc et al.

  • G.R. No. 173797 - People of the Phil. v. Emmanuel Rocha et al.

  • G.R. No. 174067 - People of the Philippines v. Dante Jose Divina

  • G.R. No. 174392 - Nelson Cundangan v. the COMELEC, et al.

  • G.R. No. 174473 - The People of the Philippines v. Alvin Abulon

  • G.R. No. 174644 - GLOBE TELECOM, ET AL. v. JENETTE MARIE B. CRISOLOGO

  • G.R. No. 174693 - Civil Service Commission v. Dorinda B. Bumogas

  • G.R. No. 174994 - In the Matter of the Petition for a Writ of Habeas Corpus etc. v. Lt. Gen. Hermogenes C. Esperon, AFP, etc. et al.

  • G.R. No. 175782 - The People of the Phil. v. Domingo Hapin Y Jazo

  • G.R. No. 175881 - People of the Philippines v. Armando Rodas, et al.

  • G.R. No. 175925 - People of the Phil v. Jose Barcenal et al.

  • G.R. No. 175928 - People of the Phil. v. Alvin Pringas y Panganiban

  • G.R. No. 175988 - Ma. Finina E. Vicente v. The Hon. Court of Appeals, et al.

  • G.R. No. 176064 Formerly G.R. No. 166585 - People of the Phil. v. Antonio Miranda y Doe

  • G.R. No. 176266 - People of the Phil. v. Felix Ortoa y Obia

  • G.R. No. 176526 - People of the Phil. v. Jemuel Tan, et al.

  • G.R. No. 176627 - Glory Phil., Inc. v. Buena Ventura B. Vergara, et al.

  • G.R. No. 177746 - People of the Phil. v. Arturo Barlaan Yablon

  • JBC No. 013 - Re: non-disclosure before the JBC of the adm. case filed against Judge Quitan etc.